Lesson32 Shopping made easy
新概念英語(yǔ)2課文內(nèi)容：
People are not so honest as they once were.The tempatation to steal is greater than ever before -- especially in large shops.A detective recently watched a well-dressed women who always went into a large store on Monday mornings.One Monday,there were fewer people in the shop than usual when the woman came in,so it was easier for the detective to watch her. The woman first boughta few small articles.After a little time,she chose one of the most expensive dresses in the shop and handed it to an assistant who wrapped it up for her as quickly as possible.Then the woman simply took the parcel and walked out of the shop without paying.When she was arrested,the detective found out thatthe shop assistant was her daughter.The girl 'gave' her mother a free dress once a week!
語(yǔ)法歸納：比較狀語(yǔ)從句
一句話總結(jié)：從句的內(nèi)容充當(dāng)比較狀語(yǔ)，由than和as引導(dǎo)。
She dances better than I do.她跳舞比我好。
The quiz is harder than I expected.測(cè)驗(yàn)比我預(yù)料的要難些。
He can run as fast as I can.他能和我跑得一樣快。
逐句精講新概念英語(yǔ)2：
1. People are not so honest as they once were.
人們不如從前那么誠(chéng)實(shí)了。
語(yǔ)言點(diǎn) 本句中包含as引導(dǎo)的比較狀語(yǔ)從句，比較結(jié)構(gòu)為?！皀ot so +形容詞+ as...”，“不如……”
總結(jié)表達(dá)“不如……”: 1) not as... as... 2) not so... as... 3) less... than...
I am even less lucky. (= I am even less lucky than them.)我甚至還沒有他們幸運(yùn)。(Lesson 20)
2、The temptation to steal is greater than ever before especially in large shops.
偷竊的誘惑力比以前任何時(shí)候都更加強(qiáng)烈了——特別是在大型商店里。
語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)1 本句包含比較狀語(yǔ)從句用現(xiàn)在和以前作比較。
He studies harder than one year before.他學(xué)習(xí)比一年前更加努力了。
語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)2 破折號(hào)之后的內(nèi)容是補(bǔ)充說明的狀語(yǔ)：
3、A detective recently watched a well-dressed woman who always went into a large store on Monday mornings.
近，一名偵探注意上了一位穿著講究的女人，她總是在星期一上午進(jìn)入一家大商場(chǎng)。
語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)1 watch意為“監(jiān)視” 同義詞有：stake out, scout。
語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)2 1) well-dressed (= well-heeled)打扮人時(shí)的，穿著得體的
2) well-advised謹(jǐn)慎的，穩(wěn)妥的
3) well-educated受過良好教育的
4) well-preserved保護(hù)得很好的
5) well-appointed設(shè)備完善的；配備齊全的
6) well-balanced很平衡的；正常的
7) well-behaved行為端正的；彬彬有禮的
8) well-built體格健美的；體型勻稱的
9) well-chosen精選的；適當(dāng)?shù)?BR> 10) well-disposed 很有好感的
11) well-favored漂亮的，美貌的
12) well-known眾所周知的
4、One Monday, there were fewer people in the shop than usual when the woman came in, so itwas easier for the detective to watch her.
有一個(gè)星期一，這個(gè)女人來到商場(chǎng)時(shí)商場(chǎng)里的人：比平時(shí)要少，因此便于偵探監(jiān)視。
語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)1 本句中when弓|導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，so連接并列分句。
語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)2 one和a / an的用法比較：
1) a/an是冠詞，用在單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞前。
2) one是數(shù)詞，強(qiáng)調(diào)數(shù)量是一個(gè)。
3) 在習(xí)慣用法中經(jīng)常用one代替a/an。
如：one evening—個(gè)晚上；one word—個(gè)單詞；one Tuesday—個(gè)星期二
語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)3 few指不多的幾個(gè)，fewer... than usual意為“比平時(shí)還要少”。
Please try to make fewer mistakes.請(qǐng)盡量少犯錯(cuò)。
5、The woman first bought a few small articles.
這個(gè)女人首先買了一些小商品。
語(yǔ)言點(diǎn) a few small articles幾件小物品
6、After a little time, she chose one of the most expensive dresses in the shop and handed it to an assistant who wrapped it up for her as quickly as possible.
過了一小會(huì)兒，她選了一件商場(chǎng)里貴的衣服，把它遞給售貨員，售貨員以快的速度 給她包了起來。
語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)1 本句中and連接并列謂語(yǔ)，其中又包含who引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句。
語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)2 the most expensive dresses + in the shop是典型的高級(jí)結(jié)構(gòu)。
語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)3 a little time = a little while 一小會(huì)兒
語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)4 choose意為“選擇”，過去式為chose，過去分詞為chosen，現(xiàn)在分詞為choosing，名詞形式為choice。
He chooses to look into the matter till the truth is out.
他決定調(diào)查那件事直至真相大白。
語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)5 常用“動(dòng)詞+ up”的短語(yǔ)：
wrap up包起來
stand up站起來
wake up醒過來
save up儲(chǔ)蓄
shut up 閉嘴
bottom up 干杯
cheer up 振作起來
bum up 燒光
eat up 吃光
drink up喝光
use up用光
go up漲價(jià)
get up起床
語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)6 hand sth. to sb.把某物交給某人
I have handed my composition to professor John.我已經(jīng)把作文交給了約翰教授。
7、Then the woman simply took the parcel and walked out of the shop without paying.
然后，那個(gè)女人帶著包裹沒有付錢就走出了商場(chǎng)。
語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)1 walk out of somewhere走出某地方；walk out退場(chǎng)；罷工；walk guard巡邏
語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)2 without paying作伴隨狀語(yǔ)。
8、When she was arrested, the detective found out that the shop assistant was her daughter.
當(dāng)她被捕時(shí)，偵探發(fā)現(xiàn)在商場(chǎng)里的那個(gè)售貨員是她的女兒。
語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)1 這是一個(gè)多重復(fù)合句：when弓丨導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，that引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句。
語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)2 find out 獲知，査明
Please find out what time the delegation will come.
請(qǐng)查明代表團(tuán)什么時(shí)候來。
9、The girl ‘gave’ her mother a free dress once a week!
這個(gè)女孩每周都“送”她母親一件免費(fèi)的衣服！
語(yǔ)言點(diǎn) 此處gave并非真正的“送”，所以用引號(hào)標(biāo)注。
新概念英語(yǔ)2課文內(nèi)容：
People are not so honest as they once were.The tempatation to steal is greater than ever before -- especially in large shops.A detective recently watched a well-dressed women who always went into a large store on Monday mornings.One Monday,there were fewer people in the shop than usual when the woman came in,so it was easier for the detective to watch her. The woman first boughta few small articles.After a little time,she chose one of the most expensive dresses in the shop and handed it to an assistant who wrapped it up for her as quickly as possible.Then the woman simply took the parcel and walked out of the shop without paying.When she was arrested,the detective found out thatthe shop assistant was her daughter.The girl 'gave' her mother a free dress once a week!
語(yǔ)法歸納：比較狀語(yǔ)從句
一句話總結(jié)：從句的內(nèi)容充當(dāng)比較狀語(yǔ)，由than和as引導(dǎo)。
She dances better than I do.她跳舞比我好。
The quiz is harder than I expected.測(cè)驗(yàn)比我預(yù)料的要難些。
He can run as fast as I can.他能和我跑得一樣快。
逐句精講新概念英語(yǔ)2：
1. People are not so honest as they once were.
人們不如從前那么誠(chéng)實(shí)了。
語(yǔ)言點(diǎn) 本句中包含as引導(dǎo)的比較狀語(yǔ)從句，比較結(jié)構(gòu)為?！皀ot so +形容詞+ as...”，“不如……”
總結(jié)表達(dá)“不如……”: 1) not as... as... 2) not so... as... 3) less... than...
I am even less lucky. (= I am even less lucky than them.)我甚至還沒有他們幸運(yùn)。(Lesson 20)
2、The temptation to steal is greater than ever before especially in large shops.
偷竊的誘惑力比以前任何時(shí)候都更加強(qiáng)烈了——特別是在大型商店里。
語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)1 本句包含比較狀語(yǔ)從句用現(xiàn)在和以前作比較。
He studies harder than one year before.他學(xué)習(xí)比一年前更加努力了。
語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)2 破折號(hào)之后的內(nèi)容是補(bǔ)充說明的狀語(yǔ)：
3、A detective recently watched a well-dressed woman who always went into a large store on Monday mornings.
近，一名偵探注意上了一位穿著講究的女人，她總是在星期一上午進(jìn)入一家大商場(chǎng)。
語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)1 watch意為“監(jiān)視” 同義詞有：stake out, scout。
語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)2 1) well-dressed (= well-heeled)打扮人時(shí)的，穿著得體的
2) well-advised謹(jǐn)慎的，穩(wěn)妥的
3) well-educated受過良好教育的
4) well-preserved保護(hù)得很好的
5) well-appointed設(shè)備完善的；配備齊全的
6) well-balanced很平衡的；正常的
7) well-behaved行為端正的；彬彬有禮的
8) well-built體格健美的；體型勻稱的
9) well-chosen精選的；適當(dāng)?shù)?BR> 10) well-disposed 很有好感的
11) well-favored漂亮的，美貌的
12) well-known眾所周知的
4、One Monday, there were fewer people in the shop than usual when the woman came in, so itwas easier for the detective to watch her.
有一個(gè)星期一，這個(gè)女人來到商場(chǎng)時(shí)商場(chǎng)里的人：比平時(shí)要少，因此便于偵探監(jiān)視。
語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)1 本句中when弓|導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，so連接并列分句。
語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)2 one和a / an的用法比較：
1) a/an是冠詞，用在單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞前。
2) one是數(shù)詞，強(qiáng)調(diào)數(shù)量是一個(gè)。
3) 在習(xí)慣用法中經(jīng)常用one代替a/an。
如：one evening—個(gè)晚上；one word—個(gè)單詞；one Tuesday—個(gè)星期二
語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)3 few指不多的幾個(gè)，fewer... than usual意為“比平時(shí)還要少”。
Please try to make fewer mistakes.請(qǐng)盡量少犯錯(cuò)。
5、The woman first bought a few small articles.
這個(gè)女人首先買了一些小商品。
語(yǔ)言點(diǎn) a few small articles幾件小物品
6、After a little time, she chose one of the most expensive dresses in the shop and handed it to an assistant who wrapped it up for her as quickly as possible.
過了一小會(huì)兒，她選了一件商場(chǎng)里貴的衣服，把它遞給售貨員，售貨員以快的速度 給她包了起來。
語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)1 本句中and連接并列謂語(yǔ)，其中又包含who引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句。
語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)2 the most expensive dresses + in the shop是典型的高級(jí)結(jié)構(gòu)。
語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)3 a little time = a little while 一小會(huì)兒
語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)4 choose意為“選擇”，過去式為chose，過去分詞為chosen，現(xiàn)在分詞為choosing，名詞形式為choice。
He chooses to look into the matter till the truth is out.
他決定調(diào)查那件事直至真相大白。
語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)5 常用“動(dòng)詞+ up”的短語(yǔ)：
wrap up包起來
stand up站起來
wake up醒過來
save up儲(chǔ)蓄
shut up 閉嘴
bottom up 干杯
cheer up 振作起來
bum up 燒光
eat up 吃光
drink up喝光
use up用光
go up漲價(jià)
get up起床
語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)6 hand sth. to sb.把某物交給某人
I have handed my composition to professor John.我已經(jīng)把作文交給了約翰教授。
7、Then the woman simply took the parcel and walked out of the shop without paying.
然后，那個(gè)女人帶著包裹沒有付錢就走出了商場(chǎng)。
語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)1 walk out of somewhere走出某地方；walk out退場(chǎng)；罷工；walk guard巡邏
語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)2 without paying作伴隨狀語(yǔ)。
8、When she was arrested, the detective found out that the shop assistant was her daughter.
當(dāng)她被捕時(shí)，偵探發(fā)現(xiàn)在商場(chǎng)里的那個(gè)售貨員是她的女兒。
語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)1 這是一個(gè)多重復(fù)合句：when弓丨導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，that引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句。
語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)2 find out 獲知，査明
Please find out what time the delegation will come.
請(qǐng)查明代表團(tuán)什么時(shí)候來。
9、The girl ‘gave’ her mother a free dress once a week!
這個(gè)女孩每周都“送”她母親一件免費(fèi)的衣服！
語(yǔ)言點(diǎn) 此處gave并非真正的“送”，所以用引號(hào)標(biāo)注。