2018考研:英語大綱核心詞匯(2)

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    1. accumulate
    vt. 堆積,積累;
    vi. (數(shù)量)逐漸增加,(質(zhì)量)漸漸提高;
    [例句]Households accumulate wealth across a broad spectrum of assets.
    家庭在以各種各樣的資產(chǎn)形式積累財富。
    2. accurate
    adj. 精確的,準確的;正確無誤的;
    [例句]Police have stressed that this is the most accurate description of the killer to date.
    警方強調(diào)這是迄今對兇手精確的描述。
    3. accuse
    v. 指控;指責,譴責;
    [例句]We resolve not to accuse them to avoid troubles.
    我們決定不起訴他們。
    4. accustom
    vt. 使習慣;
    [例句]The team has accustomed itself to the pace of first division rugby.
    球隊適應(yīng)了英式橄欖球甲級聯(lián)賽的節(jié)奏。
    5. acquaint
    vt. 使熟悉;使認識;把某事通知某人,告知;
    [例句]I want to acquaint myself with your strengths and weaknesses.
    我想知道你有哪些長處以及不足。
    6. activate
    vt. 使活動,起動,觸發(fā);使開始作用;
    [例句]Video cameras with night vision can be activated by movement.
    帶夜視鏡的攝像機一有動靜就會啟動。
    7. acute
    adj. 尖的,銳的;敏銳的,敏感的;嚴重的,劇烈的;[醫(yī)]急性的;
    [例句]The war has aggravated an acute economic crisis.
    戰(zhàn)爭加劇了原本已很嚴重的經(jīng)濟危機。
    8. adapt
    vi. 適應(yīng)于,適應(yīng)不同情況(或環(huán)境)(to);
    vt. 改編,改寫;改變…以適合(for);
    [例句]The world will be different, and we will have to be prepared to adapt to the change.
    世界會變得不同,我們必須做好準備以適應(yīng)其變化。
    9. address
    n. 地址;稱呼;演說;通信處;
    v. 稱呼;演說;寫姓名地址;向…說話;
    [例句]The address is 2025 M Street, Northwest, Washington, DC, 20036.
    地址為華盛頓特區(qū),西北區(qū),M大街2025號,郵政編碼20036。
    10. adhere
    vi. 堅持;附著;黏附;追隨;
    vt. 使粘附;遵循,堅持;追隨,依附;
    [例句]All members of the association adhere to a strict code of practice.
    協(xié)會的所有成員都遵守一套嚴格的行為規(guī)范。
    11. adjacent
    adj. 相鄰;鄰近的,毗鄰的;(時間上)緊接著的;
    [例句]He sat in an adjacent room and waited.
    他坐在隔壁房間里等候。
    12. adjoin
    vt. 鄰近,毗連;接連,貼連;附加,使結(jié)合;
    [例句]Fields adjoined the garden and there were no neighbours.
    田園相連,四下無鄰。
    13. administrate
    v. 管理,支配;
    [例句]Facilitate, organize and administrate training programs.
    推動實施、組織和管理培訓項目。
    14. adolescent
    n. 少年,少女;
    adj. 青少年的;青春期的;未成熟的;
    [例句]It is important that an adolescent boy should have an adult in whom he can confide.
    關(guān)鍵是,青春期的男孩身邊應(yīng)該有一個可以交心的成年人。
    15. advance
    vt. 預付;提出;(使)前進;將…提前;
    vi. (數(shù)量等)增加;向前推(至下一步);上漲;
    n. 增長;借款;(價格、價值的)上漲;預付款;
    [例句]Reports from Chad suggest that rebel forces are advancing on the capital.
    來自乍得的報告顯示叛軍正向首都推進。