英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)是高考的基礎(chǔ)，掌握高一英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)將對(duì)高考復(fù)習(xí)起到重要作用，為方便同學(xué)們復(fù)習(xí)高一英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)，整理了人教版高一英語(yǔ)詞語(yǔ)辨析，供同學(xué)們參考學(xué)習(xí)。
人教版高一英語(yǔ)詞語(yǔ)辨析：arise,rise,raise
raise vt.“使……上升；升起；提高”等；
rise vi.“上升；升起”；
arise vi.“站起來(lái)(stand up)”，“起床(get up)”
rise和arise用作站起，起床都屬正式用法；arise主要表示“出現(xiàn)、發(fā)生”等意思。
She raised her voice in anger. (抬高)
The wind raised the fallen leaves from the ground. (刮起)
The child rose from the ground and ran to his mother. (=The child raised himself from the ground and ran to his mother.) (爬起)
She rises before it is light. (起床)
Difficulties will arise as we do the work. (出現(xiàn))
人教版高一英語(yǔ)詞語(yǔ)辨析：custom,habit
(1) custom 指?jìng)鹘y(tǒng)風(fēng)俗、習(xí)俗，也可指生活習(xí)慣，后接不定式。
They broke some of the old customs.
It is the custom in China to eat dumplings during the spring Festival.
(2) habit 指?jìng)€(gè)人生活習(xí)慣?！?有)養(yǎng)成……習(xí)慣”常用
be in / fall into / get into / form / have the habit of doing sth.
句型；“戒掉……習(xí)慣”常用
give up / kick / break away from / get out of the habit of doing sth. 句型。
It's easy to get into a bad habit but its hard to give it up.
The drug easily get one into the habit of smoking.
人教版高一英語(yǔ)詞語(yǔ)辨析：too much,much too
(1) too much “太多”之意，可以作形容詞，修飾不可數(shù)名詞，也可作副詞，修飾動(dòng)詞。
There is too much rain here in spring.
She talked too much at the meeting.
(2) much too “簡(jiǎn)直太，過(guò)于”，只能作副詞，用來(lái)修飾形容詞或別的副詞，不能修飾動(dòng)詞。
This book is much too difficult for me.
The old man walks much too slowly.
人教版高一英語(yǔ)詞語(yǔ)辨析：arise,rise,raise
raise vt.“使……上升；升起；提高”等；
rise vi.“上升；升起”；
arise vi.“站起來(lái)(stand up)”，“起床(get up)”
rise和arise用作站起，起床都屬正式用法；arise主要表示“出現(xiàn)、發(fā)生”等意思。
She raised her voice in anger. (抬高)
The wind raised the fallen leaves from the ground. (刮起)
The child rose from the ground and ran to his mother. (=The child raised himself from the ground and ran to his mother.) (爬起)
She rises before it is light. (起床)
Difficulties will arise as we do the work. (出現(xiàn))
人教版高一英語(yǔ)詞語(yǔ)辨析：custom,habit
(1) custom 指?jìng)鹘y(tǒng)風(fēng)俗、習(xí)俗，也可指生活習(xí)慣，后接不定式。
They broke some of the old customs.
It is the custom in China to eat dumplings during the spring Festival.
(2) habit 指?jìng)€(gè)人生活習(xí)慣?！?有)養(yǎng)成……習(xí)慣”常用
be in / fall into / get into / form / have the habit of doing sth.
句型；“戒掉……習(xí)慣”常用
give up / kick / break away from / get out of the habit of doing sth. 句型。
It's easy to get into a bad habit but its hard to give it up.
The drug easily get one into the habit of smoking.
人教版高一英語(yǔ)詞語(yǔ)辨析：too much,much too
(1) too much “太多”之意，可以作形容詞，修飾不可數(shù)名詞，也可作副詞，修飾動(dòng)詞。
There is too much rain here in spring.
She talked too much at the meeting.
(2) much too “簡(jiǎn)直太，過(guò)于”，只能作副詞，用來(lái)修飾形容詞或別的副詞，不能修飾動(dòng)詞。
This book is much too difficult for me.
The old man walks much too slowly.