小升初英語語法倒裝句知識點:常見的部分倒裝句類型
1. 否定型倒裝
在正式文體中,如果將never, seldom, rarely, little, hardly, scarcely, no sooner, no longer, nowhere 等含有否定意義的副詞若位于句首,則其后的句子要用部分倒裝。如:
后來我再也沒見到過他了。
I never saw him again.
→Never did I see him again.
他很少出去吃飯。
He seldom goes out for dinner.
→Seldom does he go out for dinner.
她幾乎沒時間聽音樂。
She hardly has time to listen to music.
→Hardly does she have time to listen to music.
他幾乎沒有認識到他面臨的危險。
He little realized the danger he faced.
→Little did he realize the danger he faced.
對于not…until句型,當not until…位于句首時,其后的主句要用倒裝語序。如:
雨停了之后他才離開這房間。
He didn’t leave the room until the rain stopped.
→Not until the rain stopped did he leave the room.
某些起副詞作用的介詞短語,由于含有否定詞,若位于句首,其后要用部分倒裝。如:
On no accounts must this switch be touched. 這個開關(guān)是絕不能觸摸的。
In [Under] no circumstances will I lend money to him.無論如何我也不會再借錢給他了。
1. 否定型倒裝
在正式文體中,如果將never, seldom, rarely, little, hardly, scarcely, no sooner, no longer, nowhere 等含有否定意義的副詞若位于句首,則其后的句子要用部分倒裝。如:
后來我再也沒見到過他了。
I never saw him again.
→Never did I see him again.
他很少出去吃飯。
He seldom goes out for dinner.
→Seldom does he go out for dinner.
她幾乎沒時間聽音樂。
She hardly has time to listen to music.
→Hardly does she have time to listen to music.
他幾乎沒有認識到他面臨的危險。
He little realized the danger he faced.
→Little did he realize the danger he faced.
對于not…until句型,當not until…位于句首時,其后的主句要用倒裝語序。如:
雨停了之后他才離開這房間。
He didn’t leave the room until the rain stopped.
→Not until the rain stopped did he leave the room.
某些起副詞作用的介詞短語,由于含有否定詞,若位于句首,其后要用部分倒裝。如:
On no accounts must this switch be touched. 這個開關(guān)是絕不能觸摸的。
In [Under] no circumstances will I lend money to him.無論如何我也不會再借錢給他了。

