Unit 1 Where is your pen pal form?
1、 重點(diǎn)單詞
1) 國(guó)家、國(guó)籍、語(yǔ)言、公民等詞匯的用法
國(guó) 家 形 容 詞 語(yǔ) 言 國(guó) 家 的 人（單\復(fù)數(shù)） 首都及主要城市
China Chinese Chinese Chinese Beijing; Hong Kong
Japan Japanese Japanese Japanese Tokyo
The UK English English an Englishman
an Englishwoman Englishmen
Englishwomen London
France French French a Frenchman
a Frenchwoman Frenchmen
Frenchwoman Paris
The US America English an American Americans Washington ;New York
Canada Canadian English a Canadian Canadians Ottawa Toronto
Australia Australian English an Australian Australians Canberra ;Sydney
Singapore Singaporean English and Chinese a Singaporean Singaporeans Singapore
2) live不及物動(dòng)詞+in+地點(diǎn)名詞；live +地點(diǎn)副詞（where）
3) and(用于并列肯定)；or（用于并列否定/疑問(wèn)）；but（用于轉(zhuǎn)折）
4) write to sb. = write a letter to sb.
5) go to the movies = go to a movie
6) speak(說(shuō)語(yǔ)言) English/Chinese; say(說(shuō)話(huà)的內(nèi)容) sth. in English; talk (with/to/about); tell sb. sth./tell sth. to sb./tell sb. about sth.
7) like+(n./v-ing/to do sth.) \ dislike+(n./v-ing sth.); likes and dislikes
8) pen pal = pen friend
9) be form = come from Lily is from the USA.=Lily comes from the USA.
10) a little/a few(肯定、有一點(diǎn))；little/few（否定、一點(diǎn)也沒(méi)有）
11) Japanese for kids; Chinese is fun; our world in English; French for today
12) Does she have any brothers or sisters? She doesn’t have any brothers or sisters.
13) Pen pal wanted; too difficult; a little French
2、 重點(diǎn)句型
1) 對(duì)地點(diǎn)提問(wèn)：where
Where is your pen pal from? = Where does your pen pal come from?
He is from Canada. = He comes from Canada.
Where does he live? He lives in Toronto.
Where is Sydney? It’s in Australia.
2) 對(duì)語(yǔ)言提問(wèn)：what language
What language do/does sb. speak? Sb. speak(s) English .
<“對(duì)劃線(xiàn)部分提問(wèn)”： 一定（確定特殊疑問(wèn)詞）、二改（改一般疑問(wèn)句）、三組合（疑問(wèn)詞與一般疑問(wèn)句組合）>
3) I think china is a very interesting country.
I don’t think china is a very interesting country.
Do you think china is a very interesting country? Yes, I do / No, I don’t
4) I like going to the movies with my friends and playing sports.
5) My favorite subject in school is P.E.= I like P.E best in school.
What’s your favorite subject in school? = What subject do you like best in school ?
6) Can you write to me soon?
7) Please write and tell me about yourself.
3、 作文 (尋找筆友、介紹筆友)
Unit 2 Where is the post office?
1、 重點(diǎn)單詞
buildings: post office; library; restaurant; hotel; bank;(police\TV\bus) station; hospital; shop(store\supermarket\mall\market); park; garden; street(avenue\road\way); bridge; house; pay phone
方位介詞：in; on; under; above; before; in the front of (內(nèi)部前); in front of (外部前); across from; next to; between ……and …..; behind; near ; next to; outside; through; down=along; on the left(right); turn left(right); in the corner of; on(in) the street/avenue
Near here = in the neighborhood
have fun doing sth.(with)= have a good time = enjoy oneself
take a walk=have a walk=walk take a taxi/bus/bike=by taxi/bus/bike
at the beginning of= at first
arrive in+大地方\ arrive at+小地方
across(橫穿)；through(內(nèi)部穿、豎穿)；pass(旁邊經(jīng)過(guò))；over(正上方經(jīng)過(guò))
clean—dirty; quiet—noisy; new—old; small—big; tall(long)—short; thin—fat; busy—free; left—right; good—bad
be busy with sth./ be busy doing sth.
enjoy + n./ v.-ing /oneself
2、 重點(diǎn)句型
There be +名詞+地點(diǎn)(事物) “某處有某物” “跟*蟲(chóng)原則”
There is (not) +可數(shù)單數(shù)/不可數(shù); There are（not）+可數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)
e.g.: There is a book and two pens in my bag.
There isn’t a book or two pens in my bag.
Is there a book or two pens in your bag? Yes, there is./ No, there isn’t.
問(wèn)路方法：Where is the…? How can I get to the…? Which is the way to the …?
Excuse me, could you tell me the way to…? Is there a…near here(in the neighborhood)?
Go straight and turn (left/right). It’s down Bright Street on the right. It ‘s next to….
Take a walk through the park on the Center Avenue.
a small house with an interesting garden
This is the beginning of the garden tour .
Come to visit Bridge Street
Bridge Street is a good place to have fun.
If you’re hungry, you can buy some food in the supermarket.
I know you are arriving next Sunday. Let me tell you the way to my house.
Take a taxi from the airport. You pass a bank on your right and then go down Long Street. You go through Sixth Avenue.
I hope you have a good trip.
Thanks (a lot) /Thank you (very much) ! Thank you all the same.
You are welcome\ That’s OK\ That’s all right\ Not at all.
3、 作文(指路、路線(xiàn)圖、導(dǎo)游)
Unit 3 Why do you like koalas?
1、 重點(diǎn)單詞
Animals：zoo koala\ kangaroo [Australia]; lion\giraffe\elephant[Africa]; panda; tiger; wolf; fox; bear; penguin; dolphin; monkey; deer; horse; bird; dog; cat; pig; chicken;
cute(多指動(dòng)物聰明可愛(ài))；clever = smart （人或動(dòng)物聰明）; ugly; friendly; shy; beautiful(pretty/handsome);
let’s“讓咱們”[聽(tīng)說(shuō)雙方]；let us“讓我們”[不含聽(tīng)者] ; let sb. do sth.
祈使句[請(qǐng)求、命令、勸說(shuō)、號(hào)召、警告等，通常省略第二人稱(chēng)主語(yǔ)]要用動(dòng)詞原形
情態(tài)動(dòng)詞（can\ could \ will \would\ may \might must\）后面用動(dòng)詞原形
kind ：kind of=a little=a bit= a little bit; a kid of; kinds of; be kind to sb.
At night/noon; during[側(cè)重動(dòng)作延續(xù)]/in[側(cè)重動(dòng)作發(fā)生點(diǎn)] the day;
go to bed; get up; play with; South Africa ;be quiet;
eat leaves [leaf-leaves; thief-thieves; scarf-scarves]
south; north; east; west; southeast; southwest; northeast; northwest
2、 重點(diǎn)句型
Let’s see the pandas first.
Why do you like pandas? Because they’re very cute
Why do you want to see the…?
What other animals do you like? [ other形容詞“其他的”；others 代詞“其他的人或物”]
She likes to play with her friends and eat grass
She is very beautiful. But she’s very shy, so please be quiet.
Isn’t he cute? Yes, he is. No, he isn’t
He sleeps during the day, but at night he gets up and eats leaves.
He usually sleeps and relaxes 20 hours every day. [everyday]
Why are they looking at me ?
3、 作文(描寫(xiě)動(dòng)物、參觀動(dòng)物園)
Unit 4 I want to be an actor.
1、 重點(diǎn)單詞
職業(yè)：shop assistant; actor/actress; teacher; worker; famer; cleaner; visitor; singer; writer; reader; painter; waiter; doctor; nurse; bank clerk; reporter; police officer (policeman\policewoman\policemen\policewomen); beginner
want to be a/ an…. ; want to do sth.=would like to do sth.
Anna’s mother ; Toy’s father
in a/the hospital(在醫(yī)院里) ； in hospital(住院) / at the table(在桌旁); at table（吃飯）
go out to dinner in a restaurant
get…from; work with
sometimes[有時(shí)]; some times[幾次]; some time[在某個(gè)時(shí)候]; sometime[一段時(shí)間]
give sb. sth.{不能用代詞}= give sth. {可用名代}to sb. 類(lèi)似的動(dòng)詞還有：bring\teach\show\make\tell\read\find\get(獲得)\sell\buy……
wear[穿的狀態(tài)] ; put on[穿的動(dòng)作]
work（不可數(shù)，抽象）a piece of work= a job(可數(shù)，具體)
2、 重點(diǎn)句型x k b 1 .c o m
問(wèn)職業(yè)方法：What does he do? =What’s he? =What’s his job ?不可以說(shuō)What are you ?
I work with people and money. People give me their money or get their money from me.
I wear a uniform ….
Sometimes I work in the day (during the day ) and sometimes at night.
I like talking to people. I meet interesting people every day and ask them question.
I work late. I’m very busy (be busy doing sth) when people go out to dinners.
My work is interesting but kind of dangerous. Thieves don’t like me.
She works in a hospital (in hospital)…
Why are you interested in these jobs?
He’s an interesting man. He’s interested in (studying ) Chinese.
If your answer is “Yes’’, then we have a job for you as a waiter. Call Alan’s Restaurant at555-3937.
Come and work for us as a reporter.
Do you want to work for a magazine? Do you want to be in the school play?
We are an international school for children of 5-12.We want a teacher to teach soccer, volleyball and tennis .(want sb. to do sth )
3、 作文(你長(zhǎng)大相當(dāng)?shù)穆殬I(yè)\招聘廣告)
Unit 5 I’m watching TV. (be + v.-ing)
1、 重點(diǎn)單詞
短語(yǔ)：do one’s homework；.watch TV ; eat /have dinner; talk on the phone; go to the movies= go to the cinema= see a film; That sounds good.; write a letter to sb.; talk about; wait for; go shopping; TV show; clean the room; read books; at the pool
talk to talk with talk about
swimming beginning swimming pool
Let’s go at six o’clock, shall we? Let us go home, will you ?
look(看的動(dòng)作) ; see(看的結(jié)果see a movie); watch(觀看 watch TV/game );
read(看、讀read books/newspaper/magazine);
Thanks for +n. /pron. /v-ing [介詞后面均用] Thanks for your help =Thanks for helping me .
wait for sb. to do sth.; wait
2、 重點(diǎn)句型
一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)：（實(shí)義動(dòng)詞要用單三式）
a) 表示經(jīng)常性和習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作，常與always[90%]、usually[80%]、often[60—70%]、sometimes[20—30%]、every day(week, month, year, time)、once a week等頻度副詞連用。對(duì)頻度副詞提問(wèn)要用how often.
b) 表示人或事物的特征、狀態(tài)。The trees turn green in spring.
c) 表示客觀事實(shí)或普遍真理。It’s hot in summer.
現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)：（be+ v.-ing）
a) 表示目前正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。Now\ look! \listen!
b) 肯定句：主語(yǔ)+be（am\is\are）+現(xiàn)在分詞（v.-ing）;
否定句：主語(yǔ)+be（am\is\are）+ not+ 現(xiàn)在分詞（v.-ing）
一般疑問(wèn)句：Be（am\is\are）+主語(yǔ)+現(xiàn)在分詞（v.-ing）+其他？
特殊疑問(wèn)句：特殊疑問(wèn)詞+b e（am\is\are）+主語(yǔ)+現(xiàn)在分詞（v.-ing）+其他？
c) ★★★注意：構(gòu)成不要忘寫(xiě)be、-ing和某些雙寫(xiě)。
Listen! Who ____ _____(sing) in the next room.
It’s two o’clock in the morning ,but he ___ _____(read)English.
Look! They ____ ______(play ) basketball.
Here are some of my photos. In the first photo …… in the second photo ….in the next photo …… in the last photo Here is a photo of my family
3、 作文(用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)編短文)
Unit 6 It’s raining! 1、 重點(diǎn)單詞 rain-rainy-raining wind-windy cloud-cloudy sun-sunny snow- snowy- snowing hot-cold cool-warm humid-dry seasons---spring summer autumn(full) winter on vacation=in the holiday; have a good time; take a photo; a group of ; join in; some…others… look at/see sb. doing sth. be surprised at sth. ; be surprised to do sth. scarf – scarfs –scarves in order to; look for; the most interesting … the most difficult….. 2、 重點(diǎn)句型 How’s the weather in Shanghai?=What’s weather like in Shanghai?=What do you think of the weather in Shanghai ? It’s + v.-ing\(adj.) How’s it going? = How’s everything? Great/ Not bad /Terrible/ Pretty good/Just so-so. Thank you for joining CCTV’s Around The World show. There are many people here on vacation. Some are taking photos, others are lying on the beach. Look at this group of people playing beach volleyball. They look cool. I am surprised they can play in this heat. This is an interesting place. The people are really very relaxed. Everyone is having a good time. What do you usually do when it’s raining? I usually read a book. ask for and give directions on the street I hope to do the following three things in order to improve my English. 3、 作文(描述家鄉(xiāng)的天氣) Unit 7 What does he look like? 1、 重點(diǎn)單詞 詞組：a little bit; look like; short hair; curly hair; medium build; short straight hair; play chess; pop singer; tell jokes; the captain of the volleyball team; new look stop to do sth. / stop doing sth. remember to do sth.[記得去做某事，還沒(méi)做] /remember doing sth.[記得做過(guò)某事，已做過(guò)] person; people; man not…any more 不定代詞謂語(yǔ)用單數(shù)：every\no\any\some everyone; someone; somebody; anyone; no one; everybody; anybody; nobody; everything; something; anything; nothing 形容詞排序：限定【冠詞、代詞、數(shù)詞】、描繪【美丑好壞】、大長(zhǎng)高、形狀、年齡新舊、顏色、國(guó)籍產(chǎn)地等 2、 重點(diǎn)句型 問(wèn)外貌：what do\does sb. look like? a) sb.+ be +adj.[系表結(jié)構(gòu)] She is short/tall/thin. b) sb.+ have/ has + n.[自己身上長(zhǎng)的] She has long black hair. c) sb.+ wear/ wears +[外物] She always wears a red dress. d) 用介詞with或in+ n.,組成的介詞短語(yǔ)作定語(yǔ)。 She is a girl with long curly hair = The girl has long curly hair. Do you know I have a new friend in Class Five? What do you like? Wang Lin is very popular with people. She’s good-looking but she’s a little bit quiet. Do you remember Johnny Dean, the pop singer with funny glasses and curly hair? He doesn’t wear glasses any more. Nobody knows me. 3、 作文（描述人物形象） Unit 8 I’d like some noodles. 1、 重點(diǎn)單詞 詞組： as well as; green tea; orange juice; what size; what kind of ; a bowl of noodles; countable noun/uncountable noun; lunch special; two bowls of porridge; House of Dumplings ★would like (‘d like)+ sth./ to do sth. / sb. to do sth. = want sth./ to do sth. / sb. to do sth. Meats fish chicken pork beef mutton [作“肉”均為不可數(shù)] Vegetables onion potato tomato carrot cabbage broccoli Fruits apple pear orange strawberry banana Drinks green tea red tea milk coffee cola orange juice[均為不可數(shù)] Others bread soup porridge rice[均為不可數(shù)] egg hamburger noodles sandwich cake dumpling special n.“特價(jià)、特色菜、特別的人（事物）” adj. “特殊的、特別的、專(zhuān)門(mén)的” kind n. 種，種類(lèi)； adj. “仁慈的，友愛(ài)的” a kind of ; all kinds of ; what kind of ; be kind to; That’s very kind of you; kind of; also, too, as well, either, 與 as well as big, large 與 great large, medium, small 2、 重點(diǎn)句型 would like sth. would like to do sth. would like sb. to do sth. What would you like? = What do you want? sb. ‘d like… Would you like sth.? Yes, please.\ All right.\Yes.\ OK. [肯定回答] No, thanks.[否定回答] Would you like to do sth. ? = Would love to do sth. ? Yes, I’d like to. [肯定回答] Yes, I’d love to. Sorry. [否定回答] What size bowl of noodles would you/he/she/they like? I/He/She/They ‘d like (a) small/medium/large bowl(s) of noodles. What kind of noodles would you/he/she/they like? I/He/She/They ‘d like beef and tomato noodles. What kind of noodles do you have? What sizes do you have? What’s your address? My address is…. Can I help you? = what can I do for you? =Would you like some help?I like dumplings, fish and orange juice. I don’t like onions, green tea or porridge. Do you like onions, green tea or porridge Let’ make s list/ menu! I’d like a small/medium/large of beef noodles. = =I’d like a small/medium/large of noodles with beef. Special 2 is only 8 RMB for 15. 3、 作文(寫(xiě)廣告詞、介紹某人愛(ài)好) Unit 9 How was your weekend? 1、 重點(diǎn)單詞 常見(jiàn)的動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式不規(guī)則變化 動(dòng)詞原形 過(guò)去式 動(dòng)詞原形 過(guò)去式 動(dòng)詞原形 過(guò)去式 be(am\is) was be(are) was have(has) had do(does) did go went come came see saw write wrote sit sat spend spent eat ate find found get got forget forgot give gave feel felt tell told say said run ran stand stood take took know knew buy bought bring brought catch caught teach taught make made begin began build built ring rang think thought put put let let keep kept speak spoke drink drank hear heard meet met sleep slept fly flew draw drew ride rode ★★★★★注意：過(guò)去式?jīng)]有人稱(chēng)和數(shù)的變化 詞組：have a party; play the guitar; stay at home; play tennis; play soccer; do some reading（washing/shopping/cooking）= read some books; clean one’s room; go for a walk; go to the movies(mountains); middle school; go shopping; talk show; go to the beach; practice English ; study for the test(exam); do one’s homework; play with; watch TV.; visit my aunt practice +n./doing sth. spend+ n./ (in) doing sth. ; spend+ n.+ on(for)+n. watch(see/hear) sb. doing sth. ; watch(see/hear) sb. do sth. it’s time to do sth./ for sth./ for sb. to do sth. look for find 不定代詞的用法 2、 重點(diǎn)句型 How was your weekend ? = What was your weekend like? How+be+…? = What +be +…+ like? 回答：It’s good/OK/great/not bad/very bad/not very good/terrible. What did you do last weekend? 有了did，句中動(dòng)詞要用原形。 注意：last year/Sunday 等前不用表時(shí)間介詞。 一般過(guò)去時(shí)的用法 3、 作文 (用一般過(guò)去時(shí)寫(xiě)文章或日記) Unit 10 Where did you go on vacation? 1、 重點(diǎn)單詞 短語(yǔ)：go on vacation; have fun playing in the water; stay at home; visit sb.; the Great Wall; summer camp; the Palace Museum ; think of; find sb. doing sth. be lost = get lost help sb. (to ) do sth. make(let/have) sb.do sth. decide to do sth.= make a decision to do sth.= decide on doing sth. discuss sb. with sth. 2、 重點(diǎn)句型 詢(xún)問(wèn)別人怎樣度過(guò)假期 Where did you go on vacation? How was your vacation? What do you think of your vacation? Did you go to central park? 告訴別人你是怎樣度過(guò)假期的 I went to the beach. We had great fun playing in the water. 詢(xún)問(wèn)天氣情況及答語(yǔ) How was your weather? It was hot and windy. 詢(xún)問(wèn)度假地區(qū)的人、景色怎么樣及答語(yǔ) How were the people there? They were unfriendly. 3、 作文(用一般過(guò)去時(shí)寫(xiě)文章或旅行日記) Unit 11 What do you think of game shows? 1、 重點(diǎn)單詞 短語(yǔ)：key ring; game show; baseball cap; talk about; think of; soap opera; enjoy doing; sports show; thanks for doing sth.; in fact; situation comedy(sitcom);agree with; agree to do; agree on ; can’t stand; change one’s mind; don’t mind stand + n./代/to do / doing three-year-old 合成形容詞 ，用連字符連接，中間的名詞用單數(shù)。 三個(gè)“也” ：too（用末尾）, also(用中間) 與 either(=too,只用否定句) sth. are/is for sb. agree with/on ; agree to do ask sb. about sth./ ask sb. for sth. /ask sb. to do sth./ ask for show sb, sth = show sth. to sb. each/each of/every +n.( v.)單 interesting 與 interested mind（can’t stand） doing sth. in next month’s magazine 2、 重點(diǎn)句型 詢(xún)問(wèn)看法： What do you think of soap operas? Do you like Er Bao? How(What) about Chinese Cooking? What kind of TV shows do you like? What does your father think of the weather? I love …/I do ,too. /I can’t stand them./ I don’t either./ I don’t like…/He doesn’t mind it, 3、 作文 (介紹人物的喜好和看法) Unit12 Don’t eat in class. 1、 重點(diǎn)單詞 詞組：too many rules; have to; be arrive late for class; at school; after school; sport shoes; dining hall; Children’s Palace; every day; be in bed; No talking; make dinner；have a fight; school nights fight- fought fight for…為…而戰(zhàn)； fight with 與…打架 Ms, Miss, Mr., Mrs. too much; too many; much too rule break rules ; keep /obey /follow rules 2、 重點(diǎn)句型 祈使句(VBLD):表示建議、請(qǐng)求、命令、禁止干某事可用祈使句。 特點(diǎn)：省略主語(yǔ)，以動(dòng)詞原形開(kāi)頭。 Can I/we/they …? Yes, you/we/they can. No, you/we/they can’t. We can…, but we can’t…. What are the rules at your school? What else do you have to do? 3、 作文[寫(xiě)家規(guī)或校規(guī)]
Unit 6 It’s raining! 1、 重點(diǎn)單詞 rain-rainy-raining wind-windy cloud-cloudy sun-sunny snow- snowy- snowing hot-cold cool-warm humid-dry seasons---spring summer autumn(full) winter on vacation=in the holiday; have a good time; take a photo; a group of ; join in; some…others… look at/see sb. doing sth. be surprised at sth. ; be surprised to do sth. scarf – scarfs –scarves in order to; look for; the most interesting … the most difficult….. 2、 重點(diǎn)句型 How’s the weather in Shanghai?=What’s weather like in Shanghai?=What do you think of the weather in Shanghai ? It’s + v.-ing\(adj.) How’s it going? = How’s everything? Great/ Not bad /Terrible/ Pretty good/Just so-so. Thank you for joining CCTV’s Around The World show. There are many people here on vacation. Some are taking photos, others are lying on the beach. Look at this group of people playing beach volleyball. They look cool. I am surprised they can play in this heat. This is an interesting place. The people are really very relaxed. Everyone is having a good time. What do you usually do when it’s raining? I usually read a book. ask for and give directions on the street I hope to do the following three things in order to improve my English. 3、 作文(描述家鄉(xiāng)的天氣) Unit 7 What does he look like? 1、 重點(diǎn)單詞 詞組：a little bit; look like; short hair; curly hair; medium build; short straight hair; play chess; pop singer; tell jokes; the captain of the volleyball team; new look stop to do sth. / stop doing sth. remember to do sth.[記得去做某事，還沒(méi)做] /remember doing sth.[記得做過(guò)某事，已做過(guò)] person; people; man not…any more 不定代詞謂語(yǔ)用單數(shù)：every\no\any\some everyone; someone; somebody; anyone; no one; everybody; anybody; nobody; everything; something; anything; nothing 形容詞排序：限定【冠詞、代詞、數(shù)詞】、描繪【美丑好壞】、大長(zhǎng)高、形狀、年齡新舊、顏色、國(guó)籍產(chǎn)地等 2、 重點(diǎn)句型 問(wèn)外貌：what do\does sb. look like? a) sb.+ be +adj.[系表結(jié)構(gòu)] She is short/tall/thin. b) sb.+ have/ has + n.[自己身上長(zhǎng)的] She has long black hair. c) sb.+ wear/ wears +[外物] She always wears a red dress. d) 用介詞with或in+ n.,組成的介詞短語(yǔ)作定語(yǔ)。 She is a girl with long curly hair = The girl has long curly hair. Do you know I have a new friend in Class Five? What do you like? Wang Lin is very popular with people. She’s good-looking but she’s a little bit quiet. Do you remember Johnny Dean, the pop singer with funny glasses and curly hair? He doesn’t wear glasses any more. Nobody knows me. 3、 作文（描述人物形象） Unit 8 I’d like some noodles. 1、 重點(diǎn)單詞 詞組： as well as; green tea; orange juice; what size; what kind of ; a bowl of noodles; countable noun/uncountable noun; lunch special; two bowls of porridge; House of Dumplings ★would like (‘d like)+ sth./ to do sth. / sb. to do sth. = want sth./ to do sth. / sb. to do sth. Meats fish chicken pork beef mutton [作“肉”均為不可數(shù)] Vegetables onion potato tomato carrot cabbage broccoli Fruits apple pear orange strawberry banana Drinks green tea red tea milk coffee cola orange juice[均為不可數(shù)] Others bread soup porridge rice[均為不可數(shù)] egg hamburger noodles sandwich cake dumpling special n.“特價(jià)、特色菜、特別的人（事物）” adj. “特殊的、特別的、專(zhuān)門(mén)的” kind n. 種，種類(lèi)； adj. “仁慈的，友愛(ài)的” a kind of ; all kinds of ; what kind of ; be kind to; That’s very kind of you; kind of; also, too, as well, either, 與 as well as big, large 與 great large, medium, small 2、 重點(diǎn)句型 would like sth. would like to do sth. would like sb. to do sth. What would you like? = What do you want? sb. ‘d like… Would you like sth.? Yes, please.\ All right.\Yes.\ OK. [肯定回答] No, thanks.[否定回答] Would you like to do sth. ? = Would love to do sth. ? Yes, I’d like to. [肯定回答] Yes, I’d love to. Sorry. [否定回答] What size bowl of noodles would you/he/she/they like? I/He/She/They ‘d like (a) small/medium/large bowl(s) of noodles. What kind of noodles would you/he/she/they like? I/He/She/They ‘d like beef and tomato noodles. What kind of noodles do you have? What sizes do you have? What’s your address? My address is…. Can I help you? = what can I do for you? =Would you like some help?I like dumplings, fish and orange juice. I don’t like onions, green tea or porridge. Do you like onions, green tea or porridge Let’ make s list/ menu! I’d like a small/medium/large of beef noodles. = =I’d like a small/medium/large of noodles with beef. Special 2 is only 8 RMB for 15. 3、 作文(寫(xiě)廣告詞、介紹某人愛(ài)好) Unit 9 How was your weekend? 1、 重點(diǎn)單詞 常見(jiàn)的動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式不規(guī)則變化 動(dòng)詞原形 過(guò)去式 動(dòng)詞原形 過(guò)去式 動(dòng)詞原形 過(guò)去式 be(am\is) was be(are) was have(has) had do(does) did go went come came see saw write wrote sit sat spend spent eat ate find found get got forget forgot give gave feel felt tell told say said run ran stand stood take took know knew buy bought bring brought catch caught teach taught make made begin began build built ring rang think thought put put let let keep kept speak spoke drink drank hear heard meet met sleep slept fly flew draw drew ride rode ★★★★★注意：過(guò)去式?jīng)]有人稱(chēng)和數(shù)的變化 詞組：have a party; play the guitar; stay at home; play tennis; play soccer; do some reading（washing/shopping/cooking）= read some books; clean one’s room; go for a walk; go to the movies(mountains); middle school; go shopping; talk show; go to the beach; practice English ; study for the test(exam); do one’s homework; play with; watch TV.; visit my aunt practice +n./doing sth. spend+ n./ (in) doing sth. ; spend+ n.+ on(for)+n. watch(see/hear) sb. doing sth. ; watch(see/hear) sb. do sth. it’s time to do sth./ for sth./ for sb. to do sth. look for find 不定代詞的用法 2、 重點(diǎn)句型 How was your weekend ? = What was your weekend like? How+be+…? = What +be +…+ like? 回答：It’s good/OK/great/not bad/very bad/not very good/terrible. What did you do last weekend? 有了did，句中動(dòng)詞要用原形。 注意：last year/Sunday 等前不用表時(shí)間介詞。 一般過(guò)去時(shí)的用法 3、 作文 (用一般過(guò)去時(shí)寫(xiě)文章或日記) Unit 10 Where did you go on vacation? 1、 重點(diǎn)單詞 短語(yǔ)：go on vacation; have fun playing in the water; stay at home; visit sb.; the Great Wall; summer camp; the Palace Museum ; think of; find sb. doing sth. be lost = get lost help sb. (to ) do sth. make(let/have) sb.do sth. decide to do sth.= make a decision to do sth.= decide on doing sth. discuss sb. with sth. 2、 重點(diǎn)句型 詢(xún)問(wèn)別人怎樣度過(guò)假期 Where did you go on vacation? How was your vacation? What do you think of your vacation? Did you go to central park? 告訴別人你是怎樣度過(guò)假期的 I went to the beach. We had great fun playing in the water. 詢(xún)問(wèn)天氣情況及答語(yǔ) How was your weather? It was hot and windy. 詢(xún)問(wèn)度假地區(qū)的人、景色怎么樣及答語(yǔ) How were the people there? They were unfriendly. 3、 作文(用一般過(guò)去時(shí)寫(xiě)文章或旅行日記) Unit 11 What do you think of game shows? 1、 重點(diǎn)單詞 短語(yǔ)：key ring; game show; baseball cap; talk about; think of; soap opera; enjoy doing; sports show; thanks for doing sth.; in fact; situation comedy(sitcom);agree with; agree to do; agree on ; can’t stand; change one’s mind; don’t mind stand + n./代/to do / doing three-year-old 合成形容詞 ，用連字符連接，中間的名詞用單數(shù)。 三個(gè)“也” ：too（用末尾）, also(用中間) 與 either(=too,只用否定句) sth. are/is for sb. agree with/on ; agree to do ask sb. about sth./ ask sb. for sth. /ask sb. to do sth./ ask for show sb, sth = show sth. to sb. each/each of/every +n.( v.)單 interesting 與 interested mind（can’t stand） doing sth. in next month’s magazine 2、 重點(diǎn)句型 詢(xún)問(wèn)看法： What do you think of soap operas? Do you like Er Bao? How(What) about Chinese Cooking? What kind of TV shows do you like? What does your father think of the weather? I love …/I do ,too. /I can’t stand them./ I don’t either./ I don’t like…/He doesn’t mind it, 3、 作文 (介紹人物的喜好和看法) Unit12 Don’t eat in class. 1、 重點(diǎn)單詞 詞組：too many rules; have to; be arrive late for class; at school; after school; sport shoes; dining hall; Children’s Palace; every day; be in bed; No talking; make dinner；have a fight; school nights fight- fought fight for…為…而戰(zhàn)； fight with 與…打架 Ms, Miss, Mr., Mrs. too much; too many; much too rule break rules ; keep /obey /follow rules 2、 重點(diǎn)句型 祈使句(VBLD):表示建議、請(qǐng)求、命令、禁止干某事可用祈使句。 特點(diǎn)：省略主語(yǔ)，以動(dòng)詞原形開(kāi)頭。 Can I/we/they …? Yes, you/we/they can. No, you/we/they can’t. We can…, but we can’t…. What are the rules at your school? What else do you have to do? 3、 作文[寫(xiě)家規(guī)或校規(guī)]