2016成人高考高起點英語預(yù)測試題及答案(5)

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I. Phonetics ( 5 points)
    Directions: In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one thatis different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corres-ponding letter on the Answer Sheet.
    1根據(jù)讀音,選擇出劃線部分讀音不同的選項。( )
    A.nineteenthB.ninthC.southernD.fifth
    參考答案:C
    參考解析:
    A、B、D三項劃線部分發(fā)清輔音[0],1 而C項發(fā)濁輔音[6],因此選c項。
    2根據(jù)讀音,選擇出劃線部分讀音不同的選項。( )
    A.fullB.luckC.stuffD.up
    參考答案:A
    參考解析:
    A項劃線部分發(fā)[u],而8、C、D三項1 發(fā)[A],因此選A項。
    3根據(jù)讀音,選擇出劃線部分讀音不同的選項。( )
    A.roadB.broadC.loadD.soap
    參考答案:B
    參考解析:
    A、c、D三項的劃線部分發(fā)[on],而B項發(fā)[0:],因此選B項。第3000)
    4根據(jù)讀音,選擇出劃線部分讀音不同的選項。( )
    A.typicalB.cycleC.applyD.Imply
    參考答案:A
    參考解析:
    A項的劃線部分發(fā)[i],而8、C、D三『 項劃線部分的發(fā)音為[ai],因此選A項。
    5根據(jù)讀音,選擇出劃線部分讀音不同的選項。( )
    A.whiteB.whisperC.whoseD.Wheel
    參考答案:C
    參考解析:
    A、B、D三項劃線部分都發(fā)[W],而C1 項發(fā)[h],所以選c項。
    II. Vocabulary and Structure( 15 points)
    Directions:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.
    6If I can help___________,I don't like working late into the night.
    A.soB.ThatC.itD.them
    參考答案:C
    參考解析:
    本題中it用來指代某一件事情。if ICall help it是一種習(xí)慣說法,意思是“如果我有辦法”。句意為:“如果我有辦法,我不想工作到深夜?!?BR>    7We can't understand why he avoided ___________ to us.
    A.to speakB.SpeakC.having spokeD.speaking
    參考答案:D
    參考解析:
    動詞avoid的意思是“避免”,其后要接動名詞,常常是動名詞的式。因此答案是D項。句意為:“我們不明白他為什么不和我們交談?!?BR>    8Bill looked around for a participant ___________
    A.making friendsB.to make friendsC.to make friends withD.made friends
    參考答案:C
    參考解析:
    根據(jù)句意,可知空格處應(yīng)為句子的目的狀語,而動詞不定式短語常常用作目的狀語。此外需要注意的是,其中動詞的搭配必須完整。
    9If you ___________ that late movie last night, you wouldn't be sleepy.
    A.haven't watchedB.hadn't watchedC.didn't watchD.couldn't watch
    參考答案:B
    參考解析:
    此題考查虛擬語氣的用法。由從句中的last night可知,這是對過去發(fā)生的事情進行虛擬,因此從句應(yīng)用過去完成時,即“had+動詞過去分詞”。
    10Tian gong I was successfully launched September 29th,2011Jiuquan,
    Gansu province.
    A.in;onB.on;inC.on;onD.in;in
    參考答案:B
    參考解析:
    考查介詞。在某日前用介詞0il,在大的地點前用介詞in。句意為:“‘天宮一號’于2011年9月29日在甘肅九泉成功發(fā)射?!?