法律英語口語900句:Encumbrance 財產(chǎn)負擔(dān)

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part 3 encumbrance 財產(chǎn)負擔(dān)
    1.a landowner who already holds land subject to a mortgage may wish to hypothecate his equity.
    2.a lien against the property is granted to secure an obligation.
    3.a pledge is something more that a mere lien and something less than a mortgage.
    4.after the court imposed the lien, it usually issues a writ directing the sheriff to seize the property.
    5.if the purpose of the transaction is to transfer property for security only, then the courts will hold the transaction a pledge.
    6.it is a charge on land.
    7.he decided to redeem the pledge.
    8.mineral rights are not mortgageable in this jurisdiction.
    9.mortgage is a security interest in real property.
    10.the debtor whose property is subject to the mortgage is called the mortgagor.
    1財產(chǎn)負擔(dān)已經(jīng)擁有被按揭抵押土地的所有人可能會希望抵押他的衡平法權(quán)益.
    2準予對財產(chǎn)擁有留置權(quán)以保證義務(wù)之履行.
    3質(zhì)押的性質(zhì)超過純粹留置,但卻比不上按揭.
    4當法庭判定留置權(quán)后, 其通常簽發(fā)一令狀,指示司法行政官扣押該財產(chǎn).
    5如果交易之目的只是因為擔(dān)保而轉(zhuǎn)讓財產(chǎn), 法院將裁定此種交易是一種質(zhì)押行為.
    6此是土地的抵押.
    7他決定贖回質(zhì)押物.
    8在該司法管轄區(qū),礦業(yè)權(quán)益不能用作按揭抵押.
    9按揭是不動產(chǎn)的一種物權(quán)擔(dān)保.
    10其財產(chǎn)被按揭抵押的債務(wù)人被稱為抵押人.