自考英語一考前專項(xiàng)練習(xí)【五篇】

字號:

辛勤耕耘知識地,寒窗苦讀數(shù)十年。今朝征戰(zhàn)上考場,自信飽滿書人生。奮筆疾書智慧語,錦繡文章佳偶成。金榜題名必然事,魚躍龍門花盛放。努力備考,考到理想院校!以下是為大家整理的 《自考英語一考前專項(xiàng)練習(xí)【五篇】》供您查閱。
    【第一篇】
    1.She _____ the film. She knows nothing about it.
    A. can‘t see
    B. can’t have seen
    C. must see
    D. mustn‘t have seen
    2.Let‘s clean the classroom, _______?
    A. won‘t you
    B. shall we
    C. do we
    D. will not you
    3.— Shall I tell John about it?
    — No,you _____. I don‘t know his telephone number.
    A. needn‘t
    B. wouldn’t
    C. mustn‘t
    D. shouldn’t
    4.Up to now there have been many explanations _______ the cause of sleepwalking.
    A. in view of
    B. in line with
    C. apart from
    D. as to
    5.What you said reminds me _______ something I read a few days ago
    A. for
    B. by
    C. from
    D. of
    6.My skirt looks similar _______ yours.
    A. with
    B. to
    C. about
    D. in
    7.She took a spoonful and tasted it _______ it was hot.
    A. in case
    B. in case of
    C. in the case of
    D. in that case
    8.Don‘t wait for me if you _______.
    A. have a hurry
    B. are in a hurry
    C. have a speed
    D. are in a speed
    9.It‘s raining _______. We have to stay at home instead of going fishing.
    A. badly
    B. hardly
    C. heavily
    D. strongly
    10.______ he speaks softly is no proof that he is kind.
    A. Since
    B. As
    C. That
    D. Because
    1.正確答案:B
    答案解析:can‘t have done,表示對過去發(fā)生情況的否定推測,意為“不可能已經(jīng)……”。
    2.正確答案:B
    答案解析:Let‘s do sth.表示“建議做某事”,含聽話一方在內(nèi),故用 shall we.如果用Let us do sth.結(jié)構(gòu),則用will you?表示請求對方允許。
    3.正確答案:A
    答案解析:needn‘t表示“不必要”;mustn’t表示“禁止”;wouldn‘t表示“拒絕”。
    4.正確答案:D
    答案解析:句子意思為“到目前為止,關(guān)于夢游病原因有多種說法”?!瓣P(guān)于”用as to,其他in view of “考慮到,由于”;in line with“符合”; apart from“除去”,意思不符合。
    5.正確答案:D
    答案解析:remind sb of sth是固定搭配,意思是:提醒某人某事。
    6.正確答案:B
    答案解析:similar常與to搭配,所以答案是B.
    7.正確答案:A
    答案解析:in case:以防。
    8.正確答案:B
    答案解析:in a hurry是固定短語,意思是:匆忙,趕忙。
    9.正確答案:C
    答案解析:形容“雨大”用heavily.句意:雨下得很大。我們只好待在家里,不能去釣魚了。
    10.正確答案:C
    答案解析:that做主語從句he speaks softly的引導(dǎo)詞,沒有實(shí)際意義。
    【第二篇】
    11.Was it in that school _______ he developed his interest in Physics?
    A. which
    B. from which
    C. where
    D. that
    12.We often hear old people wishing they ________ young again.
    A. are
    B. were
    C. had been
    D. will be
    13._______ he says or does won‘t make me change my mind at all.
    A. Whatever
    B. However
    C. Which
    D. How
    14.Only when you have finished your homework _______ go home.
    A. can you
    B. would you
    C. you will
    D. you can
    15.The ants, hardworking _______ they are, have their time for play.
    A. if
    B. as
    C. since
    D. though
    16.Some states have an income tax similar to ______ of the federal government.
    A. that
    B. those
    C. this
    D. these
    17.______ the examination, I would have gone to the football match last night.
    A. But for
    B. In spite of
    C. Because of
    D. Provided that
    18.He had the ______ over other boys of having had very good preschool education.
    A. ability
    B. advantage
    C. aggression
    D. alternative
    19.The Atlantic Ocean is only half as big as the Pacific, ______ it is still very large.
    A. but
    B. and
    C. so
    D. therefore
    20.It was there, the police believe, ______ she was able to activate the recorder she kept in her bag.
    A. until
    B. which
    C. that
    D. when
    11.正確答案:D
    答案解析:譯文:他是在那所學(xué)校才逐漸對物理感興趣嗎?此題考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的疑問句形式。It is/was…that…是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,變成疑問句時要把is或was提前。
    12.正確答案:B
    答案解析:前邊為現(xiàn)在時陳述句,而賓語從句“但愿再年輕”是不可能再實(shí)現(xiàn)的現(xiàn)在虛擬句,不管人稱變化都用were.
    13.正確答案:A
    答案解析:Whatever引導(dǎo)主語從句。句意:無論他說什么做什么,我都不會改變主意。
    14.正確答案:A
    答案解析:only修飾句子的狀語,位于句首,要部分倒裝。若only修飾的狀語從句不倒裝,則主句要倒裝,答案為A.
    15.正確答案:B
    答案解析:本題的考點(diǎn)是:as引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句要倒裝。這句話的語序應(yīng)該是:Hardworking as they are, the ants have their time for play. “hardworking”是形容詞作表語,在as 引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句中提前。這句話的意思是:盡管螞蟻很努力,他們還是有時間玩。
    16.正確答案:A
    答案解析:that在這里指代的是income tax,這句話的意思是:有些州有一個和聯(lián)邦政府一樣的所得稅。
    17.正確答案:A
    答案解析:本題的考點(diǎn)是:虛擬語氣,but for 表示“要不是”的意思,后面句子的謂語動詞用虛擬語氣would have gone表示與過去事實(shí)相反的假設(shè),本句的意思是:要不是考試,昨晚我就去看足球比賽了。
    18.正確答案:B
    答案解析:本題是詞義辨析題,advantage優(yōu)勢,長處,“比…有優(yōu)勢”經(jīng)常用“advantage over sb.”;ability 能力;aggression 侵犯,侵略;alternative兩者選擇其一的,供選擇的東西;這句話的意思是:他比其他的孩子有優(yōu)勢,他有非常好的學(xué)前教育。
    19.正確答案:A
    答案解析:前后并列句的意思有轉(zhuǎn)折,所以用but.
    20.正確答案:C
    答案解析:考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句的用法。強(qiáng)調(diào)句的結(jié)構(gòu)是:It +動詞be +強(qiáng)調(diào)部分 + that (who) + 其它成分。the police believe 為插入語。
    【第三篇】
    1.He is good at English, _______ we all know.
    A. that
    B. as
    C. whom
    D. what
    2.The pen _______ he is writing is mine.
    A. with which
    B. in which
    C. on which
    D. by which
    3.Do you know the year _______ the Chinese Communist Party was founded?
    A. which
    B. that
    C. when
    D. on which
    4.The place _______ interested me most was the Children‘s Palace.
    A. which
    B. where
    C. what
    D. in which
    5._____ she was very tired, she went on working.
    A. As
    B. Although
    C. Even
    D. In spite of
    6.Read it aloud _______ the class can hear you.
    A. so that
    B. if
    C. when
    D. although
    7.By no means _______ look down upon the disabled.
    A. should we
    B. we should
    C. we shall
    D. we ought
    8._______ today, he would get there by Friday.
    A. Would he leave
    B. Were he leaving
    C. Were he to leave
    D. Had he left
    9._______, it is quite easy to drill a hole in it with a eraser.
    A. Hard a diamond is
    B. Hard as a diamond is
    C. As a diamond is hard
    D. How hard is a diamond
    10.If we _______ everything ready by now, we should be having a terrible time tomorrow.
    A. hadn‘t got
    B. didn’t get
    C. wouldn‘t have got
    D. wouldn’t get
    1.正確答案:B
    答案解析:as作關(guān)系代詞可以單獨(dú)用來引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句。這時as所指代的不是主句中某個名詞,而往往指代整個主句的含義。as在從句中可以作主語、賓語。從句可放在主句后,也可置于主句前。在本句中,as作賓語。
    2.正確答案:A
    答案解析:with which是“介詞+關(guān)系代詞”結(jié)構(gòu),常用來引導(dǎo)定語從句。with有“用”的意思,介詞之后只能用which,不能用that. with which在定語從句中作狀語,即he is writing with a pen.
    3.正確答案:C
    答案解析:when是關(guān)系副詞,表示時間,在定語從句中作時間狀語。
    4.正確答案:A
    答案解析:which用作關(guān)系代詞,在定語從句中作主語。
    5.正確答案:B
    答案解析:although:雖然,盡管。符合句意。
    6.正確答案:A
    答案解析:so that:以至于??梢砸龑?dǎo)目的狀語從句,符合句意。
    7.正確答案:A
    答案解析:by no means 帶否定意義,放在句首時句子部分倒裝。
    8.正確答案:C
    答案解析:這是省略連詞if 的表示將來虛擬的倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。根據(jù)所講過的表示將來的虛擬句的結(jié)構(gòu):should + do或 were to do ,故首先應(yīng)該排除A和D,而B則表示進(jìn)行的虛擬結(jié)構(gòu),因而正確的選項(xiàng)應(yīng)該是C.
    9.正確答案:B
    答案解析:A缺少連詞,C項(xiàng)as引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句與主句意義正好相反。B項(xiàng)為讓步狀語從句,把被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分放在句首,此處as可用though來代替。
    10.正確答案:A
    答案解析:譯文:如果到現(xiàn)在一切都沒準(zhǔn)備好,我們明天就會很不好過。此題考查虛擬語氣,表示與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反,從句要用過去時。
    【第四篇】
    1.He was busily engaged ______ writing letters.
    A. on
    B. in
    C. with
    D. by
    2.Do remember to ______ the light when you leave the room.
    A. turn up
    B. turn on
    C. turn off
    D. turn down
    3.The atmosphere consists of an ocean of gases ______ miles high.
    A. hundreds
    B. hundreds of
    C. of hundreds
    D. of hundreds of
    4.Not only the students but also the old teacher ______ been changed.
    A. was
    B. were
    C. has
    D. have
    5.—— ________ I had!
    —— You really suffered a lot.
    A. What a time
    B. What time
    C. How a time
    D. how time
    6.The advertisements are trying ________ people to buy things they don‘t really need.
    A. persuade
    B. persuading
    C. be persuading
    D. to persuade
    7.Practice ________ English every day.
    A. speak
    B. to speak
    C. speaks
    D. speaking
    8.The discount houses were first established in that period of time ________ people‘s purchasing power was low.
    A. which
    B. that
    C. when
    D. where
    9.Please write a report ________ the above subjects are to be covered.
    A. which
    B. in which
    C. that
    D. in that
    10.The reason ________ I‘m writing is to ask for your permission to translate your latest novel into Chinese.
    A. because
    B. why
    C. for
    D. as
    1.正確答案:B
    答案解析:be engaged in:從事,忙于。
    2.正確答案:C
    答案解析:根據(jù)句意,應(yīng)該選擇“關(guān)閉”。句意:離開房間時一定記著把燈關(guān)掉。
    3.正確答案:B
    答案解析:譯文:大氣由上百英里高的氣體組成?!癶undred,thousand等數(shù)詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式+of短語”表示的是不確切的數(shù)量。
    4.正確答案:C
    答案解析:not only…but also…是固定搭配,意思是:不但……而且……。它需要遵循就近原則,謂語動詞應(yīng)與the old teacher一致,所以答案是C.
    5.正確答案:A
    答案解析:感嘆句分兩類:
    1.What + n.+主謂部分2.How + adj. / adv. / v.+主謂部分。本題屬第一種,但省略了bad,相當(dāng)于 What a bad time I had! 這是個習(xí)慣用語。
    6.正確答案:D
    答案解析:try to do:試圖做某事。
    7.正確答案:D
    答案解析:本題考查的是practice后面要跟動詞的ing形式。
    8.正確答案:C
    答案解析:先行詞是in that period of time,所以關(guān)系詞應(yīng)選擇when.
    9.正確答案:B
    答案解析:in which the above subjects are to be covered是report的定語從句。which指代先行詞report,in用于與report搭配。
    10.正確答案:B
    答案解析:本題考查的是定語從句的用法。先行詞是the reason;引導(dǎo)詞why表示原因。
    【第五篇】
    1.Advertising is only part of the total sales effort, but it is the part that ________ the most attention.
    A. attacks
    B. attracts
    C. attaches
    D. attributes
    2.That student ________ his hand every time the teacher asks a question.
    A. lets up
    B. gets up
    C. puts up
    D. rises up
    3.For a week she worked with us in the village,_______ her poor health.
    A. as a result of
    B. on account of
    C. in spite of
    D. despite of
    4.Some people who are successful language learners find it difficult to _______ in other fields.
    A. succeed
    B. result
    C. achieve
    D. score
    5.I wonder who will _______ as secretary of our club next year.
    A. take up
    B. take over
    C. take one
    D. take on
    6.The speaker‘s forceful words persuaded his opponent to _______.
    A. back out
    B. back up
    C. back on
    D. back down
    7.It was important for the president to continue his schedule, regardless _______ the bomb threat.
    A. of
    B. by
    C. from
    D. with
    8.The Atlantic Ocean is one of the oceans that separate the old world _______ the new.
    A. in
    B. away
    C. to
    D. from
    9.Health _______ good food, fresh air and enough sleep.
    A. rely
    B. depend
    C. depends on
    D. consist of
    10.A plan was made last year ______ several roads would be built in this part of the city.
    A. as
    B. where
    C. which
    D. that
    1.正確答案:B
    答案解析:這后半句為強(qiáng)調(diào)主語的強(qiáng)調(diào)句,意思為這部分最吸引注意。答案為B.
    2.正確答案:C
    答案解析:let up:停止,放松;get up:起床;put up:舉起,抬起;rise up:起義,叛變。
    3.正確答案:C
    答案解析:譯文:盡管她的健康不佳,她仍與我們在村里工作了一星期。in spite of意思為“盡管”,相當(dāng)于despite,表讓步。
    4.正確答案:A
    答案解析:本句為帶有修飾主語的定語從句的主從句,而在主句中缺少的不定式與定語從句中的successful相呼應(yīng)。
    5.正確答案:B
    答案解析:本題考查詞組辨析。take over:接任;接管;接收。
    6.正確答案:D
    答案解析:back down:讓步,退卻;放棄。
    7.正確答案:A
    答案解析:本題考查的是固定短語的搭配,regardless of表示“不管,不顧”的意思。
    8.正確答案:D
    答案解析:本題考查separate的用法。separate通常與介詞from連用。
    9.正確答案:C
    答案解析:rely與depend多作為不及物動詞來使用,所以后面如果有賓語,就應(yīng)該用rely on或depend on.所以答案A和B錯誤。consist of意思是“由……組成”,不符合句意。所以本題答案是C.
    10.正確答案:D
    答案解析:譯文:去年制定了一個計劃,將要在這個城市的這個地區(qū)修建幾條公路。此題考查同位語從句。