新概念英語作為家喻戶曉的英文學(xué)習(xí)教材,《新概念英語》在中國經(jīng)久不衰,影響了好幾代學(xué)習(xí)者。即使以今天的角度來看,這套出版于幾十年前的教材無論是在編排體系,題材和題材,詞匯還是語法上都有出彩之處,值得各個(gè)層次的人學(xué)習(xí)。
現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)和一般將來時(shí)形式:
(1)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)形式: has/have + been + 過去分詞:
The basket has already been emptied.
籃子已經(jīng)被騰空了。
They have already been invited.
他們已被邀請(qǐng)。
(2)一般將來時(shí)形式: will/shall +be +過去分詞:
The floor will be swept soon.
地不久就會(huì)掃的。
The knives will be sharpened soon.
刀不久就會(huì)磨的。
詞匯學(xué)習(xí) Word study
1.place v.
(1)(小心地)放;放置:
He placed the record back to the shelf.
他把唱片放回到架子上。
Their request placed me in a difficult position.
他們的要求將我置于困境。
(2)任命;安置:
The company has placed him with a branch office in Tokyo.
公司任命他在東京的一家分支機(jī)構(gòu)工作。
There is no better way to place the homeless children.
沒有更好的辦法來安置這些無家可歸的孩子們。
2.prosecute v.
(1)起訴,檢舉;依法處置:
Trespassers will be prosecuted.
閑人莫入,違者法辦。
They prosecuted him for shoplifting.
他們起訴他扒竊商店貨物。
(2)〈書面語〉徹底進(jìn)行;執(zhí)行:
We are going to prosecute the investigation further.
我們將進(jìn)一步徹底進(jìn)行調(diào)查。
3.surround v.
包圍;圍繞:
The beautiful white house is surrounded by green trees.
那所漂亮的白房子被綠樹環(huán)繞著。
That old professor loved to surround himself with young people.
那位老教授非常喜歡年輕人圍在他左右。
When I went into the room, I saw Tim sitting on the floor surrounded by boxes.
當(dāng)我走進(jìn)房間時(shí),我看到蒂姆正坐在地板上,他的周圍到處都是盒子。