提到閱讀方法,我們大家都不會感到陌生,不外乎尋讀(Scanning)和掃讀(Skimming)兩種。掃讀可以幫助我們了解文章的大概結(jié)構(gòu)和內(nèi)容,尋讀可以幫助我們找到文章中一些小的細節(jié),像一個特定的詞、縮寫詞、日期、數(shù)字或首字母縮略詞等。所以在做做閱讀題的過程中,考生需要交替使用這兩種方法,以提高閱讀的速度和準確率。
雅思閱讀技巧——掃讀(Skimming)
考生在拿到閱讀文章之后,考生不要先著急做題目,先看文章標題,各個段落的前2~3句和結(jié)尾句子,以便了解文章內(nèi)容和結(jié)構(gòu)。
雅思閱讀技巧——尋讀(Scanning)
看問題,根據(jù)題目的內(nèi)容返回原文找答案。
我們來看一個具體的例子:
Reading passage 1 has seven paragraphs A-G. Which paragraphs state the following information? Write the appropriate letters A-G in boxes 14 and 15 on your answer sheet.
14 All areas of the world are likely to be affected by global climate changes.
15 Remedies for global warming will not reverse these trends immediately.
雅思閱讀技巧示例解析:
原文很長,我只摘錄這個題目做一個簡單解析。
這兩道題目是文章總結(jié)題,給出了文章中某個段落的大意,讓考生來尋找具體的段落。
首先我們分析這兩個句子,“All areas of the world are likely to be affected by global climate changes.”判斷作者的意思:全球變暖危及到全球各個地方。根據(jù)這個意思采用尋讀和掃讀找地方,發(fā)現(xiàn)在E段 she has asserted that up to 70% of such areas are already experiencing such “significant change… in climate” She estimates that the most profound change is occurring in the northern most parks in areas such as Finland, Greenland, Iceland in northern Russia, but adds that “there is no place which will not suffer the effect of global warming.”這些細節(jié)和這個主題句意思一致,所以正確答案為E 。
15題分析句子“Remedies for global warming will not reverse these trends immediately?!迸袛喑鲎髡叩囊馑迹号まD(zhuǎn)全球變暖的措施在短期內(nèi)不會實現(xiàn),根據(jù)這個意思采用尋讀和掃讀找地方,發(fā)現(xiàn) (G) 段Certainly, climate change is not going to go away overnight. 和這個句子的意思很接近。 在掃讀完后面的內(nèi)容,確定G為正確答案。
總之,雅思閱讀不要求考生把每個文章都讀懂,良好閱讀技巧尋讀(Scanning)和掃讀(Skimming)的運用達到事半功倍的效果。
雅思閱讀技巧——掃讀(Skimming)
考生在拿到閱讀文章之后,考生不要先著急做題目,先看文章標題,各個段落的前2~3句和結(jié)尾句子,以便了解文章內(nèi)容和結(jié)構(gòu)。
雅思閱讀技巧——尋讀(Scanning)
看問題,根據(jù)題目的內(nèi)容返回原文找答案。
我們來看一個具體的例子:
Reading passage 1 has seven paragraphs A-G. Which paragraphs state the following information? Write the appropriate letters A-G in boxes 14 and 15 on your answer sheet.
14 All areas of the world are likely to be affected by global climate changes.
15 Remedies for global warming will not reverse these trends immediately.
雅思閱讀技巧示例解析:
原文很長,我只摘錄這個題目做一個簡單解析。
這兩道題目是文章總結(jié)題,給出了文章中某個段落的大意,讓考生來尋找具體的段落。
首先我們分析這兩個句子,“All areas of the world are likely to be affected by global climate changes.”判斷作者的意思:全球變暖危及到全球各個地方。根據(jù)這個意思采用尋讀和掃讀找地方,發(fā)現(xiàn)在E段 she has asserted that up to 70% of such areas are already experiencing such “significant change… in climate” She estimates that the most profound change is occurring in the northern most parks in areas such as Finland, Greenland, Iceland in northern Russia, but adds that “there is no place which will not suffer the effect of global warming.”這些細節(jié)和這個主題句意思一致,所以正確答案為E 。
15題分析句子“Remedies for global warming will not reverse these trends immediately?!迸袛喑鲎髡叩囊馑迹号まD(zhuǎn)全球變暖的措施在短期內(nèi)不會實現(xiàn),根據(jù)這個意思采用尋讀和掃讀找地方,發(fā)現(xiàn) (G) 段Certainly, climate change is not going to go away overnight. 和這個句子的意思很接近。 在掃讀完后面的內(nèi)容,確定G為正確答案。
總之,雅思閱讀不要求考生把每個文章都讀懂,良好閱讀技巧尋讀(Scanning)和掃讀(Skimming)的運用達到事半功倍的效果。

