一、重要句型或語法
1、一般過去時
表示過去發(fā)生的而現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)結(jié)束的動作或狀態(tài)。本課主要學習的是There was/There were的用法,如:In 1995, there was a very big race. / There were hundreds of people there.
2、介詞:各種時間的表達
1)in:一般后接月,份、季度和年份,如:in May, in summer, in 2008。也會用于某些短語,如:in the morning/afternoon/evening。
2)on:一般后接具體日期或星期,表示具體哪一天。如:on July 1st, 1921/on Saturday。
3)at:一般后接具體時刻,表示幾點幾分。如:at 7 o'clock/at 7:35。
二、課文主要語言點
There is a car race near our town every year.
1)可復習there is/are和一般現(xiàn)在時的用法。
2)race一般表示競速類的比賽。注意區(qū)分race與match(球類運動比賽等)。
There were hundreds of people there. hundreds of表示成百上千、數(shù)以百計,是一種概數(shù)。如果要表達確定的數(shù)字,一般用作:基數(shù)詞+hundred+名詞,如:five hundred students,注意hundred不能用復數(shù),也不能再后接of。
My wife and I were at the race. be at the race,表示在比賽現(xiàn)場、觀看比賽。
Our friends Julie and Jack were there, too. Julie and Jack作為myfriends的同位語,補充說明我的朋友叫什么名字。
You can see us in the crowd. crowd表示人群。
We're standing on the left.
1)此處可跟學生解釋一下為什么用現(xiàn)在進行時,而不是一般過去時,即:當描述照片里的情景時,一般都用現(xiàn)在進行時。
2)可復習on the left/right的用法,注意介詞on的固定搭配。
It was an exciting finish.
1)exciting來自于excite。注意:表示令人興奮時,用exciting;表示感到興奮時,用excited。
2)finish在句中用作名詞,表示結(jié)尾、結(jié)束??裳a充作為動詞表完成的用法。
The winner was Billy Stewart.
1)winner來自win(動詞,贏取、獲勝),表示獲勝者。
2)注意Stewart的發(fā)音。
He was in car number fifteen. 表示事物的號碼一般用法為:名詞+number+基數(shù)詞,如:room number seven等。
Five other cars were just behind him. just behind,表示就在...的后面、緊隨其后。
On the way home, my wife said to me,
"Don't drive so quickly! You're not Billy Stewart!"
1)on the way home,表示在回家的路上。常見的用來表示在...的路上的用法為:on the way to+地點名詞,如on way to the park。
2)said為say的過去式,但考慮到在第73-74課里會側(cè)重學習不規(guī)則動詞的過去式,此處點到即止,不宜拓展。
3)注意修飾動詞要用副詞,即quickly修飾drive,不能用quick。
三、雙課補充內(nèi)容
1、操練句型:When were they there? They were there on Monday.
2、操練句型:Where were they in July? We were in Australia in July.
3、鞏固表時間的介詞at/in/on的用法。
1、一般過去時
表示過去發(fā)生的而現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)結(jié)束的動作或狀態(tài)。本課主要學習的是There was/There were的用法,如:In 1995, there was a very big race. / There were hundreds of people there.
2、介詞:各種時間的表達
1)in:一般后接月,份、季度和年份,如:in May, in summer, in 2008。也會用于某些短語,如:in the morning/afternoon/evening。
2)on:一般后接具體日期或星期,表示具體哪一天。如:on July 1st, 1921/on Saturday。
3)at:一般后接具體時刻,表示幾點幾分。如:at 7 o'clock/at 7:35。
二、課文主要語言點
There is a car race near our town every year.
1)可復習there is/are和一般現(xiàn)在時的用法。
2)race一般表示競速類的比賽。注意區(qū)分race與match(球類運動比賽等)。
There were hundreds of people there. hundreds of表示成百上千、數(shù)以百計,是一種概數(shù)。如果要表達確定的數(shù)字,一般用作:基數(shù)詞+hundred+名詞,如:five hundred students,注意hundred不能用復數(shù),也不能再后接of。
My wife and I were at the race. be at the race,表示在比賽現(xiàn)場、觀看比賽。
Our friends Julie and Jack were there, too. Julie and Jack作為myfriends的同位語,補充說明我的朋友叫什么名字。
You can see us in the crowd. crowd表示人群。
We're standing on the left.
1)此處可跟學生解釋一下為什么用現(xiàn)在進行時,而不是一般過去時,即:當描述照片里的情景時,一般都用現(xiàn)在進行時。
2)可復習on the left/right的用法,注意介詞on的固定搭配。
It was an exciting finish.
1)exciting來自于excite。注意:表示令人興奮時,用exciting;表示感到興奮時,用excited。
2)finish在句中用作名詞,表示結(jié)尾、結(jié)束??裳a充作為動詞表完成的用法。
The winner was Billy Stewart.
1)winner來自win(動詞,贏取、獲勝),表示獲勝者。
2)注意Stewart的發(fā)音。
He was in car number fifteen. 表示事物的號碼一般用法為:名詞+number+基數(shù)詞,如:room number seven等。
Five other cars were just behind him. just behind,表示就在...的后面、緊隨其后。
On the way home, my wife said to me,
"Don't drive so quickly! You're not Billy Stewart!"
1)on the way home,表示在回家的路上。常見的用來表示在...的路上的用法為:on the way to+地點名詞,如on way to the park。
2)said為say的過去式,但考慮到在第73-74課里會側(cè)重學習不規(guī)則動詞的過去式,此處點到即止,不宜拓展。
3)注意修飾動詞要用副詞,即quickly修飾drive,不能用quick。
三、雙課補充內(nèi)容
1、操練句型:When were they there? They were there on Monday.
2、操練句型:Where were they in July? We were in Australia in July.
3、鞏固表時間的介詞at/in/on的用法。

