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國(guó)粹術(shù)語(yǔ)
生 (男性正面角色) male (the positive male role)
旦 (女性正面角色) female (the positive female role)
凈 (性格鮮明的男性配角) a supporting male role with striking character
丑 (幽默滑稽或反面角色) a clown or a negative role
花臉 painted role
歌舞喜劇 musical
滑稽場(chǎng)面, 搞笑小噱頭 shtick
滑稽短劇 skit
京劇人物臉譜 Peking Opera Mask
戲劇文化
皮影戲 shadow play; leather-silhouette show
說(shuō)書(shū) story-telling
疊羅漢 make a human pyramid
折子戲 opera highlights
踩高蹺 stilt walk
啞劇 pantomime; mime
啞劇演員 pantomimist
戲劇小品 skit
馬戲 circus show
單口相聲 monologue comic talk, standup comedy
特技表演 stunt
相聲 witty dialogue comedy, comic cross talk
雜技 acrobatics
京韻大鼓 the traditional story-telling in Beijing dialect with drum accompaniment
秦腔 Shaanxi opera
中國(guó)瑰寶
習(xí)武健身 practice martial art for fitness
氣功 qigong, deep breathing exercises
篆刻 seal cutting upriteous
工藝, 手藝 workmanship / craftsmanship
卷軸 scroll
蠟染 batik
泥人 clay figure
漆畫(huà) lacquer painting
唐三彩 Trio-colored glazed pottery of the Tang Dynasty
景泰藍(lán) cloisonné
文房四寶 The four stationery treasures of the Chinese study --- a writing brush, an ink stick, an ink stone and paper
天干地支
陽(yáng)歷 solar calendar
公歷 Gregorian calendar
陰歷 lunar calendar
天干 heavenly stem
地支 earthly branch
閏年 leap year
二十四節(jié)氣 the twenty-four solar terms
民間傳說(shuō) folklores
寓言 fable
傳說(shuō) legend
神話 mythology
古為今用,洋為中用 make the past serve the present and the foreign serve china
對(duì)對(duì)聯(lián) matching an antithetical couplet
傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日
十二生肖 the twele Chinese zodiac signs
本命年 one's year of birth considered in relation to the 12 Terrestrial Branches
春節(jié) theSpring Festival
元宵節(jié) the Lantern Festival (15th day of the first lunar month)
清明節(jié) the Pure Brightness Festival / the Tomb-sweeping Day (April the 5th)
端午節(jié) the Dragon Boat Festival (5th of the fifth lunar month)
中秋節(jié) the Moon Festival / the Mid-Autumn Day (15th of the eight lunar month)
重陽(yáng)節(jié) the Double Ninth Day / the Aged Day