Lesson36 Across the Channel
新概念英語(yǔ)2課文內(nèi)容：
Debbie Hart is going to swim across the English Channel tomorrow. She is going to set out from the French coast at five o'clock in the morning. Debbie is only fourteen years old and she hopes lo set up a new world record. She is a strong swimmer and many people feel that she is sure to succeed. Debbie's father will setoutwith her in a small boat. Mr Hart has trained his daughter for years. Tomorrow he will be watching her anxiously as she swims the long distance to England. Debbie intends to take short rests every two hours. She will have something to drink but she will not eat any solid food. Mostof Debbie's school friends will be waiting for her on the English coast. Among them will be Debbie's mother, who swam the Channel herself when she was a girl.
語(yǔ)法歸納：
本文語(yǔ)法：復(fù)習(xí)一般將來(lái)時(shí)(請(qǐng)參考Lesson l2語(yǔ)法總結(jié))
逐句精講新概念英語(yǔ)2：
1、Debbie Hart is going to swim across the English Channel tomorrow.
黛比·哈特準(zhǔn)備明天橫渡英吉利海峽。
語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)1 be going to的幾種常見(jiàn)用法：
表示打算：What are you going to do next week? 你下個(gè)星期打算做什么呢？
2) 表示即將：Tonight he is going to Hongkong. 今晚他即將去香港。
3) 表示決心：Mother is not going to allow you to move out. 母親肯定不會(huì)讓你搬出去住的。
4) 表示肯定：Iam going to have this lost dog. 我一定會(huì)收養(yǎng)這只流浪狗。
5) 表示可能：Is it going to rain tomorrow? 明天有可能下雨嗎？
語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)2 across是介詞，須與動(dòng)詞搭配使用，而cross是動(dòng)詞，可單獨(dú)用：
run across the block 橫穿街區(qū)（跑步）
swim across =cross by swimming 橫渡(游泳）
sail across the Atlantic Ocean 橫渡大西洋(航行）
2、She is going to set out from the French coast at five o’clock in the morning.
她打算早上5點(diǎn)鐘從法國(guó)海邊出發(fā)。
語(yǔ)言點(diǎn) 關(guān)于“打算做某事”的常用表達(dá)：
1) want to do sth. 5) intend to do sth.
2) will do sth. 6) plan to do sth.
3) will be doing sth.7) aim to do sth.
4) be going to do sth.8) hope to do sth.
3、Debbie is only eleven years old and she hopes to set up a new world record.
黛比只有11歲，她希望創(chuàng)一項(xiàng)新的世界紀(jì)錄。
語(yǔ)言點(diǎn) 1) make/set up a record 創(chuàng)一項(xiàng)紀(jì)錄
2) keep/hold a record 保持一項(xiàng)紀(jì)錄
3 ) break the record 打破紀(jì)錄
4) equalize the record 平紀(jì)錄
4、She is a strong swimmer and many people feel that she is sure to succeed.
她是一個(gè)游泳能手，許多人認(rèn)為她一定能成功。
語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)1 feel的用法舉例：
He seems to feel a bit down today. 他今天好像感到情緒不佳。
I just don’t feel like myself today. 今天我感到身體有些不太舒服。
I feel for him in his troubles. 我對(duì)他的困境很同情。
語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)2 比較學(xué)習(xí)：succeed, prosper, flourish
1) succeed指在某項(xiàng)活動(dòng)或事業(yè)中獲得理想的結(jié)果。
2) prosper側(cè)重經(jīng)濟(jì)上的成功或賺了大錢(qián)，如：
Mr. Buffet prospered from his wise share investments.
巴菲特先生由于明智的股票投資賺了不少錢(qián)。
3) flourish指形勢(shì)大好，處于興旺發(fā)達(dá)時(shí)期，如：
Our great motherland is flourishing with each passing day.
我們偉大的祖國(guó)蒸蒸日上。
5、Debbie's father will set out with her in a small boat.
黛比的父親將乘一條小船和她一道出發(fā)。
語(yǔ)言點(diǎn) with her in a small boat在句中作狀語(yǔ)。
6、Mr. Hart has trained his daughter for years.
哈特先生訓(xùn)練他的女兒已經(jīng)多年了。
語(yǔ)言點(diǎn) has trained現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)與for years搭配使用。
7、Tomorrow he will be watching her anxiously as she swims the long distance to England.
明天他將焦急地注視著女兒游過(guò)這段漫長(zhǎng)的距離到達(dá)英國(guó)。
語(yǔ)言點(diǎn) as引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。
8、Debbie intends to take short rests every two hours.
黛比計(jì)劃每?jī)尚r(shí)休息。
語(yǔ)言點(diǎn) rest休息； rest day休息日；rest room洗手間；rest home養(yǎng)老院
9、She will have something to drink but she will not eat any solid food.
她要喝一些飲料,但不吃任何固體食物。
語(yǔ)言點(diǎn) 比較學(xué)習(xí)：solid，firm，stable
1) solid固體的：solid ice堅(jiān)固的冰
2) firm堅(jiān)決的,穩(wěn)定的：a firm voice堅(jiān)決的聲音；firm offer固定的出價(jià)
3) stable可靠的,堅(jiān)定的(多用于修飾人的性格)：He is a very stable person.他是一個(gè)非?？煽康娜?。