2017年自學(xué)考試《英語(一)》練習(xí)題(5)

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1.——There were already five people in the car but they managed to take me as well.
    ——It ______ a comfortable journey.
    A. can‘t be B. shouldn’t be C. mustn‘t have been D. couldn’t have been
    2.She didn‘t approve of his conduct ______ his former employers.
    A. by means of B. in terms of C. with regard to D. in line with
    3.The doctor brought mother ______ a serious illness.
    A. back B. off C. to D. through
    4.If he had not missed the train, he ______ by then.
    A. might get B. should have got C. got D. had got
    5.This kind of glasses manufactured by experienced craftsmen ________ comfortably.
    A. is worn B. wears C. wearing D. are worn
    參考答案:
    1.正確答案:D
    答案解析:由題意可知被猜測的時間是過去,有客觀事實根據(jù)there were already five people……take me as well,猜測語氣要求,所以正確選項是D.
    2.正確答案:C
    答案解析:with regard to:關(guān)于,至于,對于。
    3.正確答案:D
    答案解析:本題考查詞組辨析。
    bring back 帶回,使回憶,使恢復(fù)bring off 完成,救出,使成功,搬走bring through 治愈,使度過困難/危險時期
    4.正確答案:B
    答案解析:與過去事實相反的虛擬條件句,條件從句的謂語用had+過去分詞,主句的謂語用should +have+過去分詞。
    5.正確答案:B
    答案解析:英語中有些動詞不使用被動結(jié)構(gòu),本身就表示被動意義。這些動詞主要有:wear, feel, wash, sell, read等。   6.Heating ________ into the students‘ dormitories now.
    A. is putting B. is being put C. is been put D. has been putting
    7.This page needed ________ again.
    A. being checked B. checked C. to check D. to be checked
    8.In some parts of the world, tea ________ with milk and sugar.
    A. is serving B. is served C. serves D. served
    9.If I had remembered ________ the window, the thief would not have got in.
    A. to close B. closing C. to have closed D. having closed
    10.The ancient Egyptians are supposed _______ rockets to the moon.
    A. to send B. to be sending C. to have sent D. to have been sending
    參考答案:
    6.正確答案:B
    答案解析:此題考查被動語態(tài)的進(jìn)行式:be +being +PP.(過去分詞)。
    7.正確答案:D
    答案解析:本句主語是this page,與check是被動的關(guān)系。need to be checked:需要被核實。
    8.正確答案:B
    答案解析:因為serve是及物動詞,其動作承受者tea作主語,表示經(jīng)常發(fā)生的情況,故用一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)。
    9.正確答案:A
    答案解析:本句的意思是:“我要是記得把窗子關(guān)起來的話,小偷就進(jìn)不來了。”remember后接動名詞表示記得過去曾做過某事,接不定式則表示記得要做某事。本句說的是:“記得把窗子關(guān)起來”。因此A)to close是答案。注意remember后面不能用動詞不定式的完成式。至于選項B) closing,因為這里“關(guān)窗子”這件事“我”并沒有做,所以是不對的。
    10.正確答案:C
    答案解析:在本句中,send 為短暫性動詞,不能用進(jìn)行時態(tài)。所以B和D兩項錯誤。A和C的區(qū)別在于不定式的時態(tài),句首表示時間概念的ancient表明不定式動作在句子謂語動作之前,不定式要用完成式, 因而答案是C.