逐句精講新概念英語第二冊:第69課 并非謀殺!

字號:

Lesson 69: But not murder!
    新概念英語2課文內(nèi)容:
    I was being tested for a driving licence for the third time. I had been asked to drive in heavy traffic and had done so successfully. After having been instructed to drive out of town, I began to acquire confidence. Sure that I had passed, I was almost beginning to enjoy my test. The examiner must have been pleased with my performance, for he smiled and said. "Just one more thing, Mr.Eames. Let us suppose that a child suddenly crosses the road in front of you. As soon as I tap on the window, you must stop within five feet." I continued driving and after some time, the examiner tapped loudly, Though the sound could be heard clearly, it took me a long time to react. I suddenly pressed the brake pedal and we were both thrown forward. The examiner looked at me sadly. "Mr.Eames," he said, in a mournful voice, "you have just killed that child!" 
    新概念英語2逐句精講:
    1、I was being tested for a driving licence for the third time.
    我第三次接受駕駛執(zhí)照考試。
    2、I had been asked to drive in heavy traffic and had done so successfully.
    按照要求在車輛很多的路上駕駛,我圓滿地完成了。
    3、After having been instructed to drive out of town, I began to acquire confidence.
    在得到把車開出城的指令后,我開始有了信心。
    真題測試 測試語言點:現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式
    The old man, ( )abroad for twenty years, is on the way back to his motherland.
    (2004年高考蘇州卷,31題)
    A. to work B. working C. to have worked D. having worked
    答案:選D
    分析:having worked是現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式,符合題意,因為work這個動作是在主句謂 語動詞之前發(fā)生的。
    翻譯:這個已經(jīng)在國外生活了 20年的老人正在回他的祖國的路上。
    4、Sure that I had passed, I was almost beginning to enjoy my test.
    確信我已通過考試,所以我?guī)缀蹰_始喜歡起這次考試。
    語言點 這是一個部分省略句句式,補充完整應(yīng)該是:I was sure that I had passed, and I was almost beginning to enjoy my test.
    5、The examiner must have been pleased with my performance, for he smiled and said, "Just one more thing, Mr.Eames."
    主考人對我的表現(xiàn)想必是滿意的,因為他微笑著說:“埃姆斯先生,只剩一項了?!?BR>    真題測試 測試語言點:反意疑問句
    It is cold in the room. You must have turned off the steam, ( )you ?
    (2004年福州高考模擬題)
    A. don’t B. didn’t C. haven’t D. mustn’t
    答案:選C
    分析:空格所在句的主干為must have done結(jié)構(gòu)。本題考査重點是帶有情態(tài)動詞的句子 的反意疑問句。must在表示推測時,根據(jù)其推測的情況來確定反意疑問句,所以 選C。
    翻譯:屋子里很冷。你肯定是把熱氣關(guān)了,是嗎?
    6、"Let us suppose that a child suddenly crosses the road in front of you."
    “讓我們假設(shè)前方有一個小孩突然要穿過馬路?!?BR>    7、"As soon as I tap on the window, you must stop within five feet."
    “我一敲車窗,你必須把車停在5英尺之內(nèi)?!?BR>    語言點 注意本句時態(tài):as soon as引導(dǎo)的從句為一般現(xiàn)在時,主句其實是隱含的將來時,在此有情態(tài)動詞must,也用了一般現(xiàn)在時”引導(dǎo)的句式。
    8. I continued driving and after some time, the examiner tapped loudly.
    我繼續(xù)向前開著。過了一會兒,主考人重重地敲著我的車窗。
    真題測試 測試語言點:非謂語動詞
    After he became conscious, he remembered( )and ( )on the head with a rod.
    (2006年髙考江西卷,第29題)
    A. to attack; hit B. to be attacked; to be hit
    C. attacking; be hit D. having been attacked; hit
    答案:選D
    分析:remember to do表示“記著去做”,而remember doing則是“記得做過”。結(jié)合句意 可排除A、B兩項。又因句子主語he與動詞attack是被動關(guān)系,故應(yīng)選擇D項。
    翻譯:蘇醒后,他記起遭到了攻擊并被人用棍子打了$廣
    9、Though the sound could be heard dearly, it took me a long time to react.
    雖然聲音聽得很清楚,但我過了好一會兒才反應(yīng)過來。
    10、I suddenly pressed the brake pedal hard and we were both thrown forward.
    我突然用力踩緊剎車踏板,結(jié)果,我們兩個人的身體都向前沖去。
    11、The examiner looked at me sadly.
    主考人傷心地看著我。
    12、"Mr.Eames," he said, in a mournful voice, "you have just killed that child!"
    “埃姆斯先生,”他用悲傷的聲調(diào)說道,“你剛剛把那個小孩壓死了?!?