2017年6月大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)考試大綱新增詞匯(8)

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    211.maritime ['mærɪtaɪm]
    a. 海洋的,海運(yùn)的,海事的
    ✎ 示例:
    Over on Maritime Community there was an article about Ship Spares In Transit and what the term means. 在海洋界,有一個(gè)條約是關(guān)于運(yùn)輸中的船用備件以及此條款的定義。
    212. maternal [mə'tɜːn(ə)l]
    a. 母親的,母系的
    ✎ 示例:
    I have no desire to have a child, no maternal or paternal instinct. 我沒(méi)有想要孩子的意愿,沒(méi)有母性的或父性的本能。
    213.medication [medɪ'keɪʃ(ə)n]
    n.藥劑,藥物
    ✎ 示例:
    And always, we think about a medication treatment for each and every problem. 往往我們每遇到一個(gè)問(wèn)題都會(huì)想到藥物治療。
    214.mentor ['mɛn'tɔr]
    n.①導(dǎo)師 ②顧問(wèn)
    ✎ 示例:
    Pick one program, course or mentor you resonate with, and stick with it. 選擇一個(gè)方案、課程或與你有共鳴的良師益友,并堅(jiān)持下去。
    215.merchandise ['mɜːtʃ(ə)ndaɪz]
    n.商品vt.推銷
    ✎ 示例:
    We delivered the merchandise to them. 我們把貨物送交給他們。
    216.metabolism [mɪ'tæbəlɪz(ə)m]
    n.新陳代謝
    ✎ 示例:
    All living matter undergoes a process of metabolism. 一切生物都有新陳代謝。
    217.metaphor ['metəfə]
    n.隱喻,暗喻
    ✎ 示例:
    This metaphor is very appropriate. 這個(gè)隱喻很貼切。
    218.meticulous [mə'tɪkjələs]
    a.極細(xì)致的,體察入微的
    ✎ 示例:
    He was meticulous in his use of words. 他用詞很謹(jǐn)慎。
    219.mindset ['maɪn(d)set]
    n.思維模式
    ✎ 示例:
    I try to have a positive mindset, and keep my mind focused on what I have to do. 我努力保持一個(gè)樂(lè)觀的心態(tài),并讓我的思想集中在我必須做什么上面。
    220.monarchy ['mɒnəki]
    n.君主制,君主政體
    ✎ 示例:
    People are going to be questioning the role of the monarchy more and more. 人們會(huì)越來(lái)越多地質(zhì)疑君主制的作用。
    221.monotony [mə'nɒt(ə)ni]
    n.單調(diào)乏味,千篇一律
    ✎ 示例:
    This is a good way to develop new interests, and friends and to break up the monotony of everyday life. 這是一個(gè)發(fā)展新的興趣,結(jié)交朋友和打破每天的單調(diào)生活的好辦法。
    222.morale [mə'rɑːl]
    n.士氣,斗志,精神面貌
    ✎ 示例:
    Morale perked up immediately at the good news. 聽(tīng)到這個(gè)好消息,士氣立刻振作起來(lái)。
    223.mow [məʊ]
    v.刈,割(草)
    ✎ 示例:
    They mowed the field so as to provide the cattle with fodder. 他們把地里的草割下來(lái)以便為牛提供飼料。
    224.nap [næp]
    n.①打盹 ②短絨毛vi.打盹
    ✎ 示例:
    I usually take a nap after lunch. 我午飯后通常要小睡一會(huì)兒。
    225.navigate ['nævɪgeɪt]
    vt.航行,橫渡vi.(為……)導(dǎo)航
    ✎ 示例:
    She is the first woman who navigates a sail crossing the English Channel. 她是迄今為止駕船橫渡英吉利海峽的第一位女性。
    226.negligent ['neɡlɪdʒənt]
    a.(of)疏忽的,粗心大意的
    ✎ 示例:
    Mr. Brown was found guilty of negligent driving. 布朗先生被判疏忽駕駛罪。
    227.oar [ɔː]
    n.船槳,槳
    ✎ 示例:
    The roaring oar hit the coarse keyboard on the cupboard aboard the boat. 轟鳴的槳擊中了船上碗柜上的粗糙鍵盤。
    228.observatory [əb'zɜːvət(ə)rɪ]
    n.天文臺(tái),氣象臺(tái)
    ✎ 示例:
    An observatory on the back side of the Moon would be a giant leap for astronomy, but there is a far more important reason to return. 即使僅僅在月球的背面設(shè)置一個(gè)天文臺(tái),也將為天文學(xué)帶來(lái)革命性的突破,何況月球的價(jià)值遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)不止這些。
    229.obsess [əb'ses]
    vt.使著迷,使迷戀vi.嘮叨,牽掛
    ✎ 示例:
    They were obsessed by her song. 他們都被她的歌聲迷住了。
    230.obstruct [əb'strʌkt]
    vt.①阻塞 ②阻擋,妨礙
    ✎ 示例:
    The heavy rain obstructed our view. 大雨擋住了我們的視線。
    231.opaque [ə(ʊ)'peɪk]
    a.①(液體等)不透明的 ②難懂的
    ✎ 示例:
    Unlike the other two types, this is not an opaque type; its structure is documented. 與另外兩個(gè)類型不同,這是一個(gè)透明的類型;其結(jié)構(gòu)在文檔中有介紹。
    232.ordeal [ɔː'diːəl]
    n.嚴(yán)峻的考驗(yàn),痛苦的經(jīng)歷
    ✎ 示例:
    And that can be an ordeal for the child, and of course, for the parents or the nurses who were looking after him. 這對(duì)于孩子是一種折磨,當(dāng)然,對(duì)于照顧他的父母和醫(yī)護(hù)人員也是如此。
    233.orphan ['ɔːf(ə)n]
    n.孤兒vt.使成為孤兒
    ✎ 示例:
    He was an orphan, he had no family, and he was on his first long voyage at sea.他是孤兒,沒(méi)有家人,這是他首次出海遠(yuǎn)航。
    234.outlaw ['aʊtlɔː]
    vt.全面禁止n.逃犯
    ✎ 示例:
    The bill would have outlawed several types of guns. 這項(xiàng)法案將幾種槍列為非法槍支。
    235.overhaul ['ovɚhɔl][,əʊvə'hɔːl]
    n.大修vt.大修
    ✎ 示例:
    This engine needs an overhaul. 這臺(tái)發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)需要大修。
    236.override [,ovɚ'raɪd]
    vt.①否決 ②凌駕
    ✎ 示例:
    As a matter of fact, his remarks overrode your motion. 事實(shí)上,他的評(píng)論否決了你的提議。
    237.panorama [,pænə'ræmə]
    n.①全景 ②綜合研究
    ✎ 示例:
    From the inside the guests will be able to appreciate the panorama of the snow mountain under any weather condition. 從內(nèi)部游客可以欣賞雪山的全景,無(wú)論在任何天氣狀況下。
    238.pant [pænt]
    vi./n.氣喘,喘息
    ✎ 示例:
    The dog was panting because of the hot weather. 因?yàn)樘鞜徇@只狗不停地喘氣。
    239.paradigm ['pærədaɪm]
    n.①范例 ②詞形變化表
    ✎ 示例:
    However, the space shuttle paradigm is only one model of space travel. 無(wú)論如何,航天飛機(jī)的范例只是太空旅行的一種模式。
    240.parish ['pærɪʃ]
    n.①教區(qū) ②(英國(guó))郡以下的行政區(qū)
    ✎ 示例:
    I'll discover the parish of that parishioner. 我會(huì)找到這個(gè)教民所屬的教區(qū)。