閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和 D)中，選出佳選項(xiàng)。
A
Look at the following three special animals.
DOGS DRIVE CAR
Auckland, New Zealand
After two months of learning, Monty, and Porter were able to drive an automobile around a racetrack. “We wanted to prove how smart rescue dogs are,” animal behaviorist Mark Vette says. Vette first used voice commands and treats to teach the dogs how to turn a steering wheel and how to change gear(換擋).
The dogs’ ride only accelerated up to 7.5 miles an hour, and trainers could stop the auto using a remote control.
GOLDEN ZEBRA
Kailua-Kona, Hawaii
Zoe the zebra’s markings are special. The animal has white and golden stripes. Zoe’s appearance results from a rare condition called amelanosis(黑素缺失癥). Her body doesn’t make enough melanin, the substance in an animal’s skin and hair cells that produces color. “Only 25 other golden zebras are known to exist in the world,” says Ann Goody, who runs the wildlife refuge where Zoe lives. In the wild, life may be difficult for animals with amelanosis because predators(捕獵者) can easily spot them. But Zoe is protected at her refuge.
COCKATOO MAKES TOOLS
Vienna, Austria
When Figaro the cockatoo spots food lying just out of reach from his cage, he builds a tiny wooden tool to sweep the tasty prize in his way.
The bird first revealed his talent when a stone he was playing with rolled out of his cage. The cockatoo couldn’t reach the stone. So he flew away and returned with a small branch, slipping it through the fence to slide the stone toward him.
Wondering if he would do it again, scientists placed a nut exactly where the stone had been. This time, Figaro pulled out a small piece of wood in his cage and dragged the nut toward him.
21. If Zoe the zebra is set free in the wild, she will _____ .
Ameet no natural predators
Bnot get along with other zebras
Cmanage to make enough melanin
Dbe easily found for her appearance
22. What’s special about Figaro the cockatoo?
AHe’s particular about his food.
BHe’s good at drawing support from outside forces.
CHe’s extremely fond of stones.
DHe can tell the difference between stones and nuts.
23. What is the text mainly about?
AAmazing animals.
BWays to help animals.
CAnimals’ unique talents.
DTips on training animals.
分值: 6分 查看題目解析 >
2
B
Well-known Chinese writer, literary translator and foreign literature researcher Yang Jiang died at the age of 105 in Beijing on 25 May, 2016.
Yang, the wife of late Chinese novelist Qian Zhongshu, enjoyed decades of fame across the country for her literature works such as Six Chapters from My Life “Downunder”(1981), Baptism(1988), and We Three(2004), which recalls her husband and her daughter Qian Yuan(1937-1997) who died of cancer one year before her father’s death. Her translation of the Spanish novel Don Quixote de la Mancha 《堂吉訶德》 is widely considered the best Chinese version so far.
Yang Jiang, whose original name was Yang Jikang, was born in Beijing and grew up in Suzhou, East China’s Jiangsu province. She got her master’s degree in foreign languages and literature at Tsinghua University, where she met her husband Qian Zhongshu, whose later work, the satirical novel Fortress Besieged 《圍城》 is famous around the world. The couple married in 1935 and during 1935 to 1938, they went to Oxford University for further study. They returned to China in 1938 and both of them went into academia (學(xué)術(shù)界) and made important contributions to the development of Chinese culture. Yang and Qian were known for having the perfect love story in Chinese literary circles. Qian once commented that Yang was “the most virtuous wife and most talented lady”. Apart from her own achievements in literature, she made a great contribution to Qian’s works after his death. More than 70,000 letters and drafts by her husband were collected by her for the publication Qian Zhongshu’s Manuscript Collection in 2003.
Yang loved reading and encouraged the younger generation to read more books. She donated millions of yuan that she earned through sales of her works to Tsinghua University and set up the “Love Reading” scholarship in the name of her family after her husband and daughter passed away.
【語(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀】本篇文章是說明文，屬于人物傳記類，主要介紹中國(guó)作家，文學(xué)翻譯和外國(guó)文學(xué)研究者Yang Jiang的一些信息。
24. Which of the following literature works is NOT written by Yang Jiang?
A Six Chapters from My life “Downunder”.
BBaptism.
CWe Three.
DDon Quixote de la Mancha.
25. She donated millions of yuan to Tsinghua University and set up the “Love Reading” scholarship to show .
Aher great achievement in national literature
Bher deep love for students in Tsinghua University
Cher encouragement for the younger generation to read more books
Dher missing for her husband and daughter
26. What did YangJiang do after Qian Zhongshu died?
AShe went to Oxford University for further study.
BShe returned to China and went into academia.
CShe collected more than 70,000 letters and drafts by her husband.
DShe got her master’s degree in foreign languages.
27. What’s the best title of this passage?
AYang Jiang, Chinese writer died at 105.
BYoung people should read more books.
CYang Jiang and her husband.
DYang Jiang’s works.
分值: 8分 查看題目解析 >
3
C
We are all called upon to make a speech at some point in life, but most of us don’t do a very good job. This article gives some suggestions on how to give an effective speech.
So, you have to give a speech—and you’re terrified. You get nervous, you forget what you want to say, you stumble(結(jié)巴)over words, you talk too long, and you bore your audience. Later you think, “Thank goodness, it’s over. I’m just not good at public speaking. I hope I never have to do that again.”
Cheer up! It doesn’t have to be that bad. Here are some simple steps to take the pain out of speech making. Ask yourself the purpose of your speech. What is the occasion? Why are you speaking? Then, gather as many facts as you can on your subject. Spend plenty of time doing your research. Then spend plenty of time organizing your material so that your speech is clear and easy to follow. Use as many examples as possible, and use pictures, charts, and graphs if they will help you make your points more clearly. Never forget your audience. Don’t talk over their heads, and don’t talk down to them. Treat your audience with respect. They will appreciate your thoughtfulness.
Just remember: be prepared. Know your subject, your audience, and the occasion. Be brief. Say what you have to say and then stop. And be yourself. Let your personality come through so that you make person-to-person contact with your audience.
If you follow these simple steps, you’ll see that you don’t have to be afraid of public speaking. In fact, you may find the experience so enjoyable that you volunteer to make more speeches! You’re not convinced yet? Give it a try and see what happens.
【語(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀】本篇文章是說明文，屬于日常生活類，主要介紹一些如何做好演講的的建議。
28. Which of the statements is true?
AMany people hope they never make a speech.
BSpending plenty of time organizing your subject is unnecessary
CYou can ignore your audience during your speech.
DBeing prepared can help you make a good speech.
29. What does paragraph 2 tell the readers?
Amany people have the skills on how to give a speech
Bmany people bore their audience during their speech
Cmany people prepare for a speech
Dmany people are afraid of giving a speech
30. The underlined “talk over their heads” refers to .
Aspeak too slowly
Blook at the ceiling
Cspeak too difficultly
Dspeak too easily
31. The main idea of this article is that .
AIt is difficult to make a speech
Bspeech takes places often
CYou should talk too long
DYou can improve your speech ability
分值: 8分 查看題目解析 >
4
D
It’s amazing that children have their own rules in playing games. They seldom need a referee (裁判) and rarely trouble to keep scores. They don’t care much about who wins or loses, and it doesn’t seem to worry them if the game is not finished. Yet, they like games that depend a lot on luck, so that their personal abilities cannot be directly compared. They also enjoy games that move in stages, in which each stage, the choosing of leaders, the picking-up of sides, or the determining of which side shall start, is almost a game in itself.
Grown-ups can hardly find children’s game exciting, and they often feel puzzled at why their kids play such simple game again and again. However, it is found that a child plays games for very important reasons. He can be a good player without having to think whether he is a popular person, and he can find himself being a useful partner to someone of whom he is afraid. He becomes a leader when it comes to his turn. He can be confident, too, in particular games, that it is his place to give orders, to pretend to be dead, to throw a ball actually at someone, or to kiss someone he has caught.
It appears to us that when children play a game they imagine a situation under their control. Everyone knows the rules, and more importantly, everyone plays according to the rules. Those rules may be childish, but they make sure that every child has a chance to win.
【語(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇說明文，說明孩子為什么喜歡樂此不疲地玩游戲。并說明玩游戲是對(duì)孩子有益的。
32.Which statement is true about children when they play games?
AThey don’t care about whether the game is finished or not.
BThey can test their personal abilities.
CThey want to pick a better team.
DThey don’t need rules.
33. With the purpose of becoming a leader in a game, the child has to _________.
Abe a useful partner Bwait for his turn Cbe confident in himself Dbe popular among his playmates 34.The reason why a child likes playing games is that_________. Ahe can be more than himself. Bhe can become popular among friends. Che finds he is always lucky in games. Dhe likes the place where he plays a game. 35.The best title for this passage is________. APlaying Games Does Little Good to Children. B Advantages of Playing Games for Children CReasons for Children’s Games DHow to Be a Popular Game Player 分值: 8分 查看題目解析 > 5 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。 There are some major benefits to having confidence, and there are proven methods to boost it. There’s a saying that “confidence breeds success.” But does it? 36 Let’s take a look at how to get there.。 1. Give yourself a quick confidence boost by striking a “power pose”. Try this: Next time you’re feelingnervous about something—like a job interview, for example—try taking a coupleminutes right before and adopting this pose: Stand straight up, push yourshoulders back and chest out, and place your hands on your hips. Studies haveshown that this pose can lead to a short-term increase in confidence andreduction in stress. How does this work? “ 37 ” said Harvard BusinessSchool social psychologist Amy Cuddy in a 2012 TED Global talk. 2. Convince yourself you have the ability to improve. Now, this sounds like one of those“easier said than done” type suggestions, but it’s actually not. 38 You can’t change your eye color or yourheight, for example, but you can change your physical strength throughtraining. 39 Is your goal to become a better public speaker? That’ssomething you can improve upon. A better interviewer? That’s a skill that canbe developed. Have more upper body strength? With training, that’s possible,too. What you’ll find is that there are very few things in life trulyunchangeable. We all have our own limitations, but as long as we can remindourselves that we’re not stuck, we have motivation to change ourselves. 3. 40 You’re going to fail, and that’s agiven. What matters much more than whether or not you fail is how you react tothat setback. Do you get up? Do you regroup, come up with a new strategy, andtry again? Or do you just throw it the towel? If we can learn to fail, we canlearn to succeed. A.As long as you work hard, you can improve your ability. B.Fail. Get up. Try again. Repeat. C.Our bodies change our minds. D.Confidence can play a big role in how much success you experience in your life. E.Ask yourself if your goal is something you have the power to improve upon. F.Everyone wants to succeed without efforts. G.Think about the things in your life you can’t change and those you can.
36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 分值: 10分 查看題目解析 > 6 第一節(jié) 完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分） 閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的佳選項(xiàng)。 The first full choir rehearsal（彩排）of the school year took place in the school hall. All the students 41 together to sing. I watched as my elder sister and her grade came in and took their 42 next to us on the stage.， Meanwhile, I could hear laughing. Some students were pointing at a girl standing next to my sister. I had never seen this girl before. A girl 43 in my ear, “Did you know she’s wearing diapers(紙尿褲)?” After school that evening, I asked my sister 44 the girl I had seen. She told me her name was Theresa and that she was a very nice girl. “Why were those kids being mean to her?” I asked. “Because they are stupid,” she said. One day, I was walking home from school when I heard 45 behind me. “There is the little fool’s sister. Does your sister wet her pants too?” I walked 46 and then I felt a stone 47 me in the back. When I got home, I ran down to my sister’s room. I pushed my way into her room, 48 at her. “Why do you have to be that girl’s friend? I don’t see anyone else being 49 to her.” Janelle yelled back, “Because she is a wonderful person and she’s 50!” I will 51 remember those words as long as I live. Theresa 52 her pants because she has an 53, which was killing her. My sister was the 54 one nice enough to be her friend and stick up for her. A few months later, Theresa 55. I felt 56 that Janelle was my sister. Throughout the years I 57 her, and she always made friends with everyone. It didn’t 58 whether they were fat, thin, brilliant or not. She never left anyone feeling isolated or 59. It was she who changed me and taught me we should 60 look at anyone in the same way again. 【語(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇記敘文，講述了姐姐對(duì)患病朋友的真心，也讓作者懂得了要平等對(duì)待他人，不要嘲笑他人，與孤獨(dú)的人做朋友。 41. AjoinedBcomparedCconnectedDExpected 42. AsituationsBconditionsCplacesDaltitudes 43. AglaredBwhisperedCthoughtDheard 44. AfromBalongCbehindDabout 45. AnoisesBcriesCsongsDvoices 46. AfasterBslowlyChappilyDsadly 47. AhitBdestroyedChandedDdropped 48. ApointingBscreamingClaughingDshowing 49. AunfriendlyBsimilarCniceDthankful 50. AcryingBsingingCcheeringDdying 51. ArapidlyBclearlyCnearlyDurgently 52. AbrokeBmadeCwetDrepaired 53. AideaBillnessCimaginationDimitation 54. AsameBgoodConlyDspecial 55. Awent throughBput forwardCthrew awayDpassed away 56. AshamedBshockedCconcernedDproud 57. AwatchedBappreciatedCannoyedDsupported 58. AmatterBworkCuseDoperate 59. AsuitableBusefulCaloneDhopeful 60. AgraduallyBneverCfinallyDsimply 分值: 30分 查看題目解析 > 7 第二節(jié) （共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分） 閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 The Internet is an amazing information resource. Students, teachers, and researchers use it as 61 investigative tool. ，Journalists use it to find 62 (inform) for stories. Doctors use it to learn more about unfamiliar diseases and the 63 (late) medical development. Ordinary people use it for shopping, banking, bill-paying, and 64 (communicate) with family and friends. People all over the world use it to connect with individuals from 65 (differ) countries and cultures. However, 66 there are many positive developments 67(associate) with the Internet, there are also certain fears and concerns. One concern relates to a lack of control over 68 appears on the Internet. With television and radio there are editors to check the accuracy or appropriateness of the content of programs, and with television there are restrictions on what kinds of programs can 69 (broadcast) and at what times of the day. With the Internet, parents cannot check a published guide to determine what is suitable 70 their children to see. 【語(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇議論文，論述了網(wǎng)絡(luò)的利弊，例如，網(wǎng)絡(luò)可以方便人們購(gòu)物, 存款,付款，但同時(shí)出現(xiàn)在網(wǎng)絡(luò)上的東西也會(huì)不受限制，對(duì)孩子們的影響也很大. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 分值: 15分 查看題目解析 > 8 false 71.短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分） 假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。 增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧）并在其下面寫出該加的詞。 刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。 修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。 注意：1、每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞； 2、只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。 As it is known to us all, English is international language. It’s necessary andgood for us to learn English. First,learning English can help express ourself in different ways. We learn new words and grammar, that makes it possible for us to learn some new language well in the future. Second, learning English do good to us, and can open the door for another culture. However, we will be able to understand its culture when learned English. Last, learning English allows us to make a lot of friends. We communicate with many people in English on many occasions. I true believe that we should learn English well. The harder you work, the better you will learn it. 【語(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇議論文，學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)對(duì)我們的好處，例如，可以用不同語(yǔ)言表達(dá)自己，其次，了解外國(guó)的文化，后，能夠交到更多朋友。 72.書面表達(dá)（滿分25分） 假設(shè)你是李華，你的美國(guó)筆友Tom 來中國(guó)后參加了他學(xué)校的漢語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)小組，但是由于感覺學(xué)習(xí)漢語(yǔ)很困難，他打算退出。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)用英語(yǔ)給他寫一封信。 內(nèi)容包括：1.勸他不要放棄。2.就漢語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)給他提一些建議。 注意：1.字?jǐn)?shù)在100詞左右。2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文流暢。 Dear Tom, I’m glad that you have joined the ChineseLearning Group in your school. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours， Li Hua 8 第(1)小題正確答案及相關(guān)解析 正確答案
解析
該題考查學(xué)生準(zhǔn)確使用英語(yǔ)的綜合能力。做題時(shí)候，學(xué)生首先需要理順文章脈絡(luò)，弄懂文章大意，其次，對(duì)照考查方向逐句分析找到錯(cuò)誤并且準(zhǔn)備修改。 語(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀：本文是一篇議論文，學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)對(duì)我們的好處，例如，可以用不同語(yǔ)言表達(dá)自己，其次，了解外國(guó)的文化，后，能夠交到更多朋友。 考查方向
該題考查學(xué)生準(zhǔn)確使用英語(yǔ)的綜合能力。 解題思路
1、理順文章脈絡(luò)。文章大意：眾所周知，英語(yǔ)是一種國(guó)際通用語(yǔ)言，因此學(xué)英語(yǔ)對(duì)我們來說很有必要首先學(xué)英語(yǔ)可以幫助我們用不同的方式表達(dá)自己，我們通過學(xué)習(xí)新單詞語(yǔ)法，可以幫助我們學(xué)習(xí)新的語(yǔ)言，學(xué)英語(yǔ)對(duì)你有好處，可以為你的未來創(chuàng)造另一種可能，當(dāng)我們學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的時(shí)候，我們有能力理解外國(guó)文化，后學(xué)英語(yǔ)可以幫助我們結(jié)交很多朋友，我們可以和他們用英語(yǔ)交流，我相信，只要你苦下工夫，一定能學(xué)好英語(yǔ)。2、對(duì)照著考查方向逐句找錯(cuò)誤。1）as多余，缺少主語(yǔ)，2）缺少冠詞，3)反身代詞用錯(cuò)，4)非限制性定語(yǔ)先行詞的使用 5)名詞單復(fù)數(shù)， 6)動(dòng)詞三單形式，7介詞，8連詞，9) 非謂語(yǔ)主動(dòng)形式，10) 副詞 易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)
代詞、介詞、副詞的基本用法、非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞、連詞、動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)、動(dòng)詞變形等。 8 第(2)小題正確答案及相關(guān)解析 正確答案
參考范文： I’m glad that you have joined the Chinese Learning Group in your school. It’snormal that you will have difficulty in learning such a complicated language atthe beginning. So never should you give up in face of challenges. Besides, forthe fact that there is a growing tendency for foreigners to learn Chinese toget a better understanding of China, I sincerely hope that you can stick to learning it. The following are my suggestions to contribute to your learning Chinese well.First, make full use of every chance to practice speaking it. The more youpractice, the more confidence you will gain. Second, listening to Chinesesongs, especially slow songs, on the radio can also lead to great success in language learning. By listening to them, you can memorize more words. It’sgreat fun to learn it in this way, why not have a try? Nothing is difficult if you put your heartinto it. I’m desperate to hear the good news that you have made great progress in learning Chinese. 解析
本題考查低頭族的話題，屬于演講稿，根據(jù)材料中提供的要點(diǎn)信息，可以寫成三段論樣式的文章。學(xué)生可聯(lián)系生活常識(shí)適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，合情合理即可。 考查方向
本題考查了有關(guān)如何寫鼓勵(lì)信的相關(guān)知識(shí)點(diǎn)。 解題思路
這是一篇關(guān)于寫鼓勵(lì)信的相關(guān)知識(shí)點(diǎn)。基本時(shí)態(tài)以一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)為主。 首先是外國(guó)人學(xué)漢語(yǔ)困難的現(xiàn)象，第二段是寫給筆友如何學(xué)好漢語(yǔ)的建議，后寫祝福愿望。同學(xué)們基本上只要按照題目給出的要點(diǎn)進(jìn)行發(fā)揮即可。一方面，要注意文章的結(jié)構(gòu)，如a in the firstplace, to solve the problem, Firstly，Also，What’s more，Last but not least等可以讓文章成為一個(gè)整體，更為流暢。另一方面，還要注意交際的得體性，如文章可使用when it comes to,not only... but also..., I’d like to等使句式多樣、語(yǔ)氣較為婉轉(zhuǎn)。 參考詞匯和短語(yǔ)：after dinner, Firstly，Also，What’s more，Last but not least等可以讓文章成為一個(gè)整體，更為流暢。when it comes to, not only... but also..., I’dlike to使句式多樣、語(yǔ)氣較為婉轉(zhuǎn)。 易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)
內(nèi)容判斷錯(cuò)誤，這是一篇關(guān)于寫鼓勵(lì)信，不要寫不沾邊的東西。
Abe a useful partner Bwait for his turn Cbe confident in himself Dbe popular among his playmates 34.The reason why a child likes playing games is that_________. Ahe can be more than himself. Bhe can become popular among friends. Che finds he is always lucky in games. Dhe likes the place where he plays a game. 35.The best title for this passage is________. APlaying Games Does Little Good to Children. B Advantages of Playing Games for Children CReasons for Children’s Games DHow to Be a Popular Game Player 分值: 8分 查看題目解析 > 5 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。 There are some major benefits to having confidence, and there are proven methods to boost it. There’s a saying that “confidence breeds success.” But does it? 36 Let’s take a look at how to get there.。 1. Give yourself a quick confidence boost by striking a “power pose”. Try this: Next time you’re feelingnervous about something—like a job interview, for example—try taking a coupleminutes right before and adopting this pose: Stand straight up, push yourshoulders back and chest out, and place your hands on your hips. Studies haveshown that this pose can lead to a short-term increase in confidence andreduction in stress. How does this work? “ 37 ” said Harvard BusinessSchool social psychologist Amy Cuddy in a 2012 TED Global talk. 2. Convince yourself you have the ability to improve. Now, this sounds like one of those“easier said than done” type suggestions, but it’s actually not. 38 You can’t change your eye color or yourheight, for example, but you can change your physical strength throughtraining. 39 Is your goal to become a better public speaker? That’ssomething you can improve upon. A better interviewer? That’s a skill that canbe developed. Have more upper body strength? With training, that’s possible,too. What you’ll find is that there are very few things in life trulyunchangeable. We all have our own limitations, but as long as we can remindourselves that we’re not stuck, we have motivation to change ourselves. 3. 40 You’re going to fail, and that’s agiven. What matters much more than whether or not you fail is how you react tothat setback. Do you get up? Do you regroup, come up with a new strategy, andtry again? Or do you just throw it the towel? If we can learn to fail, we canlearn to succeed. A.As long as you work hard, you can improve your ability. B.Fail. Get up. Try again. Repeat. C.Our bodies change our minds. D.Confidence can play a big role in how much success you experience in your life. E.Ask yourself if your goal is something you have the power to improve upon. F.Everyone wants to succeed without efforts. G.Think about the things in your life you can’t change and those you can.
36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 分值: 10分 查看題目解析 > 6 第一節(jié) 完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分） 閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的佳選項(xiàng)。 The first full choir rehearsal（彩排）of the school year took place in the school hall. All the students 41 together to sing. I watched as my elder sister and her grade came in and took their 42 next to us on the stage.， Meanwhile, I could hear laughing. Some students were pointing at a girl standing next to my sister. I had never seen this girl before. A girl 43 in my ear, “Did you know she’s wearing diapers(紙尿褲)?” After school that evening, I asked my sister 44 the girl I had seen. She told me her name was Theresa and that she was a very nice girl. “Why were those kids being mean to her?” I asked. “Because they are stupid,” she said. One day, I was walking home from school when I heard 45 behind me. “There is the little fool’s sister. Does your sister wet her pants too?” I walked 46 and then I felt a stone 47 me in the back. When I got home, I ran down to my sister’s room. I pushed my way into her room, 48 at her. “Why do you have to be that girl’s friend? I don’t see anyone else being 49 to her.” Janelle yelled back, “Because she is a wonderful person and she’s 50!” I will 51 remember those words as long as I live. Theresa 52 her pants because she has an 53, which was killing her. My sister was the 54 one nice enough to be her friend and stick up for her. A few months later, Theresa 55. I felt 56 that Janelle was my sister. Throughout the years I 57 her, and she always made friends with everyone. It didn’t 58 whether they were fat, thin, brilliant or not. She never left anyone feeling isolated or 59. It was she who changed me and taught me we should 60 look at anyone in the same way again. 【語(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇記敘文，講述了姐姐對(duì)患病朋友的真心，也讓作者懂得了要平等對(duì)待他人，不要嘲笑他人，與孤獨(dú)的人做朋友。 41. AjoinedBcomparedCconnectedDExpected 42. AsituationsBconditionsCplacesDaltitudes 43. AglaredBwhisperedCthoughtDheard 44. AfromBalongCbehindDabout 45. AnoisesBcriesCsongsDvoices 46. AfasterBslowlyChappilyDsadly 47. AhitBdestroyedChandedDdropped 48. ApointingBscreamingClaughingDshowing 49. AunfriendlyBsimilarCniceDthankful 50. AcryingBsingingCcheeringDdying 51. ArapidlyBclearlyCnearlyDurgently 52. AbrokeBmadeCwetDrepaired 53. AideaBillnessCimaginationDimitation 54. AsameBgoodConlyDspecial 55. Awent throughBput forwardCthrew awayDpassed away 56. AshamedBshockedCconcernedDproud 57. AwatchedBappreciatedCannoyedDsupported 58. AmatterBworkCuseDoperate 59. AsuitableBusefulCaloneDhopeful 60. AgraduallyBneverCfinallyDsimply 分值: 30分 查看題目解析 > 7 第二節(jié) （共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分） 閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 The Internet is an amazing information resource. Students, teachers, and researchers use it as 61 investigative tool. ，Journalists use it to find 62 (inform) for stories. Doctors use it to learn more about unfamiliar diseases and the 63 (late) medical development. Ordinary people use it for shopping, banking, bill-paying, and 64 (communicate) with family and friends. People all over the world use it to connect with individuals from 65 (differ) countries and cultures. However, 66 there are many positive developments 67(associate) with the Internet, there are also certain fears and concerns. One concern relates to a lack of control over 68 appears on the Internet. With television and radio there are editors to check the accuracy or appropriateness of the content of programs, and with television there are restrictions on what kinds of programs can 69 (broadcast) and at what times of the day. With the Internet, parents cannot check a published guide to determine what is suitable 70 their children to see. 【語(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇議論文，論述了網(wǎng)絡(luò)的利弊，例如，網(wǎng)絡(luò)可以方便人們購(gòu)物, 存款,付款，但同時(shí)出現(xiàn)在網(wǎng)絡(luò)上的東西也會(huì)不受限制，對(duì)孩子們的影響也很大. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 分值: 15分 查看題目解析 > 8 false 71.短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分） 假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。 增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧）并在其下面寫出該加的詞。 刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。 修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。 注意：1、每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞； 2、只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。 As it is known to us all, English is international language. It’s necessary andgood for us to learn English. First,learning English can help express ourself in different ways. We learn new words and grammar, that makes it possible for us to learn some new language well in the future. Second, learning English do good to us, and can open the door for another culture. However, we will be able to understand its culture when learned English. Last, learning English allows us to make a lot of friends. We communicate with many people in English on many occasions. I true believe that we should learn English well. The harder you work, the better you will learn it. 【語(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇議論文，學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)對(duì)我們的好處，例如，可以用不同語(yǔ)言表達(dá)自己，其次，了解外國(guó)的文化，后，能夠交到更多朋友。 72.書面表達(dá)（滿分25分） 假設(shè)你是李華，你的美國(guó)筆友Tom 來中國(guó)后參加了他學(xué)校的漢語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)小組，但是由于感覺學(xué)習(xí)漢語(yǔ)很困難，他打算退出。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)用英語(yǔ)給他寫一封信。 內(nèi)容包括：1.勸他不要放棄。2.就漢語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)給他提一些建議。 注意：1.字?jǐn)?shù)在100詞左右。2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文流暢。 Dear Tom, I’m glad that you have joined the ChineseLearning Group in your school. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours， Li Hua 8 第(1)小題正確答案及相關(guān)解析 正確答案
解析
該題考查學(xué)生準(zhǔn)確使用英語(yǔ)的綜合能力。做題時(shí)候，學(xué)生首先需要理順文章脈絡(luò)，弄懂文章大意，其次，對(duì)照考查方向逐句分析找到錯(cuò)誤并且準(zhǔn)備修改。 語(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀：本文是一篇議論文，學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)對(duì)我們的好處，例如，可以用不同語(yǔ)言表達(dá)自己，其次，了解外國(guó)的文化，后，能夠交到更多朋友。 考查方向
該題考查學(xué)生準(zhǔn)確使用英語(yǔ)的綜合能力。 解題思路
1、理順文章脈絡(luò)。文章大意：眾所周知，英語(yǔ)是一種國(guó)際通用語(yǔ)言，因此學(xué)英語(yǔ)對(duì)我們來說很有必要首先學(xué)英語(yǔ)可以幫助我們用不同的方式表達(dá)自己，我們通過學(xué)習(xí)新單詞語(yǔ)法，可以幫助我們學(xué)習(xí)新的語(yǔ)言，學(xué)英語(yǔ)對(duì)你有好處，可以為你的未來創(chuàng)造另一種可能，當(dāng)我們學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的時(shí)候，我們有能力理解外國(guó)文化，后學(xué)英語(yǔ)可以幫助我們結(jié)交很多朋友，我們可以和他們用英語(yǔ)交流，我相信，只要你苦下工夫，一定能學(xué)好英語(yǔ)。2、對(duì)照著考查方向逐句找錯(cuò)誤。1）as多余，缺少主語(yǔ)，2）缺少冠詞，3)反身代詞用錯(cuò)，4)非限制性定語(yǔ)先行詞的使用 5)名詞單復(fù)數(shù)， 6)動(dòng)詞三單形式，7介詞，8連詞，9) 非謂語(yǔ)主動(dòng)形式，10) 副詞 易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)
代詞、介詞、副詞的基本用法、非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞、連詞、動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)、動(dòng)詞變形等。 8 第(2)小題正確答案及相關(guān)解析 正確答案
參考范文： I’m glad that you have joined the Chinese Learning Group in your school. It’snormal that you will have difficulty in learning such a complicated language atthe beginning. So never should you give up in face of challenges. Besides, forthe fact that there is a growing tendency for foreigners to learn Chinese toget a better understanding of China, I sincerely hope that you can stick to learning it. The following are my suggestions to contribute to your learning Chinese well.First, make full use of every chance to practice speaking it. The more youpractice, the more confidence you will gain. Second, listening to Chinesesongs, especially slow songs, on the radio can also lead to great success in language learning. By listening to them, you can memorize more words. It’sgreat fun to learn it in this way, why not have a try? Nothing is difficult if you put your heartinto it. I’m desperate to hear the good news that you have made great progress in learning Chinese. 解析
本題考查低頭族的話題，屬于演講稿，根據(jù)材料中提供的要點(diǎn)信息，可以寫成三段論樣式的文章。學(xué)生可聯(lián)系生活常識(shí)適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，合情合理即可。 考查方向
本題考查了有關(guān)如何寫鼓勵(lì)信的相關(guān)知識(shí)點(diǎn)。 解題思路
這是一篇關(guān)于寫鼓勵(lì)信的相關(guān)知識(shí)點(diǎn)。基本時(shí)態(tài)以一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)為主。 首先是外國(guó)人學(xué)漢語(yǔ)困難的現(xiàn)象，第二段是寫給筆友如何學(xué)好漢語(yǔ)的建議，后寫祝福愿望。同學(xué)們基本上只要按照題目給出的要點(diǎn)進(jìn)行發(fā)揮即可。一方面，要注意文章的結(jié)構(gòu)，如a in the firstplace, to solve the problem, Firstly，Also，What’s more，Last but not least等可以讓文章成為一個(gè)整體，更為流暢。另一方面，還要注意交際的得體性，如文章可使用when it comes to,not only... but also..., I’d like to等使句式多樣、語(yǔ)氣較為婉轉(zhuǎn)。 參考詞匯和短語(yǔ)：after dinner, Firstly，Also，What’s more，Last but not least等可以讓文章成為一個(gè)整體，更為流暢。when it comes to, not only... but also..., I’dlike to使句式多樣、語(yǔ)氣較為婉轉(zhuǎn)。 易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)
內(nèi)容判斷錯(cuò)誤，這是一篇關(guān)于寫鼓勵(lì)信，不要寫不沾邊的東西。