2017中考英語詞匯專項(xiàng)練習(xí):一詞多義(17)

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friendly
    作形容詞,意為"友好的".由名詞friend加后綴-ly而成.
    構(gòu)成以下詞組.
    be friendly to sb. 對某人友好(指對別人的態(tài)度好,熱情)
    be friendly with sb. 和某人關(guān)系好(指兩者的關(guān)系)
    My teacher is friendly to us.
    We are friendly with each other.
    His father is friendly _____ us.
    A to B for C in D of
    small
    作形容詞,意為"小的",側(cè)重度量,面積,數(shù)量等,其反義詞是large. 在句中作表語或定語.
    I live in a small house. 我住在小房子里.
    The cat is very small.
    little也可表示"小",指具體的人,物,常帶有贊賞,愛憐等感情色彩,其反義詞為big或great.
    The little boy is very cute.
    I have a little brother.
    This is a ________ school.
    A little B small C old D young
    clever/cute
    clever多用來表示人或動(dòng)物的腦子靈活,理解事物很快.
    cute多用來形容動(dòng)物,多指某種東西因小巧玲瓏而可愛.
    He is a clever student.
    My sis ter is very cute.
    The pandas are very cute.
    -Why do you like koalas?
    -Because they are c_______.
    animal
    作名詞,意為"動(dòng)物".
    -What animals do you like?
    -Dogs.
    tiger koala giraffe lion
    panda dolphin elephant penguin
    duck fish cat bird
    I want to have _____ animal.
    A a B an C the D /
    other
    (1)作形容詞,意為"其他的,另外的",用來修飾名詞,當(dāng)修飾可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)形式時(shí),必須與no,any,some等詞連用.
    Can you see any other animal?
    Tom is taller than any other boy in his class.
    (2)作代詞,常用形式有:
    the other 或others指代特指的另一個(gè)或其他的.
    I have two pens. One is long, the oter is short.
    We should help others.
    My father is always thinking of ________.
    A other B the other C others D the others