以下是整理的《現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納總結(jié)》,一起來看看吧!
現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示:
1. 說話瞬間正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動(dòng)作/當(dāng)前一段時(shí)間內(nèi)的活動(dòng)或現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作;
2. 標(biāo)志性時(shí)間狀語/標(biāo)志性詞 now(現(xiàn)在)/at this time(在這時(shí))/at this moment(現(xiàn)在)/listen/look;
3. 現(xiàn)在分詞構(gòu)成
直接加ing:go→going、ask →asking、look→looking
以不發(fā)音的字母e結(jié)尾,去e加ing:have →having 、take→taking、make→making、write→writing
末尾為一元加一輔,雙寫輔音字母加ing:get→getting、sit→sitting、put→putting、run→running 、swim→swimming、begin→beginning、shop→shopping
以ie結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞,改ie為y加ing,lie→lying,die→dying,tie→tying
4. 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)構(gòu)成
肯定式:be+v-ing She is singing in the next room.
否定式:be+not+v-ing The students aren’t cleaning the room.
一般問句:be動(dòng)詞提前。 肯定答語Yes,主語+be,否定答語No,主語+be not。 Are you playing the computer game? Yes, I am. /No, I am not.
特殊問句:對(duì)謂語動(dòng)詞進(jìn)行提問的:What+be +主語+doing+其他? What is the old man doing under the tree?
對(duì)其他成份進(jìn)行提問的,疑問詞+一般疑問句? Where is the boy swimming? Who is she waiting for?
現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示:
1. 說話瞬間正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動(dòng)作/當(dāng)前一段時(shí)間內(nèi)的活動(dòng)或現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作;
2. 標(biāo)志性時(shí)間狀語/標(biāo)志性詞 now(現(xiàn)在)/at this time(在這時(shí))/at this moment(現(xiàn)在)/listen/look;
3. 現(xiàn)在分詞構(gòu)成
直接加ing:go→going、ask →asking、look→looking
以不發(fā)音的字母e結(jié)尾,去e加ing:have →having 、take→taking、make→making、write→writing
末尾為一元加一輔,雙寫輔音字母加ing:get→getting、sit→sitting、put→putting、run→running 、swim→swimming、begin→beginning、shop→shopping
以ie結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞,改ie為y加ing,lie→lying,die→dying,tie→tying
4. 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)構(gòu)成
肯定式:be+v-ing She is singing in the next room.
否定式:be+not+v-ing The students aren’t cleaning the room.
一般問句:be動(dòng)詞提前。 肯定答語Yes,主語+be,否定答語No,主語+be not。 Are you playing the computer game? Yes, I am. /No, I am not.
特殊問句:對(duì)謂語動(dòng)詞進(jìn)行提問的:What+be +主語+doing+其他? What is the old man doing under the tree?
對(duì)其他成份進(jìn)行提問的,疑問詞+一般疑問句? Where is the boy swimming? Who is she waiting for?