2017年湖北高考英語(yǔ)一輪模擬試題及答案

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A Railway Stephen Manufacturer: Fisher Price Publication date: 2016-6-15 Price:$9.65 For Ages: 2+ Stephen is one of theearliest engines ever built. Other engines may be faster and stronger thanStephen, but in terms of strength or speed, Stephen makes up for with hispositive spirits, sense of humor and knowledge. Stephen can connect to otherengines and vehicles with magnet connectors. Monster Truck Manufacturer: LEGOPublication date: 2016-2-21 Price:$29.95 For Ages: 3+ Get the big monster truck to the race with theMonster Truck! Check the engine and huge tires before the show. Jump the ramp(斜坡) to hear the crowd cheer with excitement! • Features aman-made low-loader trailer, a monster truck, a ramp and a carriage withopening doors • Accessoriesinclude tools, a toolbox and an oilcan Stacking Train Manufacturer: Melissa & Doug Publication date: 2015-12-16 Price:$15.45 For Ages 4 and up The brightly colored wooden train is over 17 incheslong and includes 15 changeable pieces. The engine and multicolored goods carshave strong pegs(掛鉤) for linking the cars. Get onboard for a high-quality, value-packed adventure! Crazy Forts Manufacturer: Crazy FortsPublication date: 2016-8-9 Price:$44.95 For Ages 5 andup Childrenof all ages love building fun structures where they can play endlessly in theirimaginary worlds. And Crazy Forts makes play so easy and so fun. Simply connectthe balls and sticks and cover the structure with bed sheets to create yourimaginary places. They are durable, portable and best of all, there are nobatteries required! You can build your own creation, a playhouse for parties,tunnels or connect with friends for amazing structures. 21.Buy the Monster Truck, and you will get . Afun building structures Ba wooden train with many pieces Chuge tires, a toolbox and an oil can Dmagnet connectors to connect other vehicles 22.If John Smith pays $15.45, he will get a product which has . Aportable balls and sticks Bhooks to connect other cars Ca ramp and a carriage Da faster and stronger engines 23.Which of the following can better promote children’s imagination? AStacking Train.BMonster Truck.CRailway Stephen.DCrazy Forts. 分值: 6分 查看題目解析 > 閱讀理解 本大題共4小題,每小題2分,共8分。閱讀短文,完成下列小題。 2 B What about your performance at today’s class?Are you active enough to focuson the lessons? Nowadays it is common to see students’ laziness and poorefficiency at class. And that iswhyschoolsacrosstheworldaretryingtocomeupwithsolutionstokeepstudentsactive. Some arereplacing traditional classroom chairs with exercise balls or standing desks.At War ElementarySchool in Winston, North Carolina students have adopted a newprogram that requires riding fixed bikes while reading. ‘Read andRide’ is the creation of school counselor Scott Ertl, who came up with the ideawhile he was exercising and reading at the gym. Believing it would be a fun wayto convince students to become more active, he placed one in the corner of hisclassroom and encouraged them to use it during independent reading classes. It was sopopular that Ertl decided to add more bikes and offer the Read and Ride programto the entire school. Today Ward Elementary has a dedicated exercise roomfilled with bikes that can be used by students while completing their dailyreading assignments. Besidesmaking reading more fun, the program also helps students exercise at acomfortable pace without the pressure that comes with regular sports-relatedactivities. It is also a perfect way torelease energy during days when the weather is not helpful to outdoor activities.What is more important, however, are the program’sacademic benefits. A year after Read and Ride was introduced at WardElementary School, students actively involved in the programdemonstrated an astonishing 83% reading proficiency.Those who had not taken advantage of the exercise bikes tested at a much lower,41%. Of coursethere are many other programs which have got good results as ‘Read and Ride’.Though the substantial improvement in academic achievement can not all beattributed to programslik‘e Read andRide,’expertsbelieve theyarea significantcontributor.That’sbecause studies have shown that physical activitystimulates(刺激) braincells and helps prepare it for learning. So don’t be surprised to find moreschools across the country will adopt “Read and Ride” for their students. 24.What is the new program at Ward Elementary School? AKids excise balls in the classroom. BKids ride bikes when they are reading. CKids attend reading classes at the gym. DKids stand on the desks while reading. 25.How do the students at Ward Elementary School benefit from the program? AThey exercise with high pressure. BThey become more active in sports. CThey feel reading fun and learn better. DThey become more independent in reading. 26.Which of the following is the closest in the meaning to the underlined phrase in the last paragraph? Abe due toBbe occupied withCbe devoted toDbe addicted to 27.What is the author's attitude towards this program? ANeutral.BNegative.CDoubtful.DPositive. 分值: 8分 查看題目解析 > 閱讀理解 本大題共4小題,每小題2分,共8分。閱讀短文,完成下列小題。 3 C I was on a boat racing across the open ocean off Cancun’scoast. I became thrilled as I wondered what this beautiful day had in store for me. I joined oneof the eco-tours that headed out to sea daily and dropped tourists into theocean with whale sharks—the world’s largest fish! I had learned in thebook that they were hard to find and quick to leave. This experience was boundto beunforgettable! After an hour-long rideat sea, we noticed large black fins(魚鰭)appearing all around us and I knew immediately we were in for an unforgettabletime! With a full boat of 10people, we took turns plunging into theshark-filled waters two at a time with the addition of a guide. We couldimmediately see enormous whale sharks swimming in every direction around us.Whale sharks are gentle giants, and it is impossible not to wonder at theirhuge size and grace as they glide through the water. These giant fish aren’tafraid of humans, swimming quietly right by us. The toursallowed for 15 minutes in the water at a time, rotating(使輪流) other touristsin and out. On this day the waves were very strong and several of thepassengers became seasick, and so did I. But I don’t normally get seasickness.Luckily for me, those passengers stopped taking their turn, allowing me moretime in the water! Before the tour ended we had been in the water for a couple of hours and within a fewfeet of dozens of whale sharks. How could the experience get any better? Youmight ask. How about a surprise visit from manta rays jumping out of water? Yes!Giant manta rays were propelling(推 動(dòng)) themselves into the air for our viewing pleasure on our way backhome! Some even swam by our boat and gave us a close-up view! On the way back to Cancun we ate lunch at thebeautiful and slightly crowded beach of Isla Mujeres. By thetime the day had ended it put my previous experience inBelizeto shame—this was indeed a day that had made my dreams come true. 28.How did the writer feel when he was on a boat racing across the open ocean off Cancun’s coast? AVery excited.BVery frightened.CVery disappointed.DVery surprised. 29.From the third paragraph, we can learn that . Ahe writer didn’t become seasick on the boat Bthe writer felt like staying longer in the water Cthe writer stayed in the water only for 15 minutes Dmany passengers became ill because of the cold water 30.What does the passage mainly talk about? Atour to Cancun. Bboat racing at sea. CThe experience of swimming with whale sharks. DThe way to protect the world’s biggest fish—whale sharks. 31.We can infer that the manta ray probably refers to . Aa seabirdBa sea creatureCa gentle waveDa large boat 分值: 8分 查看題目解析 > 閱讀理解 本大題共4小題,每小題2分,共8分。閱讀短文,完成下列小題。 4 D Nowadays, it is common to see almost everybody fix their eyes on the screens of their smartphones at parties, although various food and drinks are provided. So people say parties and social gatherings no longer excite us the same way they once did. They prefer to spend more time on their phones rather than talk with their friends. According to a recent International Data Corporation study, well over half of Chinese have a smartphone and reach for it the moment they wake up, keeping it in hand all day. In addition, too many drivers are using smartphones while driving and as a result they get into car crashes. According to a police report, 34 percent of drivers admit texting while driving, and they confirm that text messaging is their number one driving interruption. People's attachment to their smartphones is unbelievably becoming more important than the lives of themselves and others. Just as drivers ignore the importance of focusing while on the road, many people also fail to recognize the significance of human interaction. When with their friends, some people pointlessly check or send text messages in the presence of a friend, which sends a message to that friend: the person I am texting is more important than you. In addition, relying on our smartphone to make friends does not give us the same advantage as being able to make new friendships in the real world. Face-to-face conversations will give us much stronger communication skills in the long run. Not only is the smartphone affecting our desire to interact (交流) face-to-face but it is also lowering society's ability to communicate. We are living in a high-tech age, yet face-to-face communication is and will permanently be the number one way of communicating for humans. 32.Why do parties and social gatherings no longer excite us like before? ABecause the drinks no longer taste good. BBecause the parties and gatherings are not attractive. CBecause people are too busy to attend the parties and gatherings. DBecause people focus more on the smartphones than the parties and gatherings.A 33.According to the second paragraph, which of the following interrupts drivers the most while they are driving? ADrinking alcohol. BListening to music. CText messaging. DTalking with their friends. 34.Over reliance on the smartphone leads to the result that . Apeople's communication skills are weakened Bsome parties and gatherings limit their social circle Cpeople are becoming more and more narrow-minded Dface-to-face communication becomes less important 35.This text is probably taken from . Aa personal diary Ban advertisement Ca police report Da popular magazine 分值: 8分 查看題目解析 > 補(bǔ)全信息 本大題共5小題,每小題2分,共10分。把答案填寫在題中橫線上。 5 (Do you usually feel like you're working hard but still can't reach your study goals? Here are some quick tips to help you study better. ◆Study with a partner or in groups Rather than living in a cave with your nose in the books all day, grab a friend from your class and study with him.__ __ ◆Step into your teacher's shoes (Ask yourself “If I were the teacher, what would I put on the test?” You have probably experienced a lot of your teacher's tests and quizzes by now.__ __Teachers have specific types of information that they want you to learn. The structure is usually the same. ◆Paint pictures on the paper. You can build your knowledge structure in the form of pictures. It's harder to remember each piece of a puzzle individually than it is to recall the completed picture.__ __ ◆_ (A hungry brain is an ineffective one. Those Snickers commercials were not kidding. Your brain needs the proper nutrients to keep it going. Because of this, what you eat and drink also plays a huge role in how sharp your brain is. Healthy foods provide nutrients to your brain cells to keep them energized. Junk foods increase tiredness and don't make you have a good taste for others. ◆Take breaks to relax your brain. Your brain is like a muscle. It can also tire if you overwork it.__ __If you divide studying into 15•30•minute blocks with quick breaks in between, your brain will feel refreshed, grateful and ready for the next challenge you throw at. AFeed your brain from time to time. BIt needs exercise to make it stronger. CRelax your brain by eating and drinking. DYou’ d better learn from them for the next test. EIt's necessary to have a long holiday and have nice food. FFind ways to connect what you are learning to real life or to other concepts. GGroup studying helps you to engage and process the information more deeply. 分值: 10分 查看題目解析 > 完型填空 本大題共20小題,每小題 1.50分,共30分。 6 Long long ago, a wise man who lived a simple life in a village was famous throughout the country. The king heard about his stories and was so _ with the man’s modest behavior that he invited the wise man to live with him in the  _ . The wise man willingly accepted , which surprised the king, who had expected it would take _ to persuade him to accept the invitation. _ ,the king made luxurious arrangements for his stay. To the king’s greater _ , the wise man  _ quickly and even enjoyed all the luxuries of the palace. While the king started _ that maybe he was cheated by the wise man. But he just kept his _  to himself and continued to _ the wise man. A year later, the wise man was still enjoying his stay. One day, the king _ his mind to talk to the wise man about his thoughts. He said, “When I first met you, I _ your lifestyle and minimum needs, but what I see now is totally the _ . I am confused  _ what is the difference between you and me.” The wise man smiled and said, “ I am _ for you to ask this question, but I will answer you tomorrow morning.” The next morning the wise man came to the king and said, “ I am leaving for an unknown place. _ you really want the answer, you will have to leave your palace, your family, your kingdom and accompany me.” The king hesitated for a while, and then he said, “ Yon know I can’t do that!” The wise man smiled and replied, “Yes, I know. And that is the _ between you and me. I can leave all pleasures and comforts behind _ I want because I am not attached to them, but you are. I hope you have your answer now.” The king _  understood. He requested the wise man to stay on, but the man refused. As he was leaving, he said to the king, “Remember, what you hold on to _ you. And since I hold on to nothing, I have _ to give up. I am forever free.” 41. AimpressedBsatisfiedCshockedDexcited 42. AvillageBhouseCcityDPalace 43. ArisksBeffortsCcampaignsDChances 44. AMoreoverBBesidesCHoweverDOtherwise 45. AjoyBdisappointmentCsurpriseDRelief 46. Alooked downBgot downCsettled downDset down 47. AsuspectingBcommentingCconfirmingDImaging 48. AwordsBnotesCspiritsDThoughts 49. AunderstandBpredictCsupportDObserve 50. Amade upBset upCput upDkept up 51. AadoptedBadmiredCattractedDAdmitted 52. AsameBbelievableCoppositeDAvailable 53. AbyBinCofDAbout 54. AreadyBfamousCgratefulDlate 55. AUnlessBBecauseCIfDAlthough 56. AbalanceBdifferenceCexperienceDdistance 57. AwhicheverBwhereverChoweverDwhenever 58. AactuallyBluckilyCfinallyDgreatly 59. AsticksBholdsCkeepsDgets 60. AeverythingBanythingCsomethingDnothing 分值: 30分 查看題目解析 > 語(yǔ)法填空 本大題共10小題,每小題1.5分,共15分。把答案填寫在題中橫線上。 7 The mouse is an effective device used by people to communicate with a computer. Most people find it almost impossible _ (operate) a computer without a mouse. First, a mouse is really handy, flexible and convenient. Only by simply _ (click) can we complete a lot of operations. Second, the functions like inserting, moving and copying _ (able) us to edit texts, browse web pages and download _ we want. Using it to email people, shop online and chat with friends is fast. Besides, it can help us enjoy all kinds of _ (entertain) like music, movies and games. Every coin has two sides. As a convenient tool, the mouse can make our work much _ (easy). _ , using it too much can also be negative. For one thing,  _ may lack for thinking with so much ready information appearing in front of us. The ready answers may make us lazy and _ (will) to create new things. For another, using the mouse for too long will hurt our wrists. So we had better use it  _ (proper). 分值: 15分 查看題目解析 > 書面表達(dá) 本大題共10分。 8 71. 短文改錯(cuò)(共 10 小題;每小題1 分,滿分 10 分) 假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中 共有 10 處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。 增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。 修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。 注意:1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞; 2. 只允許修改 10 處,多者(從第11 處起)不計(jì)分。 Chen Xi is one of my best friend. He studies art history of China in an university. He is able to recognize the styles of different cultural relics from former times, especial the Tang and Song dynasties. One day when he was wandering in a second-hand furniture shop he saw an amazed object among many different vases and jewels. It was a mirror which was belonged to the Song Dynasty. Chen Xi went up and took a closer look it. With his knowledge in art history, he recognizes that it was a rare mirror. He decided to buy the mirror although it was sold at a high price. Later he gave it to your local museum. People there were very happy but considered it one of the treasures of their collection. To them, it was worth much most than Chen Xi paid. 分值: 10分 查看題目解析 > 書面表達(dá) 本大題共25分。 9 72.假如你是李華,你的好友王明自進(jìn)入高三以來(lái)一直覺(jué)得壓力很大,學(xué)習(xí)狀態(tài)不大好。 請(qǐng)你給他寫封電子郵件,以幫助他振作起來(lái)。 寫作要點(diǎn):1.給他一些建議;2.送上祝福。注意:1. 詞數(shù) 100 左右;2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。 9 正確答案及相關(guān)解析 正確答案
    Dear Wang Ming, I am sorry to hear about your situation. But I hope youwill soon cheer up. The following are some suggestions for you to relievestress. First,try to build up your confidence. Preparing for the college entranceexaminations is a long-term and complicated process and confidence plays animportant role in it. So never give up orlose heart no matter what happens. Second, you should find out your own strengthsand weaknesses inyour study, and seek help from both teachers and classmates in face ofdifficulties and stress. Last but not the least, you are supposed to do morephysical exercise so as to keep fit as well as relax yourselves. Alwaysremember “All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy”. Less pressure,better life! Best wishes to you! YoursLi Hua 解析
    本題考查高三學(xué)習(xí)壓力大的話題,屬于書信體裁的文章,根據(jù)材料中提供的要點(diǎn)信息,可以寫成三段論樣式的文章。學(xué)生可聯(lián)系生活常識(shí)適當(dāng)發(fā)揮,合情合理即可。 書面表達(dá):Dear Wang Ming, I am sorry to hear about your situation. But I hope you will soon cheer up. The following are some suggestions for you to relieve stress. First, try to build up your confidence. Preparing for the college entrance examinations is a long-term and complicated process and confidence plays an important role in it. So never give up or lose heart no matter what happens. Second, you should find out your own strengths and weaknesses in your study, and seek help from both teachers and classmates in face of difficulties and stress. Last but not the least, you are supposed to do more physical exercise so as to keep fit as well as relax yourselves. Always remember “All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy”. Less pressure, better life! Best wishes to you! Yours Li Hua 考查方向
    本題考查信件,主題是高三壓力大,提些建議。 解題思路
    這是一封關(guān)于高三壓力大學(xué)習(xí)狀態(tài)不佳提些建議的的稿件。主要人稱為第二人稱,基本時(shí)態(tài)以一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)為主。 首先是目的,第二段是建議,后是祝福。同學(xué)們基本上只要按照題目給出的要點(diǎn)進(jìn)行發(fā)揮即可。一方面,要注意文章的結(jié)構(gòu),如 in the first place, to solve the problem, Firstly,Also,What’s more,Last but not least等可以讓文章成為一個(gè)整體,更為流暢。另一方面,還要注意交際的得體性,如文章可使用when it comes to, not only... but also..., I’d like to等使句式多樣、語(yǔ)氣較為婉轉(zhuǎn)。 參考詞匯和短語(yǔ):flock into, Firstly,Also,What’s more,Last but not least等可以讓文章成為一個(gè)整體,更為流暢。when it comes to, not only... but also..., I’d like to使句式多樣、語(yǔ)氣較為婉轉(zhuǎn)。 易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)
    內(nèi)容判斷錯(cuò)誤,這是一封關(guān)于高三壓力大學(xué)習(xí)狀態(tài)不佳,提些建議的稿件,不要寫不沾邊的東西。