構(gòu)詞法
英語的構(gòu)詞方法有三：合成(composition)，派生(derivation)和轉(zhuǎn)換(conversion)。
典型例題
考試的重點(diǎn)是詞匯之間的搭配，和近義詞之間的區(qū)別。
1、Driving a car is not as difficult as you imagine，if you ________ the rules.
A. depend on B. turn to C. put up D. stick to
depend on 依靠、依賴
turn to 轉(zhuǎn)向某人，turn to sb.向某人求助
put up with 容忍、忍受
stick to 遵守
答案 D
2、In my opinion，the changing job market will ______ people many difficulties.
A. find B. bring C. take D. get
find 找到
bring 帶來
take 拿走
get 得到
答案 B
3、Since the two restaurants ________ almost the same food and service，it doesn‘t matter where you stop to eat.
A. offer B. cook C. prepare D. afford
offer 提供
cook 烹飪
prepare 準(zhǔn)備
afford 付錢
答案 A
4、When he applied for a _______ in the office of the local newspaper，he was told to see the manager.
A. profession B. position C. career D. location
profession 職業(yè)
position 職位
career 職業(yè)
location 方位
She chose an academic career. 答案 B
5、Margaret was so ________ for news of her lost child that she was almost driven mad.
A. careful B. responsible C. thirsty D. hostile
careful 仔細(xì)的
responsible 負(fù)責(zé)的
thirsty 極度渴望的
hostile 敵意的
答案 C
6、It is not polite to ________ when someone is making a speech at a meeting like this.
A. turn up B. cut in C. speak out D. stand by
turn up 來到，露面
cut in 打斷
speak out 大聲說
stand by 站到……旁邊
答案 B
7、The boss _______ angry when I spoke to him on the phone.
A. sounded B. looked C. grew D. talked
sounded 聽起來 looked 看起來 grew 變得 talked 談話 答案 A
8、All of her living cost ________2，000 yuan each month.
A. gets to B. equals to C. arrives at D. comes at
get to 到達(dá)某地
equal的用法：
equal：adj. be equal to sth./doing sth. 對(duì)某事有力量，勇氣，能力等， 能勝任
eg. She feels equal to the task. 她認(rèn)為能勝任該項(xiàng)工作。
He's equal to the occasion. 他能應(yīng)付這一局面。
He doesn't seems equal to meeting out demance.
equal：v. equal sb./ sth.(in sth.)與某人(某事物)相同或相等。
eg. He is equaled by no one in kindness. 沒有人比他更善良。
arrived at+ 地點(diǎn)狀語 到達(dá)某處
comes at 達(dá)到
答案D
9、Her face is _________ to me，but I can‘t remember where I saw her.
A. similar B. friendly C. alike D. familiar
similar 相似的 friendly 友好的 alike 相像的
familiar 熟悉的 答案 D
10、Jump in the car. There‘s enough ________ for you.
A. place B. seat C. room D. space
place 地方 seat 座位 room 空間 space 宇宙空間 place 指具體地點(diǎn) 答案 C
英語的構(gòu)詞方法有三：合成(composition)，派生(derivation)和轉(zhuǎn)換(conversion)。
典型例題
考試的重點(diǎn)是詞匯之間的搭配，和近義詞之間的區(qū)別。
1、Driving a car is not as difficult as you imagine，if you ________ the rules.
A. depend on B. turn to C. put up D. stick to
depend on 依靠、依賴
turn to 轉(zhuǎn)向某人，turn to sb.向某人求助
put up with 容忍、忍受
stick to 遵守
答案 D
2、In my opinion，the changing job market will ______ people many difficulties.
A. find B. bring C. take D. get
find 找到
bring 帶來
take 拿走
get 得到
答案 B
3、Since the two restaurants ________ almost the same food and service，it doesn‘t matter where you stop to eat.
A. offer B. cook C. prepare D. afford
offer 提供
cook 烹飪
prepare 準(zhǔn)備
afford 付錢
答案 A
4、When he applied for a _______ in the office of the local newspaper，he was told to see the manager.
A. profession B. position C. career D. location
profession 職業(yè)
position 職位
career 職業(yè)
location 方位
She chose an academic career. 答案 B
5、Margaret was so ________ for news of her lost child that she was almost driven mad.
A. careful B. responsible C. thirsty D. hostile
careful 仔細(xì)的
responsible 負(fù)責(zé)的
thirsty 極度渴望的
hostile 敵意的
答案 C
6、It is not polite to ________ when someone is making a speech at a meeting like this.
A. turn up B. cut in C. speak out D. stand by
turn up 來到，露面
cut in 打斷
speak out 大聲說
stand by 站到……旁邊
答案 B
7、The boss _______ angry when I spoke to him on the phone.
A. sounded B. looked C. grew D. talked
sounded 聽起來 looked 看起來 grew 變得 talked 談話 答案 A
8、All of her living cost ________2，000 yuan each month.
A. gets to B. equals to C. arrives at D. comes at
get to 到達(dá)某地
equal的用法：
equal：adj. be equal to sth./doing sth. 對(duì)某事有力量，勇氣，能力等， 能勝任
eg. She feels equal to the task. 她認(rèn)為能勝任該項(xiàng)工作。
He's equal to the occasion. 他能應(yīng)付這一局面。
He doesn't seems equal to meeting out demance.
equal：v. equal sb./ sth.(in sth.)與某人(某事物)相同或相等。
eg. He is equaled by no one in kindness. 沒有人比他更善良。
arrived at+ 地點(diǎn)狀語 到達(dá)某處
comes at 達(dá)到
答案D
9、Her face is _________ to me，but I can‘t remember where I saw her.
A. similar B. friendly C. alike D. familiar
similar 相似的 friendly 友好的 alike 相像的
familiar 熟悉的 答案 D
10、Jump in the car. There‘s enough ________ for you.
A. place B. seat C. room D. space
place 地方 seat 座位 room 空間 space 宇宙空間 place 指具體地點(diǎn) 答案 C