注釋:
4. A)forms B) cases C) terms D) places
5. A)two B) four C) three D) five
6. A)slowly B) quickly C) strongly D) obviously
7. A)which B) that C) something D) anything
8. A)various B) heart C) cardiovascular D) multiple
9. A)who B) such C) when D) taken
10.A)thoughts B) findings C) viewpoints D) breakthrough
11.A)surveyed B) interviewed C) handled D) breastfed
12.A)despite B) warning C) regardless D) needful
13. A) smaller B) greater C) faster D) worse
14. A) true B) right C) proper D) same
15. A) later B) after C) late D) ago
答案與解析:
4. A)forms(形狀, 構成, 形式, 表格)B) cases(案例, 情況, 病例)
C) terms(學期,時期,條款,術語 )D) places(地方,地點, 放置)
5. A)two(二)B) four(四)C) three(三)D) five(五)
“Diets(飲食, 食物) that promote(促進) more rapid(迅速的) growth(生長,種植 ) put babies at risk (使...處于風險之中)many years later(以后, 更遲的) in __4__ of raising(提高, 舉) their blood pressure(血壓),raising their cholesterol(膽固醇) and increasing(增加) their tendency(傾向) to diabetes(糖尿?。?and obesity(肥胖)—the __ 5 __ main(主要的) risk factors(因素) for stroke and heart attack(心臟病發(fā)作).”said Professor(教授) Alan Lucas of the Institute(協(xié)會, 學院) of Child Health(健康) in London(倫敦).
4.C. 分析:與介詞in 和of構成的固定搭配結構是:
in case of(adv.假設, 萬一)
in terms of(adv.從...角度來講;以...為單位; 根據(jù)按照, 在...方面, 就...來說)
form和place不與in 和of形成固定搭配, 但也可以形成臨時性的搭配結構, 如:
in the forms of.../以...的形式
in the places of.../在...的地方
因此判斷C是答案。
5.B. 分析:前句中先后提到了血壓、膽固醇、糖尿病和肥胖,共計四項。
6. A)slowly(緩慢地)B) quickly(很快地)
C) strongly(堅固地,強烈地)D) obviously(明顯地)
“Our evidence(證據(jù)) suggests(暗示, 建議) that the reason(原因) why breast-fed (被母乳喂養(yǎng)的)babies do better(更好,更好的) is because(因為) they grow(生長) more __6 __ in the early(早期的, 早, 在初期) weeks.”
6.A.分析:A和B是正反項,重點注意。根據(jù)句意和前句中提到的內容 – 嬰兒的頭幾周和頭幾個月發(fā)育緩慢,對預防心血管疾病有幫助, 由此判斷A是答案。
7. A)which(哪個,哪個的)B) that(那個,引導從句)
C) something(某事,某樣東西) D) anything(任何事,任何東西)
Lucas(盧卡斯) said the effects(影響,結果,實現(xiàn)) of breastfeeding on blood pressure and cholesterol(膽固醇) later in life (在一生中)are greater than (比...更大) __7 __adults(成年人) can do to control(控制) the risk factors for cardiovascular disease(心血管疾?。? other than (除了)taking drugs(吃藥).
7.D.分析:根據(jù)語法結構和句意判斷D(任何事情)合適。
other than adv.不同于, 除了