高二上學期第三次月考英語試卷

字號:

高二一年,強人將浮出水面,鳥人將沉入海底。高二重點解決三個問題:一,吃透課本;二,找尋適合自己的學習方法;三,總結(jié)自己考試技巧,形成習慣。為了幫助你的學習更上一層樓,高二頻道為你準備了《高二上學期第三次月考英語試卷》希望可以幫到你!
    *部分:英語知識運用(共兩節(jié),滿分65分)
    *節(jié):單項填空(共35小題,每題1分,滿分35分)
    1.Itis___reminderthatweneedtocareabout_____worldwelivein,_____onewithnecessityforlifeandlife.
    A.a;a;/B.a;the;theC./;the;/D.a;the;/
    2.Themanwith____shouldersstaredatmewith____eyes.
    A.broad,greatB.wide,largeC.wide,broadD.broad,wide
    3.Youmaynotagree,but____Ithinksheisaverygoodgirl
    A.personallyB.trulyC.generallyD.commonly
    4.Theystayedupverylatelastnight.Nowtheyarestillasleep.Don’t____them.
    A.breakB.disturbC.knockD.interrupt
    5.Theswimmingpoolisused_____allthechildrenintheneighborhood.
    A.incommonB.incommonbyC.incommonwithD.incommonof
    6.Theprogresshehasmadeinmathsismuchgreaterthan_____inEnglish.
    A.theoneB.thatC.hehasD.it
    7.Wehavebeentoldthatundernocircumstances_____thetelephoneintheofficeforpersonalaffairs.
    A.mayweuseB.wecoulduseC.wemayuseD.didweuse
    8.Thepolicemansignedforthedriverto_____andthencheckedhisdrivinglicense.
    A.setasideB.breakdownC.stopoverD.pullover
    9.Themostexcitingthingforhimwas______hefinallyfoundtwotinnedfruitsin______seemedtohimtobeaservant'sbedroom.
    A.that;whatB.what;whichC.that;thatD.what;where
    10.Thelittleboyisn’tgettingonwellinmathsandworsestill,heisevenunwillingtogotoschool.Withherson_____,shefeelsvery______.
    A.disappointing;worryingB.disappointing;worried
    C.disappointed;worriedD.disappointed;worrying
    11.WhenIturnedtotheperson_____nexttome,Irecognizedthathewasmyschoolmate.
    A.seatingB.seatedC.sitD.sat
    12.TheShaolinTemple_____1400yearsagohasbecomeatouristattraction.
    A.datesbacktoB.datingbackC.datesfromD.datingfrom
    13.Hewasgladtolearn____wasamongthenamesadmittedtotheuniversity.
    A.itB.thatC.heD.his
    14.---Wheredidthemurderhappen?
    ---Itwasinthehouse_____mygrandmotherusedtolive.
    A.thatB.whereC.whichD.inwhich
    15.Iwas_______inthemiddleofthecall,forIhadnocoinstoputintothebox.
    A.hungupB.calledoffC.cutoffD.comeoff
    16.Hesatthere,silentanddepressed,withhiseyes____ontheceiling.
    A.fixingB.beingfixedC.fixedD.tobefixed
    17---Musttheyhandintheircompositionstomorrow?
    ---No,they______handtheminthisafternoon.
    A.aregoingtoB.aretoC.needn’tD.can’t
    18.Thatdaywasamostexcitingmomentforthefootballfans,____forthefirsttime,theirfootballteamwontheWorldCup.
    A.whenB.whichC.whileD.ontheday
    19.–What’sthematterwithyourfinger?
    –I______inthedoorjustnow.
    A.gotittocatchB.gotitcaughtC.gotitcatchingD.gottocatchit
    20.It’sreportedthataplanewithfivepeople______crashedintothemountainseveraldaysago.
    A.onboardB.ontheboardC.inboardD.intheboard
    21.Itwas10o’clock____thebigfirebrokeout,______5peoplelosttheirlives.
    A.that,whichB.when,whichC.that,whereD.when,where
    22.Theprofessortriedhisbesttomakehislectureeasy________.
    A.understoodB.tounderstandC.understandingD.tobeunderstood
    23.Althoughthereweremanypeopleinthesquare,Icould____myoldfriend.
    A.pickupB.makeupC.pickoutD.leaveout
    24.---DoesBilldohisnewjobwell?
    ---______hisoldjob.I’mafraidthere’snohopeforhim.
    A.NotbetterthanB.NotdowellasC.NobetterthanD.Notaswellas
    25.---Doyoureallywanttogoout?
    ---Itmayrain.____Ishallgoout.Idon’tmindtherain.
    A.AnywayB.OtherwiseC.NowthatD.Orelse
    26.---Marylookssad.Didyoutellheraboutthebadnews?
    ---Yes,butI______herlater.
    A.shouldhavetoldB.shouldn’thavetold
    C.musthavetoldD.needn’thavetold
    27.---Whatlies______themountains?
    ---Abeautifulfreshlake.
    A.overB.acrossC.beyondD.through
    28.--HasMr.Robee______?
    --Itwilltakeaperiodoftwoweeksafterhisoperation.
    A.recoveredB.uncoveredC.discoveredD.restored
    29.Allthepartsoftheproductsrequiretestingagainbeforetheyare_______.
    A.forsaleB.onsaleC.soldoutD.tosale
    30.Onceyouareinanewculture,youneedto_____yourselfforatime,beforeyou______it
    A.fit;getusedtoB.suit;usedtoC.adjust;getusedtoD.correct;usedto
    31.--It’simpossiblethatJoneswillpassthedrivingtest.
    --Butshewishshe______.
    A.doesB.wouldC.shouldD.will
    32.----CanIlookatthemenuforamoreminutesbeforeIdecide?
    ---Ofcourse.________Sir.
    A.MakeyourselfathomeB.Enjoyyourself
    C.Itdoesn’tmatter.D.Takeyourtime
    33.He_______upearlysincehischildhood.
    A.usedtogetB.isusedtoget
    C.hasbeenusedtogetD.hasbeenusedtogetting
    34.Seeingthehappy________ofchildrenplayinginthepark,I’mfullofjoyandconfidenceinthefutureofourcountry.
    A.sightB.sceneC.viewD.sign
    35.---Whichofthetwoshirtswouldyouliketotake?
    --__________.There’snotmuchdifferencebetweenthem.
    A.AnyoneB.EitherC.BothD.None
    第二節(jié):完形填空(共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)
    閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出一個*佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
    Itwasautumn.Athinwhitemoonroseoverthevalley.Peter,11yearsold,didnotseeit.Hedidnotfeelthecoolwind36hisface,forhisthoughts_37__onaredandblack38onthetable,whichwasa39fromhisfathertohisgrandfather.TheysaidthatGrandpawas40.
    Peterhad41believedFatherwouldsendGrandpaaway.Now,therewasthethingFatherhadbought42verymorning.ThiswasthelasteveningheandGrandpawouldhavewitheachother.Afterwashingthe43dishes,theoldmantookuptheblanket.“Whata44doubleblanket!I’llnotfeelcoldwithit,”saidtheoldman,45itoverhisknees.
    “Oh,yes!”Petersaidandtriedto46backthetearsinhiseyes.
    Justthen47cametwopeople,Fatherandthegirlhewasto48.ThegirlwentuptoGrandpaandsaidPrettily,“I’llnotbe49youinthemorning,soIcameovertosaygood-bye.”
    “It’sniceofyou,”saidGrandpa.“Willyoulookatthis?Isn’titafineblanketmysonhasgivenmetogoawaywith?”
    “Yes,really,”shesaid,Shefeltitandsaid50,“Adoubleone!Itmusthavecostmuch..Hedoesn’tneedadoubleone.”
    “Sheis51,Father,”theboysaid,“Here,Father.”Heheldouta52ofscissors(剪刀).“Cuttheblanketinto53.Asingleoneisenoughforanoldman.We’ll54theotherhalf.
    “Whatdoyou55bythat?”askedFather.
    “I’llgiveittoyouwhenyouareoldandI’msendingyouaway.”saidtheboyslowly.
    36.A.beatingB.blowingC.hittingD.brushing
    37.A.cameB.wentC.werefixedD.weretaken
    38.A.blanketB.cupC.dishD.jar
    39.A.debtB.giftC.letterD.will
    40.A.dyingB.gladC.goingawayD.married
    41.A.infactB.notreallyC.notsimplyD.obviously
    42.A.inB.itC.onD.that
    43.A.breakfastB.cleanC.lunchD.supper
    44.A.badB.dirtyC.fineD.old
    45.A.smoothingB.holdingC.cleaningD.putting
    46.A.comeB.getC.keepD.take
    47.A.inB.outC.outofD.outside
    48.A.loveB.helpC.knowD.marry
    49.A.seeingB.missingC.forgettingD.thinking
    50.A.anxiouslyB.coldlyC.quietlyD.warmly
    51.A.cleverB.lyingC.rightD.wrong
    52.A.bitB.kindC.pairD.piece
    53.A.oneB.piecesC.halfD.two
    54.A.spareB.keepC.sellD.use
    55.A.meanB.sayC.showD.think
    第二部分:閱讀理解(共20小題;每小題2分,滿分40分)
    閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出*佳選項。
    A
    PhysicistStephenHawkingmovedtohearthospital
    World-renownedBritishphysicistStephenHawking,authorofsciencebest-sellerABriefHistoryofTime,hasbeentransferredtoaspecialistheartandlunghospitalduetotheeffectsofpneumonia(肺炎),thehospitalsaidonTuesday.
    MrHawking,62,whoiswheelchair-boundduetothemotorneurone(運動神經(jīng)元?。ヾiseasehehassufferedformorethan40years,wasmovedtoPapworthHospitalinCambridge,easternEngland,fromageneralhospitalalsoinhishome.
    "He'sstableandwasbroughtinyesterday[Monday]morning,"saidaspokeswomanforPapworth,acentreofexcellenceincardiactreatment.
    CambridgeUniversity,whereMrHawkingisamathematicsprofessor,wasunabletosaywhyhehadbeenmovedbutsaidhehadinitially(*初)gonetohospital"inrelationtothepneumoniahewasbeingtreatedforinDecemberandJanuary".
    BritishpolicearecurrentlyinvestigatingclaimsmadebynurseslookingafterMrHawkingwhosaythathehadbeenphysicallyabused(*)byhiswife,Elaine.
    Lastmonththephysicistissuedastatementsayinghe"firmlyandwholeheartedly"rejectedtherumors,describingmediareportsofsupposedassaults(攻擊)byhiswifeas"completelyfalse".BriefHistory,whichsoldmorethan10millioncopies,madeMrHawkingamillionaireandoneofthemostfamousscientistsontheplanet.
    WhenMrHawkingwasdiagnosedwithmotorneuronediseasewhilestillauniversityundergraduate,hislifeexpectancywasputataroundtwoyears,andheisoneofthelongest-survivingsufferersofthecondition.
    Despitehisillnessandhisneedtospeakthroughanelectronicvoicebox,MrHawkinghascontinuedtotourtheworld,givingsciencelectures.
    56.Fromthepassagewecansee___________.
    A.Hawkinghasmovedtoanewhospitaltotreathispneumonia
    B.Hawkinghasmovedtoanewhospitaltotreathislong-suffereddisease
    C.Hawkinghasmovedtoanewhospitaltoavoidassaults.
    D.Hawkinghasmovedtoanewhospitaltogivelectures.
    57.Itseemsthat_________________.
    A.Hawkinghasnotgoodrelationwithhiswife.
    B.Hawkingwillrecoverhisspeech.
    C.Hawkingisateacher.
    D.ThefirsthospitalwillnotbeabletocureHawking’sdisease.
    58.Thewriterwritesthispassagemainlyto___________.
    A.telloftheseriousnessofHawking’sdisease.
    B.tellofthefamilylifeofHawking.
    C.tellofthepresentconditionofHawking.
    D.Hawking’swealthcomesfromthebook“Abriefhistoryoftime”.
    59._____hasmadeHawkingamillionaire.
    A.thebook“Abriefhistoryoftime”B.hislectures
    C.HisteachingpositionD.Hiswife
    B
    TheFourTreasures
    Inthe5thor6thcenturyJapanadoptedtheChinesewritingsystem.ItisofnosurprisethenthattheJapanese,beingtheindustriouspeoplethattheyare,adoptedthemethodsandideologyoftheChinesewritingsystemaswell.AsproofoftheJapanesesinglemindednesstheyhavestucktothisrigidstyleofwritingforthepast1500years.
    TheChinesebeliefthatthatgovernmenthasitsfoundationinwritingdedicatedgreatimportancetotheFourTreasuresofWriting:brush,ink,inkstone,andpaper.UponcopyingtheChinesebureaucratic(官僚政治的)systemofgovernmenttheJapanesealsoadoptedtheChineseideaoftheFourTreasures.OnecantracethisbacktoJapan'searliestrecordsfromthe8thcenturywherethebrush,ink,inkstoneandpaperappearasobjectsofadoration.
    60.Itwasin________thatJapanbegantofollowChinainwriting.
    A.1500A.D.B.500-600A.D.C.Before5thA.DD.5thor6thB.C.
    61.ThefourtreasuresforChinais_______________.
    A.brush,ink,inkstoneandpaper
    B.beliefs,socialsystems,writingsystemsandideology
    C.brush,writingsystems,inkstoneandpaper
    C.brush,ideology,inkandpaper.
    62.TheJapaneseadoptedChinesewritingsystembecause_______.
    A.theyareindustriouspeople.
    B.theyhavesinglemindedness.
    C.theyadmiredChinesewritingsystem
    D.theylivedclosetoChina.
    63.TheJapaneseadoptedthoseofChinain_____ways.
    A.fourB.threeC.twoD.five
    C
    GettingintotheCity
    FromJohnF.KennedyInternationalAirport
    Queens:(718)244-4444
    Distancetomidtown:15miles
    Timetomidtown:50-60minutes
    Hoursofoperation:24
    Traveler’sAid:(718)656-4870
    MTA-
    NewYorkCityTransitAuthority
    130LivingstonSt.,Brooklyn11201;(718)330-1234,www.mta.info.BusesfromtheairportconnectwithsubwaystopsinQueensandBrooklyn:afreeshuttlegoesfromJFKterminalstotheAline;theQ3busgoestotheFline;andtheB15goestothe3line.Also,theQ10,operatedbyGreenBusLines(718995-4700),connectstotheE,F,J,andZlines.Bus/subwayfareis$1.5,paidinexactchange,withatoken,orwithaMetroCard.
    Readercard#67.Adonp.43.
    NewYorkAirportService
    (718)875—8200,www.nyairportservice.com.Operatesbusshuttleevery20—30minutestoNYC’sPennStation,PortAuthority,andGrandCentralTerminal($13)andtoManhattanhotelsbetween33rdand57thSts.($15).Readercard#230.Adonp.25.
    SuperShuttle
    52—1511thSt.,LongIslandCity,Queens11101;(212)209—7000,(800)258—3826,www.supershuttle.com.Door—to—doortransportation,24hours,365days.Lookforthebluevan.Readercard#123.Adonp.39.
    64.IfyouwanttoknowmoreabouttheMetroCard,youcan.
    A.visitwww.nyairportservice.com.
    B.telephone(212)209—7000or(800)258—3826
    C.readtheadonpage43ofthebook
    D.visitwww.supershuttle.com
    65.WhatdoyouknowaboutNewYorkCitysubwaylinesfromthereading?
    A.Theysupplydoortodoortransportation.
    B.Theyaredirectlyconnectedwiththeairport.
    C.Theyrun24hours,365days,markedwithcolors.
    D.Theyaremarkedwitheithernumbersorletters.
    66.SupposeyouwanttogettoaManhattanhotelin23rdStreetfromtheairport,you’dbetter.
    A.takeabusshuttleB.takeabusbyGreenBusLine
    C.takeSuperShuttleD.takeasubway
    D
    Itisnotalwayseasytounderstandinventionsandnewdevelopmentsinscience.Tounderstandfiberoptics(光纖),however,youcantryanexperiment.
    Putadroportwoofmilkintotheglassofwater.Turnoffthelights.Shinethelightfromyourflashlight(手電筒)throughthetopoftheglassatanangle(角度)ofabout45degrees.Putapieceofwhitepaperagainsttheglasswhenthebeam(光束)oflightisshining.Movethepapersoyoucanseewherethebeamiscomingoutoftheglass.Youshouldseeaspotoflight.Someofthelighthaspassedthroughthewaterandthroughtheglass.Youseeitonthepaper.Youalsoseeanotherbeamgoingdownintotheglass.Itisbeingreflecteddownintotheglass.
    Nextmovetheflashlightsothatthebeamiscomingstraighterdown(30degrees)intothewater.Youwillseethesamephenomenon:someofthelightisreflectedbackintotheglass.Andsomeescapesout.Nowmovethebeamoflightfromtheflashlightslowlyupuntilyoucannotseeanylightescaping.Thispointiscalledthe“pointoftotalinternalreflection.”Thewordinternalmeans“inside.”Allthelightisstayinginsidetheglass.Thereisnobeamshowingabrightspotonthewhitepaper.Allthelightenergyisinsidetheglass.
    Theglassofmilkywaterislikeastrand(線)ofglass.Afiberoptictubeisabundleoflongthinstrandsofglass,reallymanytubes.However,theprinciple(原理)isthesame:atacertainangle,allthelightenergythatgoesintotheglassfibercomesouttheotherend.
    Lightisenergy.Soundisenergy.Radiowavesandelectricityarebothenergy.Theycanallbechangedintolight,andaslighttheycanalltravelalongaglassfiber.Lighttravelsattherateof186,000milespersecond.Therefore,amessagecantravelthatfastinaglassfiber.Thisistheprinciple,orlawofnature,thatmakesfiberopticswork.
    67.Whichfigureshowsthelaststepoftheexperiment?
    68.Thepurposeoftheexperimentistotellus________.
    A.howfastlighttravelsB.howfiberopticsworks
    C.howlighttravelsinaglassofwaterD.howfiberopticshelpsmankind
    69.Intheexperiment,makesthebiggestdifference.
    A.theangelatwhichtoshinethelightfromtheflashlight
    B.theamountofwaterintheglassofmilk
    C.thenumberofdropsofmilktopourintotheglassofwater
    D.thesizeoftheholethroughwhichtoshinelightfromtheflashlight
    70.Thelaststepistoprove.
    A.nobeamisshownonthewhitepaper
    B.nolightcanbenoticedinsidetheglass
    C.noreflectioncanbeseen
    D.noenergyiswasted
    71.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitle?
    A.ExperimentofLightTravelB.PrinciplesofFiberOptics
    C.CommunicationonFiberOpticsD.TheoryofLightTravel
    E
    Theorangutan(猩猩)isoneofthefourremainingkindsofman-likeapes(類人猿)leftintheworldtoday.OrangutansarefoundonlyontheislandsofBomeoandSumatra.Theyaregrowingfewer.Thereisadangerthattheymaydieout.
    Untilthetimebetweenthewars,feworangutanswerekeptinzoos.
    Littlewasknownaboutthem.Aspeoplecametoknowtheirgentleandinterestingways,theybecamemorepopular.Everyzoowantedtohavesomeofthem,butthenumberoforangutansintheworldwassmall.
    Afterthelastwar,thenativesfoundtheywouldmakealotofmoneybycatchingandsellingyoungorangutans.Fully-grownandhalf-grownorangutansweremuchtoostrongtobetaken.Theonlyknownwayofcatchingtheyoungwastoshoottheparentsfirst.Thismeantthatorangutanswerelosttowildlifeforeveryonecaught.Italsomeantthatfewerorangutanswereborn.Oncecaughttheyoungweresobadlylookedafterthatatleasthalfofthemdied.Theywereusuallysoldtosomeonewhoknewlittleaboutlookingafterthem.
    72.Exceptorangutans,howmanykindsofman-likeapseareleftintheworld?
    A.One.B.TwoC.ThreeD.Four
    73.BeforetheSecondWorldWar,________.
    A.peopleknewlittleaboutorangutans
    B.peopleknewtheymightdisappear
    C.manyorangutanswerekeptinzoos
    D.thenumberofthemweresmall
    74.Whatmakespeoplesurethatorangutansmaydieout?
    A.Theyarefoundmorepopularinthezoos.
    B.TheycanlivenowhereexceptBorneoandSumatra.
    C.Theycometobelovedbypeople.
    D.Sellingandcatchingthemarethequickestmeanstobecomerich.
    75.Theynativesonlycaughttheyoungorangutansbecause______.
    A.theywerewelllookedafter
    B.theycouldeasilyfitinwiththenewplaces
    C.theywerelightandeasilytakenway
    D.theycouldbelosttowildlifeandtamed
    76.Thecatchoftheyoungorangutansledto______.
    A.fewerbornbabiesB.thedeathoftheirparents
    C.thepoorcareandmoredeathoftheyoungD.alloftheabove
    F
    Whenaninventionismade,theinventorhasthreepossiblecoursesofactionopentohim:hecangivetheinventiontotheworldbypublishingit,keeptheideasecret,orpatentit.
    Agranted(批準的)patentistheresultofabargainstruckbetweenaninventorandthestate,bywhichtheinventorgetsalimitedperiodofmonopoly(壟斷)andpublishesfulldetailsofhisinventiontothepublicafterthatperiodends.
    Onlyinthemostexceptionalcircumstances(情況)isthelifespanofapatentextendedtoalter(改變)thisnormalprocessofevents.ThelongestextensionevergrantedwastoGeorgesValensi;his1939patentforcolorTVreceivercircuitrywasextendeduntil1971becauseformostofthepatent'snormallifetherewasnocolourTVtoreceiveandthusnohopeofrewardfortheinvention.
    Becauseapatentremainspermanentlypublicafterithasended,theshelvesofthelibraryattachedtothepatentofficecontaindetailsofliterallymillionsofideasthatarefreeforanyonetouseand,ifolderthanhalfacentury,sometimesevenre-patent.Indeed,patentexpertsoftenadviseanyonewishingtoavoidthehighcostofconductingasearchthroughlivepatentsthattheonesurewayofavoidingviolationofanyotherinventor'srightistostealadeadpatent.
    Likewise,becausepublicationofanideainanyotherformpermanentlyinvalidates(使無效)furtherpatentsonthatidea,itistraditionallysafetotakeideasfromotherareasofprint.Muchmoderntechnologicaladvanceisbasedonthesepresumptions(假定)oflegalsecurity.
    Anyonecloselyinvolvedinpatentsandinventionssoonlearnsthatmost"new"ideasare,infact,asoldasthehills.Itistheirreductiontocommercialpractice,eitherthroughnecessityordedication,orthroughtheavailabilityofnewtechnology,thatmakesnewsandmoney.Thebasicpatentforthetheoryofmagneticrecordingdatesbackto1886.Manyoftheoriginalideasbehind
    televisionoriginatefromthelate19thandearly20thcentury.EventheVolkswagenrear(后面)enginecarwasanticipated(預見)bya1904patentforacartwiththehorseattherear.
    77.Thepassageismainlyabout_________
    A.anapproachtopatentsB.theapplicationforpatents
    C.theuseofpatentsD.theaccesstopatents
    78.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
    A.Whenapatentbecomesoutofeffect,itcanbere-patentedorextendedifnecessary.
    B.Itisnecessaryforaninventortoapplyforapatentbeforehemakeshisinventionpublic.
    C.Apatentholdermustpublicizethedetailsofhisinventionwhenitslegalperiodisover.
    D.Onecangetallthedetailsofapatentedinventionfromalibraryattachedtothepatentoffice.
    79.GeorgeValensi'spatentlasteduntil1971because_________
    A.nobodywouldofferanyrewardforhispatentbeforethattime
    B.hispatentcouldnotbeputtouseforanunusuallylongtime
    C.therewerenotenoughTVstationstoprovidecolourprogrammes
    D.thecolourTVreceiverwasnotavailableuntilthattime
    80.Fromthepassagewelearnthat________
    A.aninventionwillnotbenefittheinventorunlessitisreducedtocommercialpractice.
    B.productsareactuallyinventionswhichweremadealongtimeago
    C.itismuchcheapertobuyanoldpatentthananewone
    D.patentexpertsoftenrecommendpatentstoothersbyconductingasearchthroughdeadpatents