在經(jīng)過了之前文章中對定語從句的講解后，今天，北京的英語老師的主要目的就是為了檢驗一下各位考生的復(fù)習(xí)情況，因此，這篇文章的“主旋律”是圍繞從句嵌套情況展開的。當(dāng)然，句子中很少嵌套一種從句，多數(shù)情況是多種從句嵌套的，且除了從句嵌套外，還有可能會出現(xiàn)特殊句式或結(jié)構(gòu)的，因此考生對于這樣的長難句還是需要將其拆解，若是以句式結(jié)構(gòu)切分容易，考生則可以從句式結(jié)構(gòu)入手處理這個句子；若考生能夠使句子以意群作切分，考生也可以以意群作為切分的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。
（1）Television is one of the means by which these feelings are created and conveyed-and perhaps never before has it served to much to connect different peoples and nations as in the recent events in Europe.
（2） Creating a “European identity” that respects the different cultures and traditions which go to make up the connecting fabric of the Old continent is no easy task and demands a strategic choice.
這兩個從句都選自2005年考研英語真題的翻譯模塊的兩道真題，那么接下來，我們來拆解第一個句子：
（1）Television is one of the means;
(2) (by which) these feelings are created and conveyed;
(3) and perhaps never before has it served to much to connect different peoples and nations as in the recent events in Europe.
在這三個小句子中，考生應(yīng)該比較容易找到謂語動詞：第一個句子是該句的主句，其謂語動詞為is；第二個句子的謂語動詞為are created and conveyed；第三個句子中的謂語動詞相對較難摘取，主要是因為第三個句子屬于特殊句式——倒裝句式及并列結(jié)構(gòu)，其謂語動詞為has served；其具體劃分情況為：Television is one of the means /定語從句by which these feelings （指代關(guān)系） 被動結(jié)構(gòu)are created and conveyed – /and perhaps 倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)never before has it served 并列結(jié)構(gòu)1/so much to connect different peoples and nations 并列結(jié)構(gòu)2 /as in the recent events in Europe。接下來，考生可以嘗試著翻譯一下句子：電視是引發(fā)和傳播這種感受的手段之一——在歐洲近來發(fā)生的事件中，它把不同的民族和國家連到一起，其作用之大，前所未有。
第二個句子的拆分情況為：
（1） Creating a “European identity” is no easy task and demands a strategic choice.
（2）“European identity” （that ）respects the different cultures and traditions
（3）the different cultures and traditions （which） go to make up the connecting fabric of the Old continent
其中主句為第一個句子，且主句為并列句有兩個謂語動詞：is ...and demands...，而第二個句子和第三個句子則是嵌套在主句當(dāng)中的定語從句，而這個句子里的嵌套屬于層層嵌套，各位考生不妨試著翻譯一下這個句子，具體的翻譯處理將會在之后的文章中和大家講解，希望各位考生多加思考，努力復(fù)習(xí)。
（1）Television is one of the means by which these feelings are created and conveyed-and perhaps never before has it served to much to connect different peoples and nations as in the recent events in Europe.
（2） Creating a “European identity” that respects the different cultures and traditions which go to make up the connecting fabric of the Old continent is no easy task and demands a strategic choice.
這兩個從句都選自2005年考研英語真題的翻譯模塊的兩道真題，那么接下來，我們來拆解第一個句子：
（1）Television is one of the means;
(2) (by which) these feelings are created and conveyed;
(3) and perhaps never before has it served to much to connect different peoples and nations as in the recent events in Europe.
在這三個小句子中，考生應(yīng)該比較容易找到謂語動詞：第一個句子是該句的主句，其謂語動詞為is；第二個句子的謂語動詞為are created and conveyed；第三個句子中的謂語動詞相對較難摘取，主要是因為第三個句子屬于特殊句式——倒裝句式及并列結(jié)構(gòu)，其謂語動詞為has served；其具體劃分情況為：Television is one of the means /定語從句by which these feelings （指代關(guān)系） 被動結(jié)構(gòu)are created and conveyed – /and perhaps 倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)never before has it served 并列結(jié)構(gòu)1/so much to connect different peoples and nations 并列結(jié)構(gòu)2 /as in the recent events in Europe。接下來，考生可以嘗試著翻譯一下句子：電視是引發(fā)和傳播這種感受的手段之一——在歐洲近來發(fā)生的事件中，它把不同的民族和國家連到一起，其作用之大，前所未有。
第二個句子的拆分情況為：
（1） Creating a “European identity” is no easy task and demands a strategic choice.
（2）“European identity” （that ）respects the different cultures and traditions
（3）the different cultures and traditions （which） go to make up the connecting fabric of the Old continent
其中主句為第一個句子，且主句為并列句有兩個謂語動詞：is ...and demands...，而第二個句子和第三個句子則是嵌套在主句當(dāng)中的定語從句，而這個句子里的嵌套屬于層層嵌套，各位考生不妨試著翻譯一下這個句子，具體的翻譯處理將會在之后的文章中和大家講解，希望各位考生多加思考，努力復(fù)習(xí)。