2017年廣東高考英語綜合復(fù)習(xí)(十一)

字號(hào):

Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)填空
    1.(2014·湖南十校聯(lián)考)The boy wrote “I have visited here” on the wall of a famous old temple. He deserves ________ for his such bad behavior.
    A.to punish        B.to be punished
    C.being punished D.having punished
    2.(2015·鎮(zhèn)江一模)Though I showed no interest in sports, my parents insisted that I ________ take part in regular physical exercises.
    A.will B.would
    C./ D.am to
    3.(2015·南京第三中學(xué)高三模擬)To make the most of your time, live every moment as if it ________ your last.
    A.is B.would be
    C.were D.has been
    4.(2015·成都高三月考)Life is like riding a bicycle. ________ your balance, you must keep moving.
    A.To keep B.Keeping
    C.Being kept D.Having kept
    5.In the supermarket foreign names of the products got ________, and I was confused about what to buy.
    A.picked up B.showed up
    C.mixed up D.fixed up
    6.(2015·合肥一中3月月考)As far as I know, our manager has already had the matter ________, which we can know from his relaxed expression.
    A.to settle B.settle
    C.settling D.settled
    7.(2015·福州八中高三檢測)I don’t become a serious climber until the fifth grade, ________ I went up to rescue a kite that was stuck in the branches of a tree.
    A.when B.where
    C.which D.why
    8.(2015·揚(yáng)州高三質(zhì)檢)The science of computer, ________ rapid progress has been made in recent years, plays a very important role in our daily life.
    A.from which B.in which
    C.with which D.to which
    9.(2015·淮安市高三聯(lián)考)Seated in the studio ________, along with his two students, receiving the interview now.
    A.the professor is B.is the professor
    C.the professor are D.Both A and C
    10.(2015·安徽泗縣雙語中學(xué)模擬)— Do you suppose Chen Guangbiao will attend the evening party of raising money for the orphans?
    — __________.He is very busy, but he is devoted to such public welfare activities.
    A.Thats all right B.Of course not
    C.I suppose so D.Im not quite sure
    11.(2015·鹽城二模)Experts warn that medical waste from hospitals, if ________ properly, may contribute to spreading diseases.
    A.not handled B.not being handled
    C.not to be handled D.not having been handled
    12.(2015·無錫高三檢測)No one expected house prices to fall, but ________ that’s exactly what happened.
    A.moreover B.thus
    C.anyhow D.however
    13.(2015·鎮(zhèn)江二模)It is getting colder. I hope the sudden change of climate ________ you.
    A.doesnt upset B.didnt upset
    C.hasnt upset D.wont upset
    14.(2015·莆田高三模擬)So ________ in the darkness that he didnt dare to move an inch.
    A.frightened was he B.he was frightened
    C.was he frightened D.frightened he was
    15.(2015·安慶一中模擬)The father didnt like his son staying out at night, so he firmly ________ him to do it again.
    A.agreed B.demanded
    C.forbade D.tolerated
    Ⅱ.閱讀理解
    A
    (2015·江蘇省部分重點(diǎn)中學(xué)5月模擬)Sarah found it extremely disturbing that her 13­year­old girl Julie was totally unhappy with her birthday gift. This particular dress was black in color with white dots all over. It was beautiful and Sarah thought that it would make Julie look pretty with her hair tied up as a bun (圓發(fā)髻) and black­colored kitten heels (方錐矮跟鞋) to go with it.
    She expected Julie to give her one of the best hugs after seeing that dress but she was greatly disappointed. Not only did Julie not like the dress but she also gave a remark, “Mom, don’t you know I am not a baby anymore?” Sarah replied ,“Of course, you are not a baby and this dress will make you look so much mature.” But Julie just made a face and shut herself in her room, for that 13­year­old, her birthday party was ruined.
    After a few hours when Sarah agreed to go out for shopping with Julie, she was quite surprised at what Julie picked up. She wanted to buy a pink­colored pleated skirt (百褶裙) around 4 inches above her knees, an off­the­shoulder (露肩型) white­colored top along with a black waist length jacket which covered her arms only till her elbows. Sarah realized why Julie was so mad at her choice. Julie simply wished to be dressed like a grown­up and white dots made her look like a small girl. She was probably growing up and wanted to make a statement on her birthday party with a boldness (大膽) of a smart­looking young girl.
    There is nothing wrong with Julie. Kids are being surrounded by fashion icons everywhere in magazines, on television, on the Internet and in newspapers. They have started understanding what really makes sense when it comes to looking good and being kids they love to experiment; they love to try out different clothes so that they can choose their own styles.
    Girls? and boys? designer clothes provide sufficient variety not only at the stores but also at online stores, which is easier for parents to understand how their kids? choices are changing. Kids of this generation demand fashion because they understand it.
    1.Julie felt so disappointed because________.
    A.the dress her mother bought for her was not beautiful at all
    B.her mother didnt buy her desired dress
    C.her mother didnt allow her to buy her dress on her own
    D.the dress her mother bought didnt suit her
    2.What did Sarah realize when she went shopping with her daughter?
    A.Julie meant to fascinate the boys.
    B.Julie wanted to dress like an adult.
    C.Julie had become an adult already.
    D.Julie fell in love with a boy.
    3.How did Julie feel on her 13th birthday party according to the passage?
    A.Happy.         B.Depressed.
    C.Disappointed. D.Puzzled.
    4.What does the author think of childrens choices?
    A.They are influenced negatively by the media.
    B.They are difficult to understand.
    C.They are normal and parents should support their choices.
    D.They are unhealthy and parents should forbid these ideas.
    5.What is the best title of the passage?
    A.Changing fashion for kids
    B.Improper ideas among kids
    C.Fashion changes fast
    D.The effects of the media
    B
    (2015·鎮(zhèn)江高三第二次調(diào)研)
    CUYAHOGA COUNTY PUBLIC LIBRARY
    Bay Village Branch, 502 Cahoon Road, 440­871­6392.
    ●The Egyptian Pyramids, 7 pm,Sept.19.Join us as Don King, a long­time student of Egyptology, discusses the pyramids and presents the possible theories of the construction, design and mysteries surrounding these ancient wonders.
    ●Join us as local Bay Village resident,Tom Bell,discusses his book My Dad is a Freak:a Memoir,7 pm Sept.27. Fairview Park Branch, 21255 Lorain Road, 440­333­4700 or cuyahogalibrary.org.●Dress for Success,7 pm,Sept.19.First impressions count.Some job recruiters (招聘人員)use appearance to determine self­esteem, respect,confidence and organizational skills.Learn how to dress to emphasize your strengths and improve your employability.Registration required.
    ●Music Study Groups,1:15 pm­2:45 pm,Wednesdays,Sept.19­Nov.28.Explore current concert music performed by The Cleveland Orchestra at Severance Hall through informal lectures and listening.Classes are designed for both new and experienced music lovers and are led by Dr Rose Breckenridge.
    ●Practical Herbs, 7 pm, Oct.3.Famous doctor Sarah Hurt will talk about growing,drying and storing herbs and how to use them.Registration required. North Olmsted Branch,27403. Lorain Road,440­777­6211 or cuyahogalibrary.org.
    ●Job Club, 1:30 pm­3 pm, Tuesdays.Join Jim Hansen for helpful tips on resumes, job search strategies and interviewing.Anyone who is job hunting or looking to change careers is welcome.
    ●War of 1812,7 am­8:45 am, Sept.19.This year marks the 200th anniversary.Professor Catherine Rokicky from Cuyahoga Community College will give a presentation about the war.Registration required. Olmsted Falls Library,7850 Main St.,Olmsted Falls,440­235­1150 or cuyahogalibrary.org.
    ●Family Story­time,7 pm­7:30 pm,Wednesdays,through Nov.27.Join us for rhymes, songs, finger­plays and a story or two.For children ages birth through 8 with their caregivers.
    ●Huntington Practice SAT Test,10 am­1pm, Sept.15.Follow up, 4 pm­5pm, Sept.26.Get ready for college by taking a practice SAT exam.Discuss strategies to improve your score, and get tips on preparing for the real exam.Registration required.
    6.There are many activities for you to choose on Sept.19 EXCEPT ________.
    A.listening to a speech which is about the war
    B.attending a discussion about ancient Egyptian pyramids
    C.attending a programme about how to reduce exam anxiety
    D.learning about how to leave a good first impression on others
    7.In order to help yourself find a new job soon, youd better go to ________.
    A.Bay Village Branch and Fairview Park Branch
    B.North Olmsted Branch and Olmsted Falls Library
    C.Fairview Park Branch and North Olmsted Branch
    D.Fairview Park Branch and Olmsted Falls Library
    8.It is learned from the passage that ________.
    A.all the events mentioned in the passage require registration
    B.both Don King and Catherine Rokicky are college professors
    C.you can choose to take part in all the mentioned events in the afternoon
    D.you can enjoy music classes for more than one month in Fairview Park Branch
    答 案
    Ⅰ.1.選B 句意:這個(gè)男孩在一座的古廟的墻上寫下了“到此一游”。他應(yīng)該為他如此差的行為而受到懲罰。deserve doing = deserve to be done “應(yīng)該被……”。
    2.選C 句意:盡管我對(duì)體育不感興趣,可是我的父母還是堅(jiān)持要求我定期參加身體鍛煉。insist意為“堅(jiān)持要求”,后接從句時(shí),從句用虛擬語氣,即“should do”結(jié)構(gòu),should可以省略。
    3.選C 句意:要充分利用時(shí)間,把每一刻都當(dāng)作生命的最后一刻來生活。此處是與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的一種虛擬,故選C。
    4.選A 句意:生活就像騎自行車,為了保持平衡,你必須不斷地前行。此處用不定式表示目的。
    5.選C 句意:在超市里,商品的外文名字被弄混了,我很迷惑不知買什么好。mix up“混合,混淆”,符合句意。pick up“撿起,拾起”;show up“出現(xiàn),到場”;fix up“修理”。
    6.選D 句意:在我看來,我們的經(jīng)理已經(jīng)把問題解決了,通過他那放松的表情我們就能看得出來。句中the matter與settle之間是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,故用過去分詞作賓語補(bǔ)足語。
    7.選A 句意:直到五年級(jí)時(shí),我才成為一名攀登愛好者,那時(shí)我爬到高處去拿卡在一棵樹的樹枝中間的風(fēng)箏。句中先行詞是the fifth grade, 指的是時(shí)間,它在定語從句中又作時(shí)間狀語,故用when。
    8.選B 句意:計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué)在我們的日常生活中起著非常重要的作用,近幾年來已經(jīng)取得了飛速的發(fā)展。句中先行詞是the science of computer, 它與定語從句中的謂語構(gòu)成“make rapid progress in the science of computer”結(jié)構(gòu),先行詞在定語從句中作狀語。故選 in which。
    9.選B 句意:現(xiàn)在坐在錄音棚里的是這位教授和他的兩個(gè)學(xué)生,正在接受采訪。分析句子可知,此句為倒裝句,seated in the studio為表語,主語為the professor, along with his two students?!懊~+along with+名詞”作主語時(shí),句子的謂語動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)要依據(jù)along with前面的名詞來確定,故用is。
    10.選C 句意:“你認(rèn)為陳光標(biāo)會(huì)參加為孤兒籌款的晚會(huì)嗎?”“我認(rèn)為他會(huì)的。他很忙但是他致力于這樣的公共慈善活動(dòng)?!盜 suppose so“我認(rèn)為如此”,符合語境。Thats all right“沒關(guān)系”;Of course not“當(dāng)然不會(huì)”;Im not quite sure“我不十分確定”。
    11.選A 句意:專家們警告醫(yī)院里的醫(yī)療廢物如處置不當(dāng)就可能導(dǎo)致疾病傳播。句中考查的是狀語從句的省略用法,if后省略了it is。
    12.選C 句意:沒有人會(huì)想到房價(jià)會(huì)下降,但即便是這樣,所發(fā)生的事情確實(shí)如此。anyhow“盡管,即使如此”,符合語境。moreover“此外,而且”;thus“于是,因此”;however“然而”。
    13.選D 句意:天氣越來越冷了。我希望天氣的突然變化不會(huì)讓你不舒服。由語境可知,D項(xiàng)符合句意。
    14.選A 句意:在黑暗中她非常害怕以至于不敢挪動(dòng)半步。句子是以so開頭的,故用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。
    15.選C 句意:父親不喜歡兒子在外夜宿不歸,所以他堅(jiān)定地禁止他再那樣做。agree“同意”;demand“要求”;forbid“禁止”;tolerate“容忍,允許”。
    Ⅱ.語篇解讀:本文為記敘文。通過介紹一個(gè)13歲的女孩Julie對(duì)媽媽買的生日禮物連衣裙不滿意這件事,說明現(xiàn)在孩子們的穿著觀念超前,希望自己穿得更成熟,更時(shí)尚。 1.選B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由全文內(nèi)容可知,Julie想要顯得自己成熟的衣服,而媽媽買的不符合她的要求,故她很失望。
    2.選B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第三段的第四句Julie想穿得像成年人一樣。
    3.選A 推理判斷題。由第三段可知,Julie最終買到了自己想要的衣服,在自己的生日聚會(huì)上,應(yīng)該會(huì)非常開心。
    4.選C 推理判斷題。由最后兩段內(nèi)容可知,作者認(rèn)為孩子們的選擇是正常的,父母應(yīng)支持孩子們的這些選擇。
    5.選A 標(biāo)題判斷題。由全文特別是最后一段的第一句可知,本文主要講述現(xiàn)在孩子們的穿著觀念超前,希望自己穿得更成熟,更時(shí)尚,父母應(yīng)理解和支持。
    語篇解讀:本文是一篇廣告應(yīng)用文。主要介紹了一家社區(qū)公共圖書館的四個(gè)分部所舉辦的一些活動(dòng)的時(shí)間及內(nèi)容。 6.選C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三則廣告中第二點(diǎn)可知,A項(xiàng)正確;根據(jù)第一則廣告中第一點(diǎn)可知,B項(xiàng)正確;根據(jù)第二則廣告的第一點(diǎn)可知,D項(xiàng)正確;根據(jù)題干中的時(shí)間找不到與C項(xiàng)對(duì)應(yīng)的內(nèi)容。故選C。
    7.選C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)題干可知,需要在文中找到與工作和就業(yè)相關(guān)的信息,由此可知,第二則信息中的“Learn how to dress to emphasize your strengths and improve your employability.”以及第三則信息中的“Anyone who is job hunting or looking to change careers is welcome.”可知,答案為C。
    8.選D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一則廣告內(nèi)容可知,A項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤,參加其他三則廣告中的活動(dòng)均需要注冊(cè),而第一個(gè)活動(dòng)沒有提到;根據(jù)第一則內(nèi)容中的“Join us as Don King,a long­time student of Egyptology”可知,B項(xiàng)錯(cuò);根據(jù)第三則廣告中的“●War of 1812,7:00 am­8:45 am,Sept.19.”可知,C項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤;根據(jù)第二則廣告中的“●Music Study Groups,1:15 pm­2:45 pm,Wednesdays,Sept.19­Nov.28.”可知,D項(xiàng)正確。