第75-76課的內(nèi)容:
一、重要句型或語法
1、一般過去時(shí)
表示過去發(fā)生的而現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)結(jié)束的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)。本課主要學(xué)習(xí)的是表過去的時(shí)間狀語,主要有:1)由ago引導(dǎo)的,如five days ago;2)由last引導(dǎo)的,如last week;3)由before last引導(dǎo)的,如the month before last。
2、一般過去時(shí)與一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的區(qū)別
注意區(qū)分句子中的時(shí)間狀語即可,如:We had some shoes like those a month ago, but we don't have any now. 這句話的前半句中的時(shí)間狀語是a month ago,是典型的過去時(shí)間,所以動(dòng)詞have要用過去式形式had;后半句中的時(shí)間狀語是now,所以動(dòng)詞要一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)形式。
二、課文主要語言點(diǎn)
Do you have any shoes like these? 1)可復(fù)習(xí)一下have表示有的用法,從肯定句、否定句、一般疑問句和劃線部分提問角度進(jìn)行操練。注意否定句和疑問句中some要改為any。 2)注意like these,表示像這樣的。like后面如果是單數(shù),則用like this;如果是遠(yuǎn)指,就用like that/those。
What size? Size five. size用來表示鞋子的號(hào)碼大小。在此可以對(duì)比中國(guó)碼和國(guó)際碼的區(qū)別。比如美國(guó)人說的5號(hào)女鞋,一般是指中國(guó)的35碼的女鞋。
What colour? Black. 口語中一般都采用簡(jiǎn)形式的問答。注意colour的拼寫,美式英語的拼寫形式為colour,一般-our音節(jié)在美語里經(jīng)常被拼作-or。
We don't have any. any后面省略了shoes??稍诖颂崾緦W(xué)生英式英語的表達(dá)可以是:We haven't any.
But my sister bought this pair last month. 句中用了last month,所以動(dòng)詞要用過去式。注意bought的原形為buy;this pair后面省略了of shoes??蓪?duì)本句話進(jìn)行句型轉(zhuǎn)換訓(xùn)練,如改為否定句、一般疑問句和劃線部分提問。
Did she buy them here? No, she bought them in the U.S. the U.S.,指美國(guó),完整稱呼為the United States of America。
We had some shoes like those a month ago,
but we don't have any now.
注意前后句的時(shí)間狀語和動(dòng)詞形式。
Can you get a pair for me, please? I'm afraid that I can't. 1)Can you get ... for me, please?,可以作為常用句型來記,即當(dāng)購物時(shí)要讓店員給自己想要的衣服等時(shí)用。 2)I'm afraid that ...,作為常用句型。
They were in fashion last year and the year before last. be in fashion,表示流行的、時(shí)髦的。可補(bǔ)充be out of fashion,表示過時(shí)的。fashionable,表示時(shí)髦的、流行的。
But they are not in fashion this year. be not in fashion,就相當(dāng)于be out of fashion。
They look very uncomfortable. 注意uncomfortable的構(gòu)詞,即un-+comfort+-able。
They are very uncomfortable.
But women always wear uncomfortable shoes!
1)注意第一句中are為斜體,所以要重讀。 2)注意后一句話的含義,即女性為了美可以不顧腳是否舒服。
三、雙課補(bǔ)充內(nèi)容
1、操練句型:When did you do ...?
2、鞏固表過去的時(shí)間狀語
3、數(shù)詞:基數(shù)詞109-123
一、重要句型或語法
1、一般過去時(shí)
表示過去發(fā)生的而現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)結(jié)束的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)。本課主要學(xué)習(xí)的是表過去的時(shí)間狀語,主要有:1)由ago引導(dǎo)的,如five days ago;2)由last引導(dǎo)的,如last week;3)由before last引導(dǎo)的,如the month before last。
2、一般過去時(shí)與一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的區(qū)別
注意區(qū)分句子中的時(shí)間狀語即可,如:We had some shoes like those a month ago, but we don't have any now. 這句話的前半句中的時(shí)間狀語是a month ago,是典型的過去時(shí)間,所以動(dòng)詞have要用過去式形式had;后半句中的時(shí)間狀語是now,所以動(dòng)詞要一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)形式。
二、課文主要語言點(diǎn)
Do you have any shoes like these? 1)可復(fù)習(xí)一下have表示有的用法,從肯定句、否定句、一般疑問句和劃線部分提問角度進(jìn)行操練。注意否定句和疑問句中some要改為any。 2)注意like these,表示像這樣的。like后面如果是單數(shù),則用like this;如果是遠(yuǎn)指,就用like that/those。
What size? Size five. size用來表示鞋子的號(hào)碼大小。在此可以對(duì)比中國(guó)碼和國(guó)際碼的區(qū)別。比如美國(guó)人說的5號(hào)女鞋,一般是指中國(guó)的35碼的女鞋。
What colour? Black. 口語中一般都采用簡(jiǎn)形式的問答。注意colour的拼寫,美式英語的拼寫形式為colour,一般-our音節(jié)在美語里經(jīng)常被拼作-or。
We don't have any. any后面省略了shoes??稍诖颂崾緦W(xué)生英式英語的表達(dá)可以是:We haven't any.
But my sister bought this pair last month. 句中用了last month,所以動(dòng)詞要用過去式。注意bought的原形為buy;this pair后面省略了of shoes??蓪?duì)本句話進(jìn)行句型轉(zhuǎn)換訓(xùn)練,如改為否定句、一般疑問句和劃線部分提問。
Did she buy them here? No, she bought them in the U.S. the U.S.,指美國(guó),完整稱呼為the United States of America。
We had some shoes like those a month ago,
but we don't have any now.
注意前后句的時(shí)間狀語和動(dòng)詞形式。
Can you get a pair for me, please? I'm afraid that I can't. 1)Can you get ... for me, please?,可以作為常用句型來記,即當(dāng)購物時(shí)要讓店員給自己想要的衣服等時(shí)用。 2)I'm afraid that ...,作為常用句型。
They were in fashion last year and the year before last. be in fashion,表示流行的、時(shí)髦的。可補(bǔ)充be out of fashion,表示過時(shí)的。fashionable,表示時(shí)髦的、流行的。
But they are not in fashion this year. be not in fashion,就相當(dāng)于be out of fashion。
They look very uncomfortable. 注意uncomfortable的構(gòu)詞,即un-+comfort+-able。
They are very uncomfortable.
But women always wear uncomfortable shoes!
1)注意第一句中are為斜體,所以要重讀。 2)注意后一句話的含義,即女性為了美可以不顧腳是否舒服。
三、雙課補(bǔ)充內(nèi)容
1、操練句型:When did you do ...?
2、鞏固表過去的時(shí)間狀語
3、數(shù)詞:基數(shù)詞109-123