高一英語短文改錯?？贾R點(diǎn)：主謂一致
從廣義來說，英語中的一致問題涉及多個方面，如主謂一致、人稱的一致、并列結(jié)構(gòu)的前后一致等。由于人稱的一致已歸入“代詞”考點(diǎn)、并列結(jié)構(gòu)的前后一致已分別歸入非謂語動詞、時態(tài)等，所以這里只歸納主謂一致問題。
真題單句歸納：
(1) Bill was standing at the side of the car， talking to two men who was
helping him to repair it. (was 改為were，因先行詞 two men 是復(fù)數(shù)，所以修飾該先行詞的定語從句的謂語動詞也應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù))
(全國卷)
(2)Playing football not only makes us grow up tall and strong but also give
us a sense of fair play and team spirit.(give 改為 gives，它與makes
為平行結(jié)構(gòu)，構(gòu)成并列謂語動詞)
(3) But then there is always more mysteries to look into. (is 改為 are，因其后的
mysteries 為復(fù)數(shù)，故謂語動詞要用復(fù)數(shù)) (北京春季卷)
(4) One evening she told me that something happened when their parents was
out. (was改為were，因?yàn)橹髡Ztheir parents是復(fù)數(shù)，所以不用was要用were)(福建卷)
從廣義來說，英語中的一致問題涉及多個方面，如主謂一致、人稱的一致、并列結(jié)構(gòu)的前后一致等。由于人稱的一致已歸入“代詞”考點(diǎn)、并列結(jié)構(gòu)的前后一致已分別歸入非謂語動詞、時態(tài)等，所以這里只歸納主謂一致問題。
真題單句歸納：
(1) Bill was standing at the side of the car， talking to two men who was
helping him to repair it. (was 改為were，因先行詞 two men 是復(fù)數(shù)，所以修飾該先行詞的定語從句的謂語動詞也應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù))
(全國卷)
(2)Playing football not only makes us grow up tall and strong but also give
us a sense of fair play and team spirit.(give 改為 gives，它與makes
為平行結(jié)構(gòu)，構(gòu)成并列謂語動詞)
(3) But then there is always more mysteries to look into. (is 改為 are，因其后的
mysteries 為復(fù)數(shù)，故謂語動詞要用復(fù)數(shù)) (北京春季卷)
(4) One evening she told me that something happened when their parents was
out. (was改為were，因?yàn)橹髡Ztheir parents是復(fù)數(shù)，所以不用was要用were)(福建卷)