2018年成人英語三級考試詞匯語法練習題

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    1.I was _____ work last week. but I changed my mind.
    A)to start B)to have started C)to be starting D)to have been starting
    答案B 我本該上周就開始工作了的,但最后我改變了主意
    2.Children with parents whose guidance is firm, consistent, and rational are inclined _____ high levels of self-confidence.
    A)possess B)have possessed C)to possess D)possessing
    答案C 父母嚴格、始終如一并且理性的孩子擁有更高的自信 possess擁有
    3.It's pay-day, and they are waiting _____.
    A)for paying B)to be paid C)to be paying D)to have paid
    答案B 今天是發(fā)工資的日子,他們等候發(fā)薪
    4.The play _____ next month aims mainly to reflect the local culture.
    A)produced B)being produced C)to be produced D)having been produced
    答案C 下月即將上演的戲劇瞄準要是反映本土文化
    5.Having a trip abroad is certainly good for the old couple, but it remains _____ whether they will enjoy it.
    A)to see B)to be seen C)seeing D)seen
    答案B 一次國外旅行對這對老夫婦肯定是好的,但是他們能否喜歡這次旅行尚待考察。see這個動作是別人發(fā)出的,換句話說是被動句。
    6.Sandy could do nothing but _____ to his teacher that he was wrong.
    A.admit B.to express C.admitting D.to admit
    答案A 桑迪無事可做,除了向老師認錯 選A,句中的but不是連詞“但是”,而是介詞“除…之外”,當前面有實義動詞do的不同形式時,后面用but do sth.;否則,則要用but to do sth.結構,故只能選A,“桑迪無事可做,除了向老師承認他錯了?!?,再如:He could do nothing but stay at home. I have no choice but to study hard.
    7.I'm going to the supermarket this afternoon.Do you have anything _____?
    A)to be buying B)to buy C)for buying D)bought
    答案B 我下午要去超市,你有什么東西要讓我買嗎?
    8.She will tell us why she feels so strongly that each of us has a role _____ in making the earth a better place to live.
    A)to have played B)to play C)to be played D)to be playing
    答案 B 他將告訴我們?yōu)槭裁?,她會對我們每人所扮演的把地球打造的更適宜生存的角色有如此強烈的感覺。
    9.In order to gain a bigger share in the international market, many state-run companier are striving _____ their products more competitive
    A)to make B)making C)to have made D)having made
    答案A 為了在國際市場中增加更多的市場,許多國有企業(yè)努力使他們的企業(yè)更具有競爭力。
    10.An army spokesman stressed that all the soldiers had been ordered _____ clear warning before firing any shots.
    A)to issue B)being issued C)to have issued D)to be issued
    答案A 一位軍隊發(fā)言人強調(diào)說,所有士兵沒被要求在開火射擊之前都要發(fā)出清晰的警告 to issue發(fā)放