2017年中考英語語法易錯易混知識點匯總(17)

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161.He hardly writes to you, _______ ?A. doesn't he  B. does he  C. do they  D. has he
    解析:該題答案為B,hardly否定副詞,反問部分要用肯定形式。
    162. _______ I accept the gift or refuse it is none of your business. A. If  B. Whether  C. Even if  D. No matter when解析:該題答案為B。whether可以和or連用,if不可以,此外if一般僅用于賓語從句。
    163. The way _______ these comrades look at problems is wrong. A. where  B. in that  C.X  D. with which解析:該題答案為C,先行詞是way,定語從句中用that或 in which來引導或不填。
    164. ____a long time since I saw you last time.A.It was  B. It is  C. It had been  D. It can be
    解析:該題答案為B,It is +時間數+ since引導的從句是一個句型,意為"從…時候以來過了多久了。"
    165. The chemical works _______ where my father has worked for thirty years in 1949.
    A. was built B. were built C. is built D. are built 解析:該題答案為A。works形式上是復數,意思上是單數,因此謂語動詞用單數,類似的還有news, maths, politics, physics.
    166.They each _______ a copy of the new physics. A. have B. has C. having D. gets
    解析:該題答案為A。They each不等于each of …, each of 這個詞組作主語謂語用單數如each of the students hands in their homework,而they each作主語,謂語要隨each前面的詞來變化。
    167.Not only ____ this machine but ____ it. A. can he run……can he repair B. can he run……h(huán)e can repair
    C. he can run……h(huán)e can repair D. he can run……can he repair
    解析:該題答案為B,在not only……but (also)句型中,只有but前面的部分倒裝,but后面仍是正常語序。
    168.____ that he went to sleep.A It was until midnight B That was until midnight
    C It was not until midnight D That was not until midnight解析:該題答案為C。強調until結構時,要將否定詞not移到until前。又如:He didn't leave until twelve 改為It was not until twelve that he left.
    169. There are a lot of students ____ in the class room.A talk B talking C talked D to talk
    解析:該題正確答案為B。 There be句型為倒裝句,可換為A lot of students are talking in the class room. 又如:There is a lot of noise heard out in the street.
    170. While ____my homework, I heard a cry for help.A do B did C doing D having done
    解析:該題答案為C。該空處省略了I'm,相當于while I'm doing my home work.如:While playing guitar, he is singing.