2018考研同學(xué)應(yīng)英語掌握5500左右的詞匯以及相關(guān)詞組。下面為2018考研同學(xué)整理了《2018考研英語：必背英語詞匯【十五】》，除掌握詞匯的基本含義外，考生還應(yīng)掌握詞匯之間的詞義關(guān)系以及詞匯之間的搭配關(guān)系，掌握詞匯生成的基本知識。在這里恭祝各位考生能夠順利、取得優(yōu)異成績！
1. corrode
vt. 使腐蝕，侵蝕;
[例句]He has devised a process for making gold wires which neither corrode nor oxidise.
他設(shè)計(jì)了一種能夠避免腐蝕或氧化的金絲制作流程。
2. corrupt
adj. 墮落的，道德敗壞的;貪污的，腐敗的;腐爛的;(文獻(xiàn)等)錯(cuò)誤百出的;
vt. 使腐敗;使墮落;使腐爛;
vi. 腐化;墮落;腐爛;
[例句]He had accused three opposition members of corrupt practices.
他指控3名反對派成員營私舞弊。
3. convention
n. 會(huì)議;全體與會(huì)者;國際公約;慣例，習(xí)俗，規(guī)矩;
[例句]It's just a social convention that men don't wear skirts.
男人不穿裙子只是一種社會(huì)習(xí)俗。
4. convert
vt. (使)轉(zhuǎn)變;使皈依;兌換，換算;侵占;
vi. 經(jīng)過轉(zhuǎn)變;被改變;[橄欖球]觸地得分后得附加分;
n. 皈依者;改變宗教信仰者;
[例句]The signal will be converted into digital code.
信號會(huì)被轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)閿?shù)字代碼。
5. courtesy
n. 承蒙;謙恭有禮，禮貌，請安;有禮貌的舉止[言詞];
adj. 殷勤的;出于禮節(jié)的;
[例句]He did not even have the courtesy to reply to my fax.
他連回復(fù)我傳真的這點(diǎn)兒禮貌都沒有。
6. contrive
vt. 策劃;設(shè)計(jì)，發(fā)明;創(chuàng)造;設(shè)法做到;
vi. 計(jì)劃或謀劃;
[例句]The oil companies were accused of contriving a shortage of gasoline to justify price increases.
石油公司被控故意制造石油短缺以名正言順地提高油價(jià)。
7. controversy
n. 論戰(zhàn);公開辯論;
[例句]The proposed cuts have caused considerable controversy.
削減開支的提議引起了諸多爭議。
8. count
n. 總數(shù);數(shù)數(shù);罪狀;論點(diǎn);
v. 數(shù)數(shù);計(jì)算總數(shù);把…算入;重要;
[例句]He was counting slowly under his breath.
他輕聲地慢慢數(shù)著數(shù)。
9. course
n. 課程;航線;行動(dòng)方向;一道菜;
vt. 快速地流動(dòng);奔流;跑過;追逐;
vi. 沿…(方向)前進(jìn);指引航線;快跑;迅速移動(dòng);
[例句]Aircraft can avoid each other by going up and down, as well as by altering course to left or right.
飛機(jī)可以通過上下升降和左右移動(dòng)改變航線來避免相撞。
10. convey
vt. 表達(dá);傳達(dá)，傳遞;運(yùn)送，輸送;[法]讓與，轉(zhuǎn)讓(財(cái)產(chǎn)等);
[例句]When I returned home, I tried to convey the wonder of this machine to my husband.
回到家后，我竭力地想把這臺(tái)機(jī)器的精妙之處描述給丈夫聽。
1. corrode
vt. 使腐蝕，侵蝕;
[例句]He has devised a process for making gold wires which neither corrode nor oxidise.
他設(shè)計(jì)了一種能夠避免腐蝕或氧化的金絲制作流程。
2. corrupt
adj. 墮落的，道德敗壞的;貪污的，腐敗的;腐爛的;(文獻(xiàn)等)錯(cuò)誤百出的;
vt. 使腐敗;使墮落;使腐爛;
vi. 腐化;墮落;腐爛;
[例句]He had accused three opposition members of corrupt practices.
他指控3名反對派成員營私舞弊。
3. convention
n. 會(huì)議;全體與會(huì)者;國際公約;慣例，習(xí)俗，規(guī)矩;
[例句]It's just a social convention that men don't wear skirts.
男人不穿裙子只是一種社會(huì)習(xí)俗。
4. convert
vt. (使)轉(zhuǎn)變;使皈依;兌換，換算;侵占;
vi. 經(jīng)過轉(zhuǎn)變;被改變;[橄欖球]觸地得分后得附加分;
n. 皈依者;改變宗教信仰者;
[例句]The signal will be converted into digital code.
信號會(huì)被轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)閿?shù)字代碼。
5. courtesy
n. 承蒙;謙恭有禮，禮貌，請安;有禮貌的舉止[言詞];
adj. 殷勤的;出于禮節(jié)的;
[例句]He did not even have the courtesy to reply to my fax.
他連回復(fù)我傳真的這點(diǎn)兒禮貌都沒有。
6. contrive
vt. 策劃;設(shè)計(jì)，發(fā)明;創(chuàng)造;設(shè)法做到;
vi. 計(jì)劃或謀劃;
[例句]The oil companies were accused of contriving a shortage of gasoline to justify price increases.
石油公司被控故意制造石油短缺以名正言順地提高油價(jià)。
7. controversy
n. 論戰(zhàn);公開辯論;
[例句]The proposed cuts have caused considerable controversy.
削減開支的提議引起了諸多爭議。
8. count
n. 總數(shù);數(shù)數(shù);罪狀;論點(diǎn);
v. 數(shù)數(shù);計(jì)算總數(shù);把…算入;重要;
[例句]He was counting slowly under his breath.
他輕聲地慢慢數(shù)著數(shù)。
9. course
n. 課程;航線;行動(dòng)方向;一道菜;
vt. 快速地流動(dòng);奔流;跑過;追逐;
vi. 沿…(方向)前進(jìn);指引航線;快跑;迅速移動(dòng);
[例句]Aircraft can avoid each other by going up and down, as well as by altering course to left or right.
飛機(jī)可以通過上下升降和左右移動(dòng)改變航線來避免相撞。
10. convey
vt. 表達(dá);傳達(dá)，傳遞;運(yùn)送，輸送;[法]讓與，轉(zhuǎn)讓(財(cái)產(chǎn)等);
[例句]When I returned home, I tried to convey the wonder of this machine to my husband.
回到家后，我竭力地想把這臺(tái)機(jī)器的精妙之處描述給丈夫聽。