Lesson41 Do you call that a hat ?
新概念2課文內(nèi)容：
'Do you call that a hat?' I said to my wife.'You needn't be so rude about it,' my wife answered as she looked at herself in the mirror.I sat down on one of those modern chairs with holesin it and waited. We had been in the hat shop for half an hour and my wife was still in front of the mirror.‘We mustn't buy things we don't need,' I remarked suddenly. I regretted saying it almost at once. 'You needn't have said that,' my wife answered.‘I need not remind you of that terrible tie you bought yesterday.' "I find it beautiful,"I said. A man can never have too many ties."And a woman can't have too many hats,"she answered.Ten minutes later we walked out of the shop together. My wife was wearing a hat that looked like a lighthouse !
語(yǔ)法歸納：情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 need 和 must 的用法
一句話總結(jié)：情態(tài)動(dòng)詞need和must的否定形式與肯定形式差別很大。
肯定式 否定式 其他
need 需要 needn't 不必，不許 do not need 不需要
must 必須 mustn't 不應(yīng)該 must=should=ought to 應(yīng)當(dāng)
新概念2逐句精講筆記：
1. 'Do you call that a hat?' I said to my wife.
“你把那個(gè)叫帽子嗎？” 我對(duì)妻子說(shuō)。
語(yǔ)言點(diǎn) call sth.…稱某物為……
2.‘You needn't be so rude about it.’my wife answered as she looked at herself in the mirror.
“你說(shuō)話沒(méi)必要這么不客氣我的妻子邊回答邊照鏡子。
語(yǔ)言點(diǎn) 1) need作情態(tài)動(dòng)詞時(shí)，后加動(dòng)詞原形；常用于否定句和疑問(wèn)句中，needn't意為“不必”
You needn't be so polite to everyone here.
你不必對(duì)這里的每個(gè)人都這么客氣。
need作實(shí)義動(dòng)詞時(shí)，有人稱和數(shù)的變化，后加動(dòng)詞不定式、名詞、代詞或動(dòng)名詞。
I need to come in person.
我需要親自來(lái)一趟。
My pants need a slide fastener.
我的褲子需要一條拉鏈：
This suit needs ironing.
這套西裝應(yīng)該熨燙了。(含被動(dòng)含義)
3. I sat down on one of those modern chairs with holes in it and waited.
我坐在一個(gè)新式的滿是網(wǎng)眼的椅子上，等待著。
語(yǔ)言點(diǎn) 本句中出現(xiàn)了四個(gè)介詞：1) on意為“在……上”
of意為“……的'表示所屬
with意為“帶著……”
in意為“在……里”
4. We had been in the hat shop for half an hour and my wife was still in front of the mirror.
我們?cè)谶@家帽子店已經(jīng)待了半小時(shí)，而我的妻子依然站在鏡子前。
語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)1 half an hour = a half hour 半小時(shí)；one and a half hours 一個(gè)半小時(shí)
語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)2 be in front of the mirror = look oneself in the mirror 照鏡子
5.‘We mustn't buy things we don't need,’I remarked suddenly.
“我們不應(yīng)該買我們不需要的東西，”我突然發(fā)表意見(jiàn)說(shuō)。
語(yǔ)言點(diǎn) 本句包含一個(gè)省去了關(guān)系代詞的定語(yǔ)從句。補(bǔ)充完整應(yīng)該是：
We mustn't buy things that / which we don't need.
6. I regretted saying it almost at once.
我馬上后悔說(shuō)了這話。
語(yǔ)言點(diǎn) regret doing sth.后悔做了某事，請(qǐng)參考Lesson35課文分析。
7. The snake, however, continued to 'dance'slowly.
然而，那條蛇卻還是緩慢地“舞動(dòng)”著。
語(yǔ)言點(diǎn) continued to dance= continued dancing 繼續(xù)跳舞
8. It obviously could not tell the difference between Indian music and jazz!
顯然，它分辨不出印度音樂(lè)和爵士樂(lè)！
語(yǔ)言點(diǎn) tell the difference between A and B意思為“辨別A和B之間的不同之處”；tell作“辨別”時(shí)，常與can/could/be able to連用：
This little boy is able to tell the difference between dollar and pound.
這個(gè)小男孩能夠分辨出美元和英鎊的不同。
10. Ten minutes later we walked out of the shop together.
10分鐘以后，我們一道走出了商店。
語(yǔ)言點(diǎn) 從We…together不難得出《新概念》本課課后習(xí)題第10題的正確答案是A(they both)。
11. My wife was wearing a hat that looked like a lighthouse!
我妻子戴著一頂像燈塔一樣的帽子！
語(yǔ)言點(diǎn) that looked like a lighthouse是定語(yǔ)從句，修飾限定hat, that是關(guān)系代詞,在從句中作主語(yǔ)。
新概念2課文內(nèi)容：
'Do you call that a hat?' I said to my wife.'You needn't be so rude about it,' my wife answered as she looked at herself in the mirror.I sat down on one of those modern chairs with holesin it and waited. We had been in the hat shop for half an hour and my wife was still in front of the mirror.‘We mustn't buy things we don't need,' I remarked suddenly. I regretted saying it almost at once. 'You needn't have said that,' my wife answered.‘I need not remind you of that terrible tie you bought yesterday.' "I find it beautiful,"I said. A man can never have too many ties."And a woman can't have too many hats,"she answered.Ten minutes later we walked out of the shop together. My wife was wearing a hat that looked like a lighthouse !
語(yǔ)法歸納：情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 need 和 must 的用法
一句話總結(jié)：情態(tài)動(dòng)詞need和must的否定形式與肯定形式差別很大。
肯定式 否定式 其他
need 需要 needn't 不必，不許 do not need 不需要
must 必須 mustn't 不應(yīng)該 must=should=ought to 應(yīng)當(dāng)
新概念2逐句精講筆記：
1. 'Do you call that a hat?' I said to my wife.
“你把那個(gè)叫帽子嗎？” 我對(duì)妻子說(shuō)。
語(yǔ)言點(diǎn) call sth.…稱某物為……
2.‘You needn't be so rude about it.’my wife answered as she looked at herself in the mirror.
“你說(shuō)話沒(méi)必要這么不客氣我的妻子邊回答邊照鏡子。
語(yǔ)言點(diǎn) 1) need作情態(tài)動(dòng)詞時(shí)，后加動(dòng)詞原形；常用于否定句和疑問(wèn)句中，needn't意為“不必”
You needn't be so polite to everyone here.
你不必對(duì)這里的每個(gè)人都這么客氣。
need作實(shí)義動(dòng)詞時(shí)，有人稱和數(shù)的變化，后加動(dòng)詞不定式、名詞、代詞或動(dòng)名詞。
I need to come in person.
我需要親自來(lái)一趟。
My pants need a slide fastener.
我的褲子需要一條拉鏈：
This suit needs ironing.
這套西裝應(yīng)該熨燙了。(含被動(dòng)含義)
3. I sat down on one of those modern chairs with holes in it and waited.
我坐在一個(gè)新式的滿是網(wǎng)眼的椅子上，等待著。
語(yǔ)言點(diǎn) 本句中出現(xiàn)了四個(gè)介詞：1) on意為“在……上”
of意為“……的'表示所屬
with意為“帶著……”
in意為“在……里”
4. We had been in the hat shop for half an hour and my wife was still in front of the mirror.
我們?cè)谶@家帽子店已經(jīng)待了半小時(shí)，而我的妻子依然站在鏡子前。
語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)1 half an hour = a half hour 半小時(shí)；one and a half hours 一個(gè)半小時(shí)
語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)2 be in front of the mirror = look oneself in the mirror 照鏡子
5.‘We mustn't buy things we don't need,’I remarked suddenly.
“我們不應(yīng)該買我們不需要的東西，”我突然發(fā)表意見(jiàn)說(shuō)。
語(yǔ)言點(diǎn) 本句包含一個(gè)省去了關(guān)系代詞的定語(yǔ)從句。補(bǔ)充完整應(yīng)該是：
We mustn't buy things that / which we don't need.
6. I regretted saying it almost at once.
我馬上后悔說(shuō)了這話。
語(yǔ)言點(diǎn) regret doing sth.后悔做了某事，請(qǐng)參考Lesson35課文分析。
7. The snake, however, continued to 'dance'slowly.
然而，那條蛇卻還是緩慢地“舞動(dòng)”著。
語(yǔ)言點(diǎn) continued to dance= continued dancing 繼續(xù)跳舞
8. It obviously could not tell the difference between Indian music and jazz!
顯然，它分辨不出印度音樂(lè)和爵士樂(lè)！
語(yǔ)言點(diǎn) tell the difference between A and B意思為“辨別A和B之間的不同之處”；tell作“辨別”時(shí)，常與can/could/be able to連用：
This little boy is able to tell the difference between dollar and pound.
這個(gè)小男孩能夠分辨出美元和英鎊的不同。
10. Ten minutes later we walked out of the shop together.
10分鐘以后，我們一道走出了商店。
語(yǔ)言點(diǎn) 從We…together不難得出《新概念》本課課后習(xí)題第10題的正確答案是A(they both)。
11. My wife was wearing a hat that looked like a lighthouse!
我妻子戴著一頂像燈塔一樣的帽子！
語(yǔ)言點(diǎn) that looked like a lighthouse是定語(yǔ)從句，修飾限定hat, that是關(guān)系代詞,在從句中作主語(yǔ)。