連讀的條件:相鄰的兩詞在意義上必須密切相關(guān),同屬一個(gè)意群。連讀所構(gòu)成的音節(jié)一般都不重讀,只需順其自然地一帶而過(guò),不可讀得太重,也不可音。整理了相關(guān)內(nèi)容,快來(lái)看看吧!希望能幫助到你~更多相關(guān)訊息請(qǐng)關(guān)注!
1) 輔音+元音 型連讀
在同一個(gè)意群里,如果相鄰兩詞中的前一個(gè)詞是以輔音結(jié)尾,后一個(gè)詞是以元音開(kāi)頭,這就要將輔音與元音拼起來(lái)連讀。
I m~an~English boy.
It~is~an~old book.
Let me have~a look~at~it.
Ms Black worked~in~an~office last~year.
I called~you half~an~hour~ago.
Put~it~on, please.
Not~at~all.
Please pick~it~up.
r/re+元音 型連讀
如果前一個(gè)詞是以-r或者-re結(jié)尾,后一個(gè)詞是以元音開(kāi)頭,這時(shí)的r或re不但要發(fā)/r/,而且還要與后面的元音拼起來(lái)連讀。
They re my father~and mother.
I looked for~it here~and there.
There~is a football under~it.
There~are some books on the desk.
Here~is a letter for you.
Here~are four~eggs.
But where~is my cup?
Where~are your brother~and sister?
但是,如果一個(gè)音節(jié)的前后都有字母r,即使后面的詞以元音開(kāi)頭,也不能連讀。
The black clouds are coming nearer and nearer.(nearer與and不可連讀)
輔音+半元音 型連讀
英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)音中的/j/和/w/是半元音,如果前一個(gè)詞是以輔音結(jié)尾,后一個(gè)詞是以半元音,特別是/j/開(kāi)頭,此時(shí)也要連讀。
Thank~you.
Nice to meet~you.
Did~you get there late~again?
Would~you like~a cup~of tea?
Could~you help me, please?
音的同化
常把/d/+/j/讀成/dV/,didyou聽(tīng)上成了/dIdVu/,wouldyou成了/wudVu/,couldyou成了/kudVu/。
元音+元音 型連讀
如果前一個(gè)詞以元音結(jié)尾,后一個(gè)詞以元音開(kāi)頭,這兩個(gè)音往往也要自然而不間斷地連讀到一起。
I~am Chinese.
He~is very friendly to me.
She wants to study~English.
How~and why did you come here?
She can t carry~it.
It ll take you three~hours to walk there.
The question is too~easy for him to answer.
不可連讀的情況
當(dāng)短語(yǔ)或從句之間按意群進(jìn)行停頓時(shí),意群與意群之間即使有兩個(gè)相鄰的輔音與元音出現(xiàn),也不可連讀。
Is~it a~hat or a cat?(hat與or之間不可以連讀)
There~is~a good book in my desk.(book與in之間不可以連讀)
Can you speak~English or French?(English與or之間不可以連讀)
Shall we meet at~eight or ten tomorrow morning?(meet與at,eight與or之間不可以連讀)
She opened the door and walked~in.(door與and之間不可以連讀)
失爆造成的 連讀 6個(gè)爆破音有3對(duì)/p/,/b/,/t/,/d/,/k/,/g/失去爆破,又叫不完全爆破,就是在某些情況下,只須做出發(fā)音的準(zhǔn)備,但并不發(fā)音,稍稍停頓后就發(fā)后面的音。
The girl in the re coat was on a bla bike jus now.
The bi bus from the fatory is full of people.
Wha time does he get up every morning?
This is an ol piture of a bi car.
The ol dotor has a ca, too.
We re going to work on a farm nex Tuesday.
What would you like, ho tea or bla coffee?
It s a very col day, but it s a goo day.
You can put i down in the bi garden.
I bought a chea book, but it s agoo book.
爆破音+摩擦音 型如果前面是爆破音,其后緊跟著某些摩擦音(如/f/,/s/,/W/,/T/等),那么前面那個(gè)爆破音僅有十分輕微的爆破,而后面那個(gè)摩擦音則要完全爆破。
Goo morning, Mr. Bell.
Goo morning, dear.
Uncle Li s fatory is qui near to the cinema.
I wen there alone a nine las night.
-Do you know his bi number?
-Sorry, I don know.
The forty-firs lesson is qui difficult.
Goo luck, Richard.
爆破音+爆破音 型6個(gè)爆破音中的任意2個(gè)相臨時(shí),前一個(gè)爆破音會(huì)失去爆破,即由相關(guān)的發(fā)音器官做好這個(gè)發(fā)音的姿勢(shì),稍做停頓后即發(fā)后面的爆破音。
1) 輔音+元音 型連讀
在同一個(gè)意群里,如果相鄰兩詞中的前一個(gè)詞是以輔音結(jié)尾,后一個(gè)詞是以元音開(kāi)頭,這就要將輔音與元音拼起來(lái)連讀。
I m~an~English boy.
It~is~an~old book.
Let me have~a look~at~it.
Ms Black worked~in~an~office last~year.
I called~you half~an~hour~ago.
Put~it~on, please.
Not~at~all.
Please pick~it~up.
r/re+元音 型連讀
如果前一個(gè)詞是以-r或者-re結(jié)尾,后一個(gè)詞是以元音開(kāi)頭,這時(shí)的r或re不但要發(fā)/r/,而且還要與后面的元音拼起來(lái)連讀。
They re my father~and mother.
I looked for~it here~and there.
There~is a football under~it.
There~are some books on the desk.
Here~is a letter for you.
Here~are four~eggs.
But where~is my cup?
Where~are your brother~and sister?
但是,如果一個(gè)音節(jié)的前后都有字母r,即使后面的詞以元音開(kāi)頭,也不能連讀。
The black clouds are coming nearer and nearer.(nearer與and不可連讀)
輔音+半元音 型連讀
英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)音中的/j/和/w/是半元音,如果前一個(gè)詞是以輔音結(jié)尾,后一個(gè)詞是以半元音,特別是/j/開(kāi)頭,此時(shí)也要連讀。
Thank~you.
Nice to meet~you.
Did~you get there late~again?
Would~you like~a cup~of tea?
Could~you help me, please?
音的同化
常把/d/+/j/讀成/dV/,didyou聽(tīng)上成了/dIdVu/,wouldyou成了/wudVu/,couldyou成了/kudVu/。
元音+元音 型連讀
如果前一個(gè)詞以元音結(jié)尾,后一個(gè)詞以元音開(kāi)頭,這兩個(gè)音往往也要自然而不間斷地連讀到一起。
I~am Chinese.
He~is very friendly to me.
She wants to study~English.
How~and why did you come here?
She can t carry~it.
It ll take you three~hours to walk there.
The question is too~easy for him to answer.
不可連讀的情況
當(dāng)短語(yǔ)或從句之間按意群進(jìn)行停頓時(shí),意群與意群之間即使有兩個(gè)相鄰的輔音與元音出現(xiàn),也不可連讀。
Is~it a~hat or a cat?(hat與or之間不可以連讀)
There~is~a good book in my desk.(book與in之間不可以連讀)
Can you speak~English or French?(English與or之間不可以連讀)
Shall we meet at~eight or ten tomorrow morning?(meet與at,eight與or之間不可以連讀)
She opened the door and walked~in.(door與and之間不可以連讀)
失爆造成的 連讀 6個(gè)爆破音有3對(duì)/p/,/b/,/t/,/d/,/k/,/g/失去爆破,又叫不完全爆破,就是在某些情況下,只須做出發(fā)音的準(zhǔn)備,但并不發(fā)音,稍稍停頓后就發(fā)后面的音。
The girl in the re coat was on a bla bike jus now.
The bi bus from the fatory is full of people.
Wha time does he get up every morning?
This is an ol piture of a bi car.
The ol dotor has a ca, too.
We re going to work on a farm nex Tuesday.
What would you like, ho tea or bla coffee?
It s a very col day, but it s a goo day.
You can put i down in the bi garden.
I bought a chea book, but it s agoo book.
爆破音+摩擦音 型如果前面是爆破音,其后緊跟著某些摩擦音(如/f/,/s/,/W/,/T/等),那么前面那個(gè)爆破音僅有十分輕微的爆破,而后面那個(gè)摩擦音則要完全爆破。
Goo morning, Mr. Bell.
Goo morning, dear.
Uncle Li s fatory is qui near to the cinema.
I wen there alone a nine las night.
-Do you know his bi number?
-Sorry, I don know.
The forty-firs lesson is qui difficult.
Goo luck, Richard.
爆破音+爆破音 型6個(gè)爆破音中的任意2個(gè)相臨時(shí),前一個(gè)爆破音會(huì)失去爆破,即由相關(guān)的發(fā)音器官做好這個(gè)發(fā)音的姿勢(shì),稍做停頓后即發(fā)后面的爆破音。