課文詳注 Further notes on the text
1．What a beautiful ship!多漂亮的輪船啊！
what引導的感嘆句通常是由 What + a（n）+形容詞+名詞構成的。
2．That's right.對。
這句是對上面附加疑問句的回答。上面一句雖用否定形式提問，但回答則根據事實來決定是用肯定或是否定形式。That's right是肯定的回答，相當于Yes, it is（那正是我）。
3．grow a beard,留胡子。
4．shave it off,把胡子刮掉。
it指 a beard。
5．定語成分
standing behind the counter和 repairing the road是現在分詞短語，作后置定語，分別修飾 The man, The woman和The men。
I served yesterday 和I saw yesterday 是定語從句，分別修飾the man, the woman和the men。此處關系代詞 whom省略了。
I bought yesterday和I found in the garden是定語從句，分別修飾 the book, the books和 the kitten。關系代詞 which或 that 省略了。
語法 Grammar in use
定語從句中的省略
當關系代詞代表主語并且從句中的謂語動詞是（現在）進行時態(tài)時，關系代詞及助動詞be均可省略。如果關系代詞在從句中代表賓語，則往往可以省略。此外，定語從句可用介詞結尾。
請分別看以下的例句：
The woman standing behind the counter served me.
站在柜臺后邊的那位婦女為我服務／招待了我。
This is the book I bought yesterday.
這就是我昨天買的那本書。
The man I served was wearing a hat.
我招待過的那個人當時戴著一頂帽子。
That's the ship we travelled on.
那就是我們旅行時乘的船。
That's the man I told you about.
那就是我告訴過你有關情況的那個人。
詞匯學習 Word study
1．travel v.
（1）旅行；游歷：
He said that if he had a lot of money he would travel around the world.
他說，如果他有很多錢的話，他將會周游全世界。
（2）行進；（被）傳送：
Light travels faster than sound at the speed of 300,000 kilometres per second.
光速比聲速要快，為每秒鐘30萬公里。
The news didn't travel as fast as we had expected.
這消息傳播得不如我們所預料得那樣快。
2．offer v.
（1）（主動）給予；提供：
He is offered a job in Canada.
有人提供給他一份在加拿大的工作。
We offered some coffee to the guests.
我們?yōu)榭腿藗兲峁┝丝Х取?BR> （2）提出；出（價）：
Do you have any good suggestions to offer?
你能否提供一些好的建議？
I'll offer you ￡ 30,000 for the house.
這所房子我愿出3萬英鎊買下來。
（3）（主動）表示愿意，提議：
He offered to help me with my research paper.
他表示愿意幫助我一起做我的研究論文。
‘I could lend you some books,’Jane offered.
“我可以借你一些書，”簡自告奮勇地提議。
3．grow v.
（1）生長；成長：
His hair has grown too long.
他的頭發(fā)長得太長了。
The trees have grown rapidly.
樹木生長得快。
（2）使生長；留（須發(fā)）：
He grew a beard during the trip.
他在旅行時留了胡子。
We grew a lot of roses in our garden.
我們在自己的花園里種植了大量的玫瑰花。
練習答案 Key to written exercises
Lesson 124
A
1 She is the woman I drove to London.
2 That's the film I saw.
3 That's the man I spoke to.
4 They are the thieves the police caught.
5 These are the letters I typed.
6 These are the people you asked me about.
B
1 Which man? That man?
Yes, that's the man I saw yesterday.
2 Which car? That car?
Yes, that's the car I repaired yesterday.
3 Which woman? That woman?
Yes, that's the woman I drove to London yesterday.
4 Which umbrella? That umbrella?
Yes, that's the umbrella I bought yesterday.
5 Which medicine ?That medicine?
Yes , that's the medicine I took yesterday.
6 Which man? That man?
Yes, that's the man I invited to my house yesterday.
C
1 That's right. This is the village I wrote to you about.
2 That's right. He is the person I have heard about.
3 That's right. This is the test I spoke to you about.
4 That's right. She is the woman I read about.
5 That's right. This is something(new) I haven't thought about.
6 That's right. This is something I must decide about.
1．What a beautiful ship!多漂亮的輪船啊！
what引導的感嘆句通常是由 What + a（n）+形容詞+名詞構成的。
2．That's right.對。
這句是對上面附加疑問句的回答。上面一句雖用否定形式提問，但回答則根據事實來決定是用肯定或是否定形式。That's right是肯定的回答，相當于Yes, it is（那正是我）。
3．grow a beard,留胡子。
4．shave it off,把胡子刮掉。
it指 a beard。
5．定語成分
standing behind the counter和 repairing the road是現在分詞短語，作后置定語，分別修飾 The man, The woman和The men。
I served yesterday 和I saw yesterday 是定語從句，分別修飾the man, the woman和the men。此處關系代詞 whom省略了。
I bought yesterday和I found in the garden是定語從句，分別修飾 the book, the books和 the kitten。關系代詞 which或 that 省略了。
語法 Grammar in use
定語從句中的省略
當關系代詞代表主語并且從句中的謂語動詞是（現在）進行時態(tài)時，關系代詞及助動詞be均可省略。如果關系代詞在從句中代表賓語，則往往可以省略。此外，定語從句可用介詞結尾。
請分別看以下的例句：
The woman standing behind the counter served me.
站在柜臺后邊的那位婦女為我服務／招待了我。
This is the book I bought yesterday.
這就是我昨天買的那本書。
The man I served was wearing a hat.
我招待過的那個人當時戴著一頂帽子。
That's the ship we travelled on.
那就是我們旅行時乘的船。
That's the man I told you about.
那就是我告訴過你有關情況的那個人。
詞匯學習 Word study
1．travel v.
（1）旅行；游歷：
He said that if he had a lot of money he would travel around the world.
他說，如果他有很多錢的話，他將會周游全世界。
（2）行進；（被）傳送：
Light travels faster than sound at the speed of 300,000 kilometres per second.
光速比聲速要快，為每秒鐘30萬公里。
The news didn't travel as fast as we had expected.
這消息傳播得不如我們所預料得那樣快。
2．offer v.
（1）（主動）給予；提供：
He is offered a job in Canada.
有人提供給他一份在加拿大的工作。
We offered some coffee to the guests.
我們?yōu)榭腿藗兲峁┝丝Х取?BR> （2）提出；出（價）：
Do you have any good suggestions to offer?
你能否提供一些好的建議？
I'll offer you ￡ 30,000 for the house.
這所房子我愿出3萬英鎊買下來。
（3）（主動）表示愿意，提議：
He offered to help me with my research paper.
他表示愿意幫助我一起做我的研究論文。
‘I could lend you some books,’Jane offered.
“我可以借你一些書，”簡自告奮勇地提議。
3．grow v.
（1）生長；成長：
His hair has grown too long.
他的頭發(fā)長得太長了。
The trees have grown rapidly.
樹木生長得快。
（2）使生長；留（須發(fā)）：
He grew a beard during the trip.
他在旅行時留了胡子。
We grew a lot of roses in our garden.
我們在自己的花園里種植了大量的玫瑰花。
練習答案 Key to written exercises
Lesson 124
A
1 She is the woman I drove to London.
2 That's the film I saw.
3 That's the man I spoke to.
4 They are the thieves the police caught.
5 These are the letters I typed.
6 These are the people you asked me about.
B
1 Which man? That man?
Yes, that's the man I saw yesterday.
2 Which car? That car?
Yes, that's the car I repaired yesterday.
3 Which woman? That woman?
Yes, that's the woman I drove to London yesterday.
4 Which umbrella? That umbrella?
Yes, that's the umbrella I bought yesterday.
5 Which medicine ?That medicine?
Yes , that's the medicine I took yesterday.
6 Which man? That man?
Yes, that's the man I invited to my house yesterday.
C
1 That's right. This is the village I wrote to you about.
2 That's right. He is the person I have heard about.
3 That's right. This is the test I spoke to you about.
4 That's right. She is the woman I read about.
5 That's right. This is something(new) I haven't thought about.
6 That's right. This is something I must decide about.