九年級上冊英語語法蘇科版

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1.aloud adv.出聲地(使別人能聽得到)
    Reading aloud is a good way in leaning English.
    朗讀是學英語的一個好方法。
    ▲loud adj. 大聲的,聲音洪亮的,loud—louder—loudest
    He talked in a loud voice so that everyone could hear him.
    他說話聲音很大以便于每個人都能聽得到他。
    ▲adv. loud—louder—loudest
    Don’t talk so loud.The kids are reading.
    說話小聲些,孩子們正在看書。
    (Speak)louder,please!
    請再說高一些!
    ▲loudly adv吵吵鬧鬧地,噪聲地
    I heard someone knocked loudly at the door.
    我聽到有人在使勁敲門。
    They are talking loudly in the next room.
    他們在隔壁說話聲很大。
    2.voice n.噪音,鳥鳴聲
    She has a sweet voice.
    她聲音很甜美。
    She raised her voice so that she could be heard.
    她提高了嗓音隊便于別人能聽清楚。
    He lost his voice./He had no voice because of the cough.
    因為咳嗽,他失聲了。
    ▲noise n噪音,吵鬧
    Don’t make so much noise.
    別弄出那么大的噪音。
    I heard a strange noise outside.
    我聽到外邊奇怪的聲音。
    ▲sound n.(自然界中的)聲音,響聲
    Sound travels slower than light.
    聲音的傳播比光慢。
    3.memory n.(計算機的)儲存器
    A lot of information is stored in the memory.
    計算機的儲存器能儲存很多信息。
    ▲n.記憶力
    He has a poor memory after the car accident.
    車禍后他的記憶力很差了。
    ▲n. 回憶,懷念
    I have a pleasant memory of my childhood.
    我對童年有美好的回憶。
    ▲memorize/memorise vt. 記住,背過
    He can memorize new words very quickly.
    他能很快記住很多單詞。
    4. frustrate vt.使失望,使沮喪
    The serious illness frustrated his dream for college.
    他上大學的夢想遭受挫折。
    ▲frustrating adj. 令人失望的
    What he said is frustrating.
    他所說的話很令人失望。
    She finds it frustrating to watch English movies.
    她覺得看英語電影很令人失望(因為看不懂)。
    ▲frustrated adj. 失望的,沮喪的
    He was frustrated when he failed again in the test.
    當他再次考試沒及格后,他很失望。
    5.add vt. 增加,加
    She tasted the soup and added more salt.
    她嘗了嘗湯,又加了些鹽。
    ▲add to 增添
    His coming added to our trouble.
    他的到來給我們添了很多麻煩。
    ▲add up to 總計達……,加起來……
    The number of the students in our class adds up to 55.
    我們班上學生的數目加起來是55人。
    ▲vt. 補充說,又說
    He said goodbye to us and added that he would visit us again.
    他和我們說了再見,又說他會再來看我們的。
    6. excite vt.使興奮
    The news that our team had won excited everybody.
    我們隊贏了的消息令所有的人很激動。
    ▲exciting adj.令人興奮的
    The soccer game is exciting.
    那場足球賽很令人激動。
    ▲excited adv. 興奮的,激動的
    We were very excited at the news.
    當聽到那個消息,我們很激動。
    7.speak(speak—spoke—spoken)說(語言),講話
    Can you speak French?
    你會說法語嗎?
    Do you know who will speak at the meeting?
    你知道誰要在會上發(fā)言?
    ▲talk to/with sb 與某人談話,talk about/of sth/sb談論某人或某事
    He was talking to/with his friend whom I called him.
    當我給他打電話時,他正在和他的朋友談話。
    What are you talking about?
    你們在說什么?
    ▲say 說(后接說的內容)
    What did he say at the meeting?
    他在會上說了什么?
    She said she would be back the next week.
    她說下周回來。
    ▲tell 告訴
    tell sb sth 告訴某人某事(接雙賓語)
    Who told you the news?
    是誰告訴你的那個消息?
    ▲講,說
    tell stories講故事,tell a lie撒謊,tell the truth說實話
    Grandma used to tell stories to me when 1 was young.
    我小的時候,奶奶經常給我講故事。
    Don’t believe him! He is telling a tie.
    別信他!他在撒謊。
    To tell you the truth,I don’t quite agree with you.
    老實說,我不太同意你的意見。
    8.complete vt.使完全,使完整,(圓滿完成)
    She’s trying to complete collection of the CDs.
    他試圖收齊那套CD。
    ▲adj. 巧完整的,完全的
    Can you make complete sentences?
    你會造完整的句子嗎?
    He is a complete stranger to me.
    他對我來說完全是陌生的。
    9.secret n.秘密
    It’s a secret between you and me,so don’t tell it to others.
    那時我們之間的秘密,所以不要告訴別人。
    ▲adj. 秘密的
    Let’s keep it secret from others.
    咱們不讓別人知道此事。
    Let the cat out of the bag.= Let out the secret.
    泄露秘密。
    10.impress vt.使感動,給……深刻印象
    What he did impressed everybody present.
    他的事跡給在場的人留下了深刻的印象。
    The beautiful sights of the country impressed all of us.
    那個國家的美景打動了我們所有的人。 、、
    ▲impressed adj. (被)感動的
    We were impressed by what he did.
    我們被他的話所感動。
    11. native n. 當地人,本國人
    When we were on vacation in Brazil,we lived like the natives.
    我們在巴西度假時,就像當地人那樣生活。
    The kangaroo is a native of Australia.
    袋鼠是產于澳洲的動物。
    ▲native speaker 生來就說某種語言的人
    He speaks English so well that we all think he is a native speaker•
    他的英語說得太好了,我們都認為他是個本地人。
    ▲native language 母語
    Marx was born in Germany,and German was his native language.’
    馬克思出生在德國,法語是他的母語。
    Important phrases(重點詞組)
    人民教育出版社教學資源分社
    1.1isten to cassettes 聽磁帶
    2.first of all 首先
    3.work/study with a group 和小組一起學習
    4.watch English language TV 看英語電視
    5.spoken English 英語口語
    6.writing practice 寫作訓練
    7.join an English club 加入英語俱樂部
    8.1ater on 以后;隨后
    9.look up words(in a dictionary) 查同典
    10.native speakers 生來就說某種語言的人
    11.not at aIl 根本不;一點也不
    12.end up 結束
    13. ask the teacher for help 求助于老師
    14.make up 組成;編造
    15.enjoy doing sth 喜歡做某事
    16.take notes 做筆記
    17.make mistakes 犯錯誤
    1 8.make flashcards 制作認讀卡片
    19.read aloud 朗讀
    20. have trouble (in) doing sth 做某事有困難
    Important sentences(重點句子)