2018考研同學(xué)應(yīng)英語(yǔ)掌握5500左右的詞匯以及相關(guān)詞組。下面為2018考研同學(xué)整理了《2018考研英語(yǔ):必背英語(yǔ)詞匯【三十七】》,除掌握詞匯的基本含義外,考生還應(yīng)掌握詞匯之間的詞義關(guān)系以及詞匯之間的搭配關(guān)系,掌握詞匯生成的基本知識(shí)。在這里恭祝各位考生能夠順利、取得優(yōu)異成績(jī)!
1. immerse
vt. 浸沒(méi);施浸禮;沉迷…中,陷入;
[例句]Since then I've lived alone and immersed myself in my career.
自那以后,我一直一個(gè)人生活,全身心投入我的事業(yè)當(dāng)中。
2. immune
adj. 免疫的;有免疫力的;不受影響的;免除…的;
[例句]This blood test will show whether or not you're immune to the disease.
這個(gè)血檢會(huì)顯示你是否對(duì)這種疾病具有免疫力。
3. impact
n. 影響;碰撞,沖擊,撞擊;沖擊力;
vt. 撞擊;擠入,壓緊;對(duì)…產(chǎn)生影響;
vi. 產(chǎn)生影響;沖撞,沖擊;
[例句]They say they expect the meeting to have a marked impact on the future of the country.
他們稱他們預(yù)期會(huì)議對(duì)國(guó)家的未來(lái)會(huì)產(chǎn)生顯著影響。
4. impair
vt. 損害,削弱;
[例句]Consumption of alcohol impairs your ability to drive a car or operate machinery.
飲酒會(huì)削弱你駕駛汽車或操控機(jī)器的能力。
5. impartial
adj. 不偏不倚的;無(wú)私的;公平的,公正的;持平;
[例句]As an impartial observer my analysis is supposed to be objective.
作為中立的觀察員,我的分析應(yīng)該客觀。
6. infer
vt. 推斷;猜想,推理;暗示;意指;
vi. 作出推論;
[例句]I inferred from what she said that you have not been well.
我從她的話語(yǔ)里推斷你身體一直不太好。
7. ingenious
adj. 精巧的;靈巧的;設(shè)計(jì)獨(dú)特的;有天才的,聰明的;
[例句]Gautier's solution to the puzzle is ingenious.
戈蒂埃*這道難題的方法很巧妙。
8. initiate
vt. 開(kāi)始,發(fā)起;傳授;創(chuàng)始,開(kāi)辟;接納新成員;
n. 新加入某組織(或機(jī)構(gòu)、宗教)的人,新入會(huì)的人;被傳授初步知識(shí)的人;
adj. 被傳授初步知識(shí)的;新入會(huì)的;
[例句]They wanted to initiate a discussion on economics.
他們想啟動(dòng)一次經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)討論。
9. innovate
vi. 改革,創(chuàng)新;
vt. 引入(新事物、思想或方法),;
[例句]It is necessary to innovate and develop military theories.
創(chuàng)新和發(fā)展軍事理論。
10. inquire
vt. 打聽(tīng),詢問(wèn);查究;
[例句]Inspectors were appointed to inquire into the affairs of the company.
督查員受委派調(diào)查該公司的事務(wù)。
1. immerse
vt. 浸沒(méi);施浸禮;沉迷…中,陷入;
[例句]Since then I've lived alone and immersed myself in my career.
自那以后,我一直一個(gè)人生活,全身心投入我的事業(yè)當(dāng)中。
2. immune
adj. 免疫的;有免疫力的;不受影響的;免除…的;
[例句]This blood test will show whether or not you're immune to the disease.
這個(gè)血檢會(huì)顯示你是否對(duì)這種疾病具有免疫力。
3. impact
n. 影響;碰撞,沖擊,撞擊;沖擊力;
vt. 撞擊;擠入,壓緊;對(duì)…產(chǎn)生影響;
vi. 產(chǎn)生影響;沖撞,沖擊;
[例句]They say they expect the meeting to have a marked impact on the future of the country.
他們稱他們預(yù)期會(huì)議對(duì)國(guó)家的未來(lái)會(huì)產(chǎn)生顯著影響。
4. impair
vt. 損害,削弱;
[例句]Consumption of alcohol impairs your ability to drive a car or operate machinery.
飲酒會(huì)削弱你駕駛汽車或操控機(jī)器的能力。
5. impartial
adj. 不偏不倚的;無(wú)私的;公平的,公正的;持平;
[例句]As an impartial observer my analysis is supposed to be objective.
作為中立的觀察員,我的分析應(yīng)該客觀。
6. infer
vt. 推斷;猜想,推理;暗示;意指;
vi. 作出推論;
[例句]I inferred from what she said that you have not been well.
我從她的話語(yǔ)里推斷你身體一直不太好。
7. ingenious
adj. 精巧的;靈巧的;設(shè)計(jì)獨(dú)特的;有天才的,聰明的;
[例句]Gautier's solution to the puzzle is ingenious.
戈蒂埃*這道難題的方法很巧妙。
8. initiate
vt. 開(kāi)始,發(fā)起;傳授;創(chuàng)始,開(kāi)辟;接納新成員;
n. 新加入某組織(或機(jī)構(gòu)、宗教)的人,新入會(huì)的人;被傳授初步知識(shí)的人;
adj. 被傳授初步知識(shí)的;新入會(huì)的;
[例句]They wanted to initiate a discussion on economics.
他們想啟動(dòng)一次經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)討論。
9. innovate
vi. 改革,創(chuàng)新;
vt. 引入(新事物、思想或方法),;
[例句]It is necessary to innovate and develop military theories.
創(chuàng)新和發(fā)展軍事理論。
10. inquire
vt. 打聽(tīng),詢問(wèn);查究;
[例句]Inspectors were appointed to inquire into the affairs of the company.
督查員受委派調(diào)查該公司的事務(wù)。