2017年中考英語(yǔ)詞組辨析:so…that / such…that

字號(hào):

Ⅰ. so that 可引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句和結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句,引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí),句中常有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can, could 等。如:
    ① They climbed higher so that they might see farther. 他們爬得更高,以便看得更遠(yuǎn)。
    ② I got up early this mornign so that I caught the first bus. 今天早晨我起得很早,結(jié)果趕上了頭班車。
    Ⅱ. so …that “如此……以致……”,so 是副詞,在其后可跟形容詞或副詞,再跟that引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句。如:
    ① He spoke so fast that no one could understand him. 他說(shuō)得太快,沒(méi)人能聽(tīng)得懂。
    ② The T-shirt cost so little that she bought several. 那件T恤衫很便宜,她買了好幾件。
    Ⅲ. such … that 與so … that 同意。但such 后跟名詞或名詞短語(yǔ)。如:
    ① She is such a girl that everyone likes her. 她是個(gè)人人喜歡的女孩。
    ② He made such raped progress that before long he began to write articles in English for an American newspaper. 他進(jìn)步如此之快,以至于不久就開(kāi)始用英語(yǔ)給一家美國(guó)報(bào)紙撰稿了。
    [注]:如果名詞前為many 修飾時(shí),用so 而不用such. 見(jiàn)下節(jié)例子。