一般現(xiàn)在時：
1．構(gòu)成：使用動詞原形，第三人稱單數(shù)須有變化。
（1）直接加“s”，works，takes
（2）以輔音加“y”結(jié)尾，變“y”為“i”，再加“es”
（3）以“o, s, x, ch, sh”結(jié)尾的動詞加“es” goes dresses watches brushes
2．功能：
（1）表現(xiàn)在的事實(shí)、狀態(tài)或動作： eg ►. Birds fly. ►. She loves music. ►. Mary's parents get up very early.
（2）表習(xí)慣性動作或職業(yè)，常與often，sometimes，usually，always，every week，seldom，occasionally，frequently等時間副詞連用。 eg ►. I always take a walk after supper. ►. She writes to me very often. ►. Tom and his girlfriend go out to take a picnic occasionally.
（3）表客觀真理，格言警句或事實(shí)： eg ►. The earth moves round the sun. ►. The sun rises in the east and sets in the west. ►. Two and two makes four. ►. No man but errs. 人非圣賢，熟能無過。
（4）表將來： A．在由when，after, before，as，as soon as，although，because，if，even if，in case，till，until，unless， so long as，where，whatever，wherever 等引導(dǎo)的狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時表將來發(fā)生的動作。 （黃金重點(diǎn)，所有考試都不放過它！） eg ►. I'll tell her when she comes tomorrow. ►. Even if it rains this afternoon, I'll meet you. ►. Whatever happens, you should keep cool-headed. （不錯的句型，背下?。。?►. I'll be right here waiting for you wherever you go.（很感人的句型！）
B．按時間表示將要發(fā)生的動作或事件，用一般現(xiàn)在時表達(dá)將來時概念。 eg ►. The play begins at 6:30 this evening. ►. When does the plane take off? ►. He leaves for that city next week. ►. According to the timetable, the express train to Shanghai starts at nine in the morning. （按照時刻表，開往上海的特快列車早上 7 點(diǎn)出發(fā)。）
測試精編
1. The Browns ________ a nice car and Brown's brother ________ a nice jeep. A. have / have B. has / has C. have / has D. has / have
2. If their house ________ not like ours, what ________ it look like? A. is / is B. is / does C. does / does D. does / is
3. - ________ you think he will come? - If it ________ tomorrow, he will not come. A. Do / rains B. Are / rains C. Do / will rain D. Are / will rain
4. The little child ________ not even know that the moon ________ around the earth. A. do / move B. do / moves C. does / moves D. did / moved
5. Many a student ________ fond of films, but a good student seldom ________ to the cinema. A. are / goes B. is / goes C. are / go D. is / go
（后設(shè)答案，大家不要偷看哦~(*^__^*) 嘻嘻……）
KEYS
1. C 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. B
1．構(gòu)成：使用動詞原形，第三人稱單數(shù)須有變化。
（1）直接加“s”，works，takes
（2）以輔音加“y”結(jié)尾，變“y”為“i”，再加“es”
（3）以“o, s, x, ch, sh”結(jié)尾的動詞加“es” goes dresses watches brushes
2．功能：
（1）表現(xiàn)在的事實(shí)、狀態(tài)或動作： eg ►. Birds fly. ►. She loves music. ►. Mary's parents get up very early.
（2）表習(xí)慣性動作或職業(yè)，常與often，sometimes，usually，always，every week，seldom，occasionally，frequently等時間副詞連用。 eg ►. I always take a walk after supper. ►. She writes to me very often. ►. Tom and his girlfriend go out to take a picnic occasionally.
（3）表客觀真理，格言警句或事實(shí)： eg ►. The earth moves round the sun. ►. The sun rises in the east and sets in the west. ►. Two and two makes four. ►. No man but errs. 人非圣賢，熟能無過。
（4）表將來： A．在由when，after, before，as，as soon as，although，because，if，even if，in case，till，until，unless， so long as，where，whatever，wherever 等引導(dǎo)的狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時表將來發(fā)生的動作。 （黃金重點(diǎn)，所有考試都不放過它！） eg ►. I'll tell her when she comes tomorrow. ►. Even if it rains this afternoon, I'll meet you. ►. Whatever happens, you should keep cool-headed. （不錯的句型，背下?。。?►. I'll be right here waiting for you wherever you go.（很感人的句型！）
B．按時間表示將要發(fā)生的動作或事件，用一般現(xiàn)在時表達(dá)將來時概念。 eg ►. The play begins at 6:30 this evening. ►. When does the plane take off? ►. He leaves for that city next week. ►. According to the timetable, the express train to Shanghai starts at nine in the morning. （按照時刻表，開往上海的特快列車早上 7 點(diǎn)出發(fā)。）
測試精編
1. The Browns ________ a nice car and Brown's brother ________ a nice jeep. A. have / have B. has / has C. have / has D. has / have
2. If their house ________ not like ours, what ________ it look like? A. is / is B. is / does C. does / does D. does / is
3. - ________ you think he will come? - If it ________ tomorrow, he will not come. A. Do / rains B. Are / rains C. Do / will rain D. Are / will rain
4. The little child ________ not even know that the moon ________ around the earth. A. do / move B. do / moves C. does / moves D. did / moved
5. Many a student ________ fond of films, but a good student seldom ________ to the cinema. A. are / goes B. is / goes C. are / go D. is / go
（后設(shè)答案，大家不要偷看哦~(*^__^*) 嘻嘻……）
KEYS
1. C 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. B