2017年小升初英語語法：名詞性從句之what與that

what與that引導(dǎo)名詞性從句時(shí)有何區(qū)別？ 請(qǐng)看題：
    —I think __________ he needs is more practice.
    —Yes. __________ he needs more practice is clear.
    A. what， What B. that， That C. what， That D. that， What
    此題應(yīng)選 C。其余三項(xiàng)均可能被誤選。what 和 that 都可以引導(dǎo)名詞性從句，但有區(qū)別。如：
    1. what 引導(dǎo)名詞從句時(shí)，它在從句中要充當(dāng)句子成分(主語、賓語等)，而 that 引導(dǎo)名詞從句時(shí)，它在從句中不能充當(dāng)句子成分。
    2. what 引導(dǎo)名詞從句時(shí)，它有詞義(表示：什么；所……的[東西])；而 that 引導(dǎo)名詞從句時(shí)，它沒有詞義。
    請(qǐng)做以下試題，注意區(qū)別 what 和 that。如：
    1. ________ you said is different from the thing ________he told us.
    A. What， what B. That， that
    C. What， that D. That， what
    2. —I think ________ he said is true.(www.yygrammar.com)
    —But don’t forget the fact ________he is a cheat.
    A. what， what B. that， that
    C. what， that D. that， what
    3. ________ surprised us most is ________he spoke English so well.
    A. What， what B. That， that
    C. What， that D. That， what
    答案：1. C 2. C 3. C