2017年中考英語詞匯專項練習(xí):一詞多義(29)

字號:

watch/look/see/read
    (1)watch 作及物動詞,意為"觀看,注視",指看電視,看電影,比賽等.強(qiáng)調(diào)長時間觀看某一活動的場面.
    I often watch TV at home.
    (2)look強(qiáng)調(diào)看的動作,不注重結(jié)果.為不及物動詞,接賓語時用介詞at
    Look at the blackboard, please.
    (3)see強(qiáng)調(diào)看的結(jié)果為及物動詞,后面可以直接加賓語.
    I can't see any birds in the tree.
    (4)read作及物動詞,意為"看,讀",其賓語為"書,報紙,雜志"等.
    My father likes reading newspaper.
    -Where is Jim? -He ____ a picture book in the library.
    A is reading B is look at C is seeing D is watching
    clean
    (1)作動詞,意為"打掃,清除".
    We clean our classroom every day.
    It's important for us to clean our bedroom.
    (2)作形容詞,意為"干凈的,清潔的".
    My room is very clean.
    We should keep clean.
    (3)cleaner意為"清潔工人".
    There is a cleaner working on the road.
    (4)do some cleaning意為"打掃衛(wèi)生".
    It's time for us to do some cleaning.
    Tom does some cleaning every day.
    Let's _____(clean)the classroom now.
    do homework
    do homework=do one's homework做(某人)家庭作業(yè).
    one's為形容詞性物主代詞.homework為不可數(shù)名詞.
    I do my homework at school.
    Tom doesn't do his homework at home.
    homework是由名詞與名詞構(gòu)成,類似的詞還有:
    basketball bedroom newspaper classroom
    policeman backpack housework businessman
    schoolbag football watermelon
    They are doing _____ at home now.
    A homeworks B homework
    C a homework D an homework