2016年12月大學(xué)英語四級(jí)高頻詞匯活記活用(18)

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  •      1,The ________ at the military academy is so rigid that students can hardly bear it.   A) convention   B) confinement   C) principle   D) discipline   題目相關(guān)單詞解釋(提示:做完題目再看)   convention:n. 大會(huì),會(huì)議;公約,協(xié)定;習(xí)俗,慣例;習(xí)俗,慣例   confinement:n. (被)限制   principle:n:原則;主義;基本信念;道義;原理;方針;準(zhǔn)則   discipline:n. 紀(jì)律,風(fēng)紀(jì),訓(xùn)練,訓(xùn)誡;教養(yǎng),修養(yǎng),學(xué)科   2,The test results are beyond ________; they have been repeated in labs all over the world.   A) negotiation   B) conflict   C) bargain   D) dispute   題目相關(guān)單詞解釋(提示:做完題目再看)   negotiation:n. 談判,磋商,交涉   conflict:n. 沖突,矛盾,爭執(zhí)vi. 爭執(zhí),撞斗,沖突,抵觸   bargain:n. 買賣合同,成交條件,交易;廉價(jià)貨,便宜貨vi. 議價(jià),成交   dispute:n. 爭論,爭執(zhí)v.爭論,爭執(zhí)   3,I was so ________ in today’s history lesson. I didn’t understand a thing.   A) amazed   B) neglected   C) confused   D) amused   題目相關(guān)單詞解釋(提示:做完題目再看)   amaze:vt. 使驚奇,使驚愕   neglect:vt. 忽視;疏忽,漏做n.忽視;疏忽,漏做   confuse:vt. 使混淆,使混亂,使迷惑   amuse:v. 娛樂,逗樂,使高興,使有趣   4,It ________ you to at least 50% off the regular price of either frames or lenses when you buy both.   A) presents   B) entitles   C) credits考試大-全國教育類網(wǎng)站(www.Examda。com)   D) tips   題目相關(guān)單詞解釋(提示:做完題目再看)   present:a. 目前的,現(xiàn)在的;出席的,在場(chǎng)的 v. 贈(zèng)送,呈現(xiàn),提出,提交 n. 禮物,禮品,贈(zèng)品   entitle:vt. 給…權(quán)利;給…題名,給…稱號(hào)   credit:n.\v. 信任,信譽(yù),信用,信貸,賒欠n.\v. 榮譽(yù),光榮,稱贊,給予榮譽(yù)   tip:n. 頂,尖端,梢,末端,傾斜,垃圾場(chǎng),小費(fèi),輕擊,告誡,秘密消息vt. 裝頂端   5,Deserts and high mountains have always been a ________ to the movement of people from place to place.   A) barrier   B) fence   C) prevention   D) jam   題目相關(guān)單詞解釋(提示:做完題目再看)   barrier:n. 柵欄,障礙,壁壘,關(guān)卡   fence:n. 圍墻,柵欄,劍術(shù)vt. 用籬笆圍住,練習(xí)劍術(shù),防護(hù)vi. 擊劍,搪塞   prevention:n. 阻止,妨礙,預(yù)防   jam:n. 果醬,擁塞之物,堵塞,困境vt. 擠進(jìn),使塞滿,混雜,壓碎,使堵塞vi. 堵塞   6,In order to make things convenient for the people, the department is planning to set up some ________ shops in the residential area.   A) flowing   B) drifting   C) mobile   D) unstable   題目相關(guān)單詞解釋(提示:做完題目再看)   flowing:a. 流動(dòng)的,如流的,平滑的   drifting:adj. 漂浮的   mobile:a. 移動(dòng)的,易變的,機(jī)動(dòng)的n. 運(yùn)動(dòng)物體   unstable:a. 不穩(wěn)定的   7,Mr. Smith says: “The media are very good at sensing a mood and then ________ it.”   A) overtaking   B) enlarging   C) widening   D) exaggerating   題目相關(guān)單詞解釋(提示:做完題目再看)   overtake:vt. 趕上,超過;突然來襲,壓倒   enlarge:vt. 擴(kuò)大,放大   widen:vt. 弄寬,加寬,擴(kuò)大vi. 變寬,擴(kuò)大   exaggerate:vt. 夸張,夸大   8,This is not an economical way to get more water; ________, it is very expensive.   A) on the other hand   B) on the contrary   C) in short   D) or else   題目相關(guān)單詞解釋(提示:做完題目再看)   on the other hand:另一方面   on the contrary:相反的   in short:簡而言之   or else:否則,要不然   9,It was the first time that such a ________ had to be taken at a British nuclear power station.   A) presentation   B) precaution   C) preparation   D) prediction   題目相關(guān)單詞解釋(提示:做完題目再看)   presentation:n. 贈(zèng)與,陳述,介紹;   precaution:n.謹(jǐn)慎,警惕;預(yù)防;預(yù)防方法,預(yù)防措施   preparation:n. 準(zhǔn)備,預(yù)備,配制,配置品,準(zhǔn)備工作   prediction:n. 預(yù)言,預(yù)報(bào)   10,________ that he wasn’t happy with the arrangements, I tried to book a different hotel.   A) Perceiving   B) Penetrating   C) Puzzling   D) Preserving   題目相關(guān)單詞解釋(提示:做完題目再看)   perceive:vt. 察覺,感知;理解,領(lǐng)悟   penetrate:vt. 穿透,滲透,看穿vi. 刺入,看穿,滲透   puzzle:n. 難題,迷惑vt. 使困惑,使為難,苦思而得vi. 迷惑,苦思   preserve:vt. 保護(hù),保持,維護(hù),保存,保藏,維持,腌,使流傳,禁獵vi. 做蜜餞,禁獵