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《紅樓夢》(A Dream of Red Mansions)是曹雪芹在18世紀(jì)中期的作品。它不僅是一部中國小說的巨作，同時也是世界文學(xué)的瑰寶。曹雪芹出生于一個由極富沒落到極貧的貴族權(quán)勢家族。基于他對生活的理解、進步的思想、認真的寫作態(tài)度和高超的寫作技能，他才能創(chuàng)作出《紅樓夢》。這本書描述了一個封建大家庭的生活及其沒落，小說中所寫的家庭既是現(xiàn)實的反映，又是曹雪芹自己家庭的小說化或者“夢”般的寫照。
參考答案:
A Dream of Red Mansions was written by Cao Xueqin in the middle of the 18th century.It is not only a great Chinese novel but also a gem of world literature.Cao Xueqin was born into a noble and powerful family which declined from extreme prosperity to poverty.Based on his own undcretanding of life,his progressive ideas,serious writing attitude and excellent writing skill,he was able to create A Dream of Red Mansions.The book describes the life and declining fortunes of a large feudal fcmily, which is both a realistic reflection and a fictional or "dream” version of Cao's own family.
技巧點撥：
1.它不僅是一部中國小說的巨作，同時也是世界文學(xué)的瑰寶：“不僅...也…”可譯為not only...but also"。
2.曹雪芹出生于一個由極富沒落到極貧的貴族權(quán)勢家族：“出生于”可譯為固定短語be born into。
3.這本書描述了一個封建大家庭的生活及其沒落：“一個封建大家庭”可譯為a large feudal family, “沒落”可譯為 declining fortunes。