2017年中考英語詞組辨析:crop/ harvest

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Ⅰ. crop “收成”指谷物、水果、蔬菜等一年或一季的收成 它表示“農作物、莊稼”的意思。如:
    ① The rice crop was very good this year. 今年稻子的收成很好。
    ② The rice bears two crops every year. 稻子一年收兩次。
    ③ It is harmful to growing crops. 這對于正在生長的農作物有害。
    Ⅱ. harvest “收成、收獲”多指谷物的收成,也指水果、蔬菜等的收成;有時指收割行為。也可用于借喻,指行動或行為的結果。如:
    ① Rich harvests have been gathered in for several years running. 連續(xù)幾年獲得了豐收。(可用crops代替)
    ② The summer harvest is about to start. 夏收即將開始。
    ③ He reaped the harvest of his hard work. 他獲得了辛勤勞動的成果。