2018考研英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí):語(yǔ)法訓(xùn)練(5)

字號(hào):

41.I want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday.
    A. which B. who C. what D. as
    42.He isn't such a man ______he used to be.
    A. who B. whom C. that D. as
    43.He is good at English, ______we all know.
    A. that B. as C. whom D. what
    44.Li Ming, ______to the concert enjoyed it very much.
    A. I went with B. with whom I went C. with who I went D.I went with him
    45.I don't like ______ as you read.
    A. the novels B. the such novels C. such novels D. same novels
    46.He talked a lot about things and persons ________they remembered in the school.
    A. which B. that C. whom D. what
    47.The letter is from my sister, ______is working in Beijing.
    A. which B. that C. whom D. who
    48.In our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of ____are women.
    A. them B. which C. whom D. who
    49.You're the only person ______I've ever met ______could do it.
    A. who;/ B./; whom C. whom;/ D./; who
    50.I lost a book, ______I can't remember now.
    A. whose title B. its title C. the title of it D. the title of that
    答案
    41. D. the same……..as是固定用法, as引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句時(shí),可以作主語(yǔ),賓語(yǔ)或表語(yǔ).在本句話中,as作從句的主語(yǔ).
    42. D. such……… as是固定用法, as引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句時(shí),可以作主語(yǔ),賓語(yǔ)或表語(yǔ).在本題中, as作表語(yǔ).
    43. B. as作關(guān)系代詞可以單獨(dú)用來(lái)引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。這時(shí)as所指代的不是主句中某個(gè)名詞,而往往指代整個(gè)主句的含義。as在從句中可以作主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)。從句可放在主句后,也可置于主句前。在本句中,as作賓語(yǔ).
    44. B. Li Ming enjoyed it very much是主句,with whom I went to the concert是定語(yǔ)從句.with whom放在從句中為:I went to the concert with Li Ming.
    45. C. as引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句時(shí)通常構(gòu)成such…as或the same…as固定搭配,其中such和same修飾其后的名詞,as為關(guān)系代詞,指代其前的名詞引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。 as在從句中可以作主語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)。Such修飾單數(shù)名詞時(shí),要用such a……..,本題中such books, such直接修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞.
    46. B. things和persons是先行詞.當(dāng)定語(yǔ)從句要修飾的先行詞是既表示人,又表示物的名詞時(shí),其關(guān)系代詞要用that.
    47. D. who引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,who 作從句的主語(yǔ).
    48. C. two thirds of whom 即:two thirds of the 2,000 workers.
    49. D. 先行詞person后有兩個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句,第一個(gè)從句省略了關(guān)系代詞whom.因?yàn)? whom作從句中met的賓語(yǔ),可以省略.第二個(gè)從句who could do it. who在從句中作主語(yǔ),不可省略.
    50. A. whose title引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,whose title也可以說(shuō)成the title of which