2018考研同學(xué)應(yīng)英語(yǔ)掌握5500左右的詞匯以及相關(guān)詞組。下面為2018考研同學(xué)整理了《2018考研英語(yǔ)：必背英語(yǔ)詞匯【二十四】》，除掌握詞匯的基本含義外，考生還應(yīng)掌握詞匯之間的詞義關(guān)系以及詞匯之間的搭配關(guān)系，掌握詞匯生成的基本知識(shí)。在這里恭祝各位考生能夠順利、取得優(yōu)異成績(jī)！
1. enhance
vt. 加強(qiáng);提高，增加;
[例句]They'll be keen to enhance their reputation abroad.
他們會(huì)非常渴望提高他們?cè)趪?guó)外的聲譽(yù)。
2. enlighten
vt. 啟發(fā)，啟蒙;開(kāi)導(dǎo)，教導(dǎo);〈古〉照耀;
[例句]A few dedicated doctors have fought for years to enlighten the profession.
一些有獻(xiàn)身精神的醫(yī)生多年來(lái)一直努力指導(dǎo)業(yè)內(nèi)同仁。
3. enroll
v. 招收;注冊(cè);登記;加入;
[例句]You can come and enroll your children in the school.
你可以送你的孩子來(lái)學(xué)校登記。
4. ensure
vt. 確保;擔(dān)保獲得[避免];使(某人)獲得;使安全;
[例句]Britain's negotiators had ensured that the treaty which resulted was a significant change in direction.
英國(guó)談判代表已經(jīng)擔(dān)保由此而簽訂的條約將是方向上的重大改變。
5. entertain
vt. 考慮;熱情款待;使有興趣;抱著，懷有;
vi. 熱情款待;
[例句]They were entertained by top singers, dancers and celebrities.
歌手、舞蹈演員和名人們給他們帶來(lái)娛樂(lè)。
6. entitle
vt. 使有資格;給…定名;給與…權(quán)利;稱做;
[例句]If the warranty is limited, the terms may entitle you to a replacement or refund.
如果保修有限制，根據(jù)條款你也許可以要求退換或者退款。
7. equivalent
adj. 相等的，相當(dāng)?shù)?，等效?等價(jià)的，等積的;[化學(xué)]當(dāng)量的;
n. 對(duì)等物;[化學(xué)]當(dāng)量;
[例句]The equivalent of two tablespoons of polyunsaturated oils is ample each day.
每天相當(dāng)于兩大湯匙多重不飽和油的量就足夠了。
8. erase
vt. 抹去;清除;擦掉;
[例句]They are desperate to erase the memory of that last defeat in Cardiff.
他們急于抹去上次在卡迪夫遭遇失敗的記憶。
9. erect
vt. 使直立，使豎起;建立，創(chuàng)立;安裝;[醫(yī)]使勃起;
adj. 直立的，垂直的;(頭、手等)朝上舉的;直豎的;[醫(yī)]勃起的;
[例句]Opposition demonstrators have erected barricades in roads leading to the parliament building.
反對(duì)派*者已經(jīng)在通往國(guó)會(huì)大廈的道路上設(shè)置了路障。
10. erupt
v. 爆發(fā);噴發(fā);突然發(fā)生;出疹;
[例句]Heavy fighting erupted there today after a two-day ceasefire.
在停火兩天后，今天那里爆發(fā)了激烈的戰(zhàn)斗。
1. enhance
vt. 加強(qiáng);提高，增加;
[例句]They'll be keen to enhance their reputation abroad.
他們會(huì)非常渴望提高他們?cè)趪?guó)外的聲譽(yù)。
2. enlighten
vt. 啟發(fā)，啟蒙;開(kāi)導(dǎo)，教導(dǎo);〈古〉照耀;
[例句]A few dedicated doctors have fought for years to enlighten the profession.
一些有獻(xiàn)身精神的醫(yī)生多年來(lái)一直努力指導(dǎo)業(yè)內(nèi)同仁。
3. enroll
v. 招收;注冊(cè);登記;加入;
[例句]You can come and enroll your children in the school.
你可以送你的孩子來(lái)學(xué)校登記。
4. ensure
vt. 確保;擔(dān)保獲得[避免];使(某人)獲得;使安全;
[例句]Britain's negotiators had ensured that the treaty which resulted was a significant change in direction.
英國(guó)談判代表已經(jīng)擔(dān)保由此而簽訂的條約將是方向上的重大改變。
5. entertain
vt. 考慮;熱情款待;使有興趣;抱著，懷有;
vi. 熱情款待;
[例句]They were entertained by top singers, dancers and celebrities.
歌手、舞蹈演員和名人們給他們帶來(lái)娛樂(lè)。
6. entitle
vt. 使有資格;給…定名;給與…權(quán)利;稱做;
[例句]If the warranty is limited, the terms may entitle you to a replacement or refund.
如果保修有限制，根據(jù)條款你也許可以要求退換或者退款。
7. equivalent
adj. 相等的，相當(dāng)?shù)?，等效?等價(jià)的，等積的;[化學(xué)]當(dāng)量的;
n. 對(duì)等物;[化學(xué)]當(dāng)量;
[例句]The equivalent of two tablespoons of polyunsaturated oils is ample each day.
每天相當(dāng)于兩大湯匙多重不飽和油的量就足夠了。
8. erase
vt. 抹去;清除;擦掉;
[例句]They are desperate to erase the memory of that last defeat in Cardiff.
他們急于抹去上次在卡迪夫遭遇失敗的記憶。
9. erect
vt. 使直立，使豎起;建立，創(chuàng)立;安裝;[醫(yī)]使勃起;
adj. 直立的，垂直的;(頭、手等)朝上舉的;直豎的;[醫(yī)]勃起的;
[例句]Opposition demonstrators have erected barricades in roads leading to the parliament building.
反對(duì)派*者已經(jīng)在通往國(guó)會(huì)大廈的道路上設(shè)置了路障。
10. erupt
v. 爆發(fā);噴發(fā);突然發(fā)生;出疹;
[例句]Heavy fighting erupted there today after a two-day ceasefire.
在停火兩天后，今天那里爆發(fā)了激烈的戰(zhàn)斗。