2017自學(xué)考試英語(yǔ)(一)選擇題及答案(5)

字號(hào):

1.——There were already five people in the car but they managed to take me as well.
    ——It ______ a comfortable journey.
    A. can‘t be
    B. shouldn’t be
    C. mustn‘t have been
    D. couldn’t have been
    2.She didn‘t approve of his conduct ______ his former employers.
    A. by means of
    B. in terms of
    C. with regard to
    D. in line with
    3.The doctor brought mother ______ a serious illness.
    A. back
    B. off
    C. to
    D. through
    4.If he had not missed the train, he ______ by then.
    A. might get
    B. should have got
    C. got
    D. had got
    5.This kind of glasses manufactured by experienced craftsmen ________ comfortably.
    A. is worn
    B. wears
    C. wearing
    D. are worn
    6.Heating ________ into the students‘ dormitories now.
    A. is putting
    B. is being put
    C. is been put
    D. has been putting
    7.This page needed ________ again.
    A. being checked
    B. checked
    C. to check
    D. to be checked
    8.In some parts of the world, tea ________ with milk and sugar.
    A. is serving
    B. is served
    C. serves
    D. served
    9.If I had remembered ________ the window, the thief would not have got in.
    A. to close
    B. closing
    C. to have closed
    D. having closed
    10.The ancient Egyptians are supposed _______ rockets to the moon.
    A. to send
    B. to be sending
    C. to have sent
    D. to have been sending  參考答案及解析
    1.正確答案:D
    答案解析:由題意可知被猜測(cè)的時(shí)間是過(guò)去,有客觀事實(shí)根據(jù)there were already five people……take me as well,猜測(cè)語(yǔ)氣要求,所以正確選項(xiàng)是D.
    2.正確答案:C
    答案解析:with regard to:關(guān)于,至于,對(duì)于。
    3.正確答案:D
    答案解析:本題考查詞組辨析。
    bring back 帶回,使回憶,使恢復(fù)bring off 完成,救出,使成功,搬走bring through 治愈,使度過(guò)困難/危險(xiǎn)時(shí)期
    4.正確答案:B
    答案解析:與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反的虛擬條件句,條件從句的謂語(yǔ)用had+過(guò)去分詞,主句的謂語(yǔ)用should +have+過(guò)去分詞。
    5.正確答案:B
    答案解析:英語(yǔ)中有些動(dòng)詞不使用被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu),本身就表示被動(dòng)意義。這些動(dòng)詞主要有:wear, feel, wash, sell, read等。
    6.正確答案:B
    答案解析:此題考查被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的進(jìn)行式:be +being +PP.(過(guò)去分詞)。
    7.正確答案:D
    答案解析:本句主語(yǔ)是this page,與check是被動(dòng)的關(guān)系。need to be checked:需要被核實(shí)。
    8.正確答案:B
    答案解析:因?yàn)閟erve是及物動(dòng)詞,其動(dòng)作承受者tea作主語(yǔ),表示經(jīng)常發(fā)生的情況,故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。
    9.正確答案:A
    答案解析:本句的意思是:“我要是記得把窗子關(guān)起來(lái)的話,小偷就進(jìn)不來(lái)了?!眗emember后接動(dòng)名詞表示記得過(guò)去曾做過(guò)某事,接不定式則表示記得要做某事。本句說(shuō)的是:“記得把窗子關(guān)起來(lái)”。因此A)to close是答案。注意remember后面不能用動(dòng)詞不定式的完成式。至于選項(xiàng)B) closing,因?yàn)檫@里“關(guān)窗子”這件事“我”并沒(méi)有做,所以是不對(duì)的。
    10.正確答案:C
    答案解析:在本句中,send 為短暫性動(dòng)詞,不能用進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。所以B和D兩項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤。A和C的區(qū)別在于不定式的時(shí)態(tài),句首表示時(shí)間概念的ancient表明不定式動(dòng)作在句子謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)作之前,不定式要用完成式, 因而答案是C.