2017中考英語語法易錯易混知識點(12)

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1. The train _________ for twenty minutes.A. leftB. has leftC. is leavingD. has been away
    答案:D (選擇B的同學(xué)要注意,當用完成時表示持續(xù)動作時,要選擇可持續(xù)動詞,不要用瞬間動詞.)
    2. How many books _____ they ________?-- Five. But they haven’t finished reading even one.
    A. did…borrowB. had…borrowedC. will…borrowD. do…borrow
    答案:A (選擇B的同學(xué)要注意,這里只是問過去發(fā)生的一件事,并不是過去時間之前發(fā)生的.)
    3. He _________ his bike so he has to walk there.A. lostB. has lostC. had lostD. loses
    答案:B (選擇A的同學(xué)注意句子并沒出現(xiàn)兩個時間點,因此要注意時態(tài)的前后一致.)
    4. Why did the policeman stop us? -- He told us not _______ so fast in this street.
    A. driveB. drivingC. to driveD. drove答案:C (這里考查的是tell sb. not to do sth.)
    5. The population of the world in 20th century became very much _________ thanthat in 19th A. bigger B. larger C. greater D. more 答案: B.(選擇其它三項的同學(xué)要注意population的固定搭配是large)
    6. The magazines are ________ easy that the children can read them well.A. suchB. soC. tooD. very
    答案: B (選擇A的同學(xué)要注意easy是形容詞,要用so…that, 而不用such…that)
    7. – Would you like ________ more tea?- Thank you. I’ve had ________.A. any, muchB. some, enoughC. some, muchD. any, enough 答案:C (選擇B的同學(xué)要注意enough是形容詞, 不能說had enough)
    8. I think basketball is _______. I like to watch it.A. boringB. boredC. excitingD. excited
    答案:C (選擇D的同學(xué)要注意basketball本身很令人激動,excited表示被什么所感染而激動。)
    9. The math problem is so hard that ________ students can work it out.  A. a fewB. a littleC. manyD. few
    答案:D (選擇A、C的同學(xué)要注意語境,這里指沒有什么學(xué)生能做出來。)
    10. Though she talks ______, she has made ________ friends here.A. a little, a fewB. little, fewC. little, a fewD. few, a few答案:C (選擇A的同學(xué)要注意語境,這里指雖然她不怎么說話,但她有一些朋友.)