以下是為大家推薦的有關高一英語必修一知識點歸納:Art and literature,如果覺得很不錯,歡迎點評和分享~感謝你的閱讀與支持!
【Art and literature知識點】
literature n. 文學
literate adj. 受過教育的,識字的 illiterate adj. 未受過教育的,文盲 comedy n. 喜劇
comedic adj. 喜劇性的 tragedy n. 悲劇 tragic adj. 悲劇的 local adj. 當?shù)氐?BR> location n. 方位,位置
locate v. 尋找,位于,放置 I want to locate the city on the map. This factory locates in the countryside. power n. 力量,能量,權力 The power is out. electric power come into power
trick n. 花招,把戲
play tricks on
tricky adj. 有花樣的,巧妙的,復雜的 series n. 系列 a series of
miserable adj. 悲慘的 misery n. 悲慘,苦難 come across come about come out
believe與believe in
I don’t believe him/what he says. I don’t trust/ believe in him. habit n. 習慣
fall into/ form a habit of doing fall/ get out of a habit of doing stupid , foolish , silly
stupid 笨,愚蠢,多用于對人表示不滿時 foolish與stupid相近
silly指“天真,可愛”,My silly child! 我的傻孩子!
課文重難點:
P80 READING
It is a world of magic and wonders, a world where anything can happen.
of在此處是“full of”之意,再如:a distance of 10 m;后面是一個world的定語從句。 …, and much of what happens is strange. 名詞性從句
…a boy with a scar on his forehead.
with的賓補,注意,英語中,介詞with有賓補, 如:with sb. doing
with sb. done with sb. prep. + n. with sb. adj. with sb. adv.
Harry seems like a normal boy…
seem與look充當系動詞時的用法稍有差異,
注意:seem/ look like/ adj./ as if但seem that/to do為seem獨有 …an unusual school where the students learn about magic. School的定語從句
Harry learns more than magic in Hogwart. more than的用法
如:He is more than a teacher to us.
He hates him more than likes him.
Harry also learns to be brave and to do things he used to be afraid of. things的定語從句。后面省略了that。
You must believe in what you do and who you are if you want to succeed in the world. believe in詞組,“信任”,后面的賓語是兩個賓語從句。
Where somebody is born and what a person looks like is not as important as what she or he grows up to be.
注意本句的翻譯,“一個人的出生地和長相與他/她將來做什么并無太大關系?!?BR> P83 INTEGRATING SKILLS
…it was as if the creature was watching them. as if引導的表語從句。還可以用在look,seem,sound等其他系動詞后面引導表語從句。 If only they could find a way to get to the room, or whatever it was, behind the wall. if only“但愿”,“如果?該多好”,后面引導一種虛擬語氣,用情態(tài)動詞過去時 如:If only he could be here.
If only I could go abroad.
It says on the statue that anyone who wants to enter the room must answer the question. 這里的say/ read表示“?寫著?”,前面的it指代后面的that引導的主語從句。
P154 WORKBOOK
Some stories are told as if they were true.
as if引導的狀語從句,后面用的是虛擬語氣,即用過去式表示與現(xiàn)在事實相反的假設。 They have characters and creatures that are very different from us and do things that would be impossible for us.
此句中的character譯為“人物”。
…we do much more than simply look at words on a page. more than的用法
We help the writer by pretending that what we read is like real life. pretend的用法。他的主要詞組有pretend to do與pretend that?
We pick up a book and lose ourselves in a good story, eager to find out what will happen next.
lose oneself in…或be /get lost in…,后面的eager做伴隨狀語。 Knowing how we feel when we read can help us become? 動名詞詞組做主語
【同步練習題】
[1] —Don’t forget to return the dictionary to the library .
—______ .
A. I don’t B. I won’t C. I can’t D. I haven’t
(答案為B,本題受 Don’t forget 的誤導,常誤選A。英語中的祈使句通常表示將來要發(fā)生的動作,所以答語中的“我忘不了”實際上是“我(將)不會忘記”) [2] —I wonder if your sister will go to the concert .
—If your sister does , so ____ mine . A. is B. do C. does D. will
(答案為D,本題受 If you sister does 中 does 的誤導,常常誤選C。由于條件狀語從句中常用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時,所以題中的 If your sister does 中的 does 實際上等于will go to the concert , 所以“我妹妹也去”應該是“Mine will go , too . ”) [3] You should throw the old newspaper into ____ basket .
A. a paper B. paper C. papers D. the papers
(答案為A,通常,paper 表示“紙”,是不可數(shù)名詞,前面不帶a,受其誤導,誤選B。但本題講的是要將舊報紙扔進紙簍?!凹垺彪m不可數(shù),但“紙簍”是可數(shù)名詞) [4] Jenny ____ have kept her word . I wonder why she changed her mind .
A. could B. might not C. should D. would not
(答案為C,題中的 I wonder why she changed her mind 一句雖為遲到的信息,但它說明 she changed her mind,也就是 she didn’t keep her word,據(jù)此可推斷正確答案是C) [5] —He promised to come to see you .
—But he ____. I've been alone . A. doesn’t B. didn’t C . won’t D . hasn’t (答案為D,本題若只注意到He promised 而忽略 I’ve been alone 這一“遲到的信息”,就會誤選答案B。I’ve been alone 這一句表明,be 不僅過去沒來,而且現(xiàn)在仍沒來,所以正確答案是D)
[6] —Didn’t you watch the football match yesterday ? —____ . I would like to have seen it .
A. Yes , I did B . No, I didn’t C . Yes, I didn’t D . No, I did
(答案為B,解答本題必須重視 I would like to have seen it 這一“遲到的信息”,它相當于 I had wanted to see it , 意為“我本想觀看它”,可見實際上我沒看足球賽,因此正確答案是B)
[7] She spent as much time as she could ____ over her lessons .
A. go B. to go C. going D. went
(答案為C,本題若抓不住 She spent much time ____ over her lessons 這個主題,就排除不了 as much…as she could 這個次要信息,就會誤選A。由主體句可知,正確答案是C。) [8] He hasn't come yet . What do you consider ____ to him ?
A. happens B. has happened C. happening D. to happen
(答案為B,本題要清楚do you consider 是插入語)
[9] So far this is the best way I've thought of ____ this problem .
A. settling B. to settle C. by setting D. having settled
(答案為B,本題的主體是 this is the best way ____ this problem。I’ve thought of 是修飾 way 的定語從句,不影響主體句的答案的選擇。)
[10] I’m busy now . I’m sorry I can’t help ____ the flowers .
A. to water B. watering C. watered D. waters
(答案為A,本題易誤選答案B,本題中 help 為“幫助”之意,后面應用不定式可省略to作賓語)

