2016年雅思聽(tīng)力Test3 Section 2題目解析

字號(hào):


    
  • 【新東方】!2016年雅思(IELTS)金牌課程火熱開(kāi)售中>>

  •     Early learning childcare center enrolment form
        難度點(diǎn)評(píng):
        多選題-題干為常規(guī)題干,沒(méi)有特殊限定條件,選項(xiàng)從五個(gè)方面展開(kāi),因此要提前審查,適當(dāng)標(biāo)記關(guān)鍵詞。
        單選題-常規(guī)難度
        匹配題-較簡(jiǎn)單,原因在于選項(xiàng)為專有名詞,所以同意替換出現(xiàn)在題干上。但是往往此類匹配題,音頻中會(huì)將各個(gè)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行類比混淆,考生的答題感受就是每一個(gè)選項(xiàng)都有聽(tīng)到,但是卻與題干對(duì)應(yīng)不上。在本題中,同學(xué)們仔細(xì)觀察題干,就會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)主語(yǔ)均為‘it’,指代所有選項(xiàng)中的專有名詞,所以選項(xiàng)在音頻中應(yīng)該多數(shù)作為句子的主語(yǔ),評(píng)論‘comment’跟隨其后。建議考生在解答此類匹配題時(shí),筆尖指著選項(xiàng),并隨著主語(yǔ)的切換而移動(dòng)筆尖,眼睛看著題干,當(dāng)聽(tīng)到音頻中出現(xiàn)近意信息時(shí)果斷選擇筆尖指著的選項(xiàng)。此類匹配題相對(duì)于同意替換出現(xiàn)在選項(xiàng)中的匹配題略簡(jiǎn)單,但是往往音頻節(jié)奏較快,題目之間沒(méi)有太多的過(guò)渡句,同學(xué)們千萬(wàn)跟上音頻節(jié)奏。
        Q11 and 12, 題干關(guān)鍵詞things以及專有名詞詞組Dolphin conservation Trust,同學(xué)們理解成一個(gè)組織就可以了,會(huì)在音頻中完整出現(xiàn),作為多選題的開(kāi)始的路標(biāo)詞。
        選項(xiàng)關(guān)鍵詞:
        A. Children, most, membership
        B. Largest
        C. Finance campaigns
        D. Employs experts
        E. Volunteer various
        答案句1:The charity uses its money to support campaigns - for example, for changes in fishing policy and so forth。其中money對(duì)應(yīng)C選項(xiàng)finance,finance譯為動(dòng)詞,供給…經(jīng)費(fèi);campaigns對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)中的campaigns,fishing policy譯為捕魚政策,對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)中fishing practices。選項(xiàng)譯為‘該組織為促進(jìn)漁業(yè)改變的活動(dòng)提供經(jīng)費(fèi)’。
        答案句2:we now have volunteers working in observation, office work and other things.其中volunteers對(duì)應(yīng)E選項(xiàng)主語(yǔ)volunteers; observation, office work, other things 對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)中的various ways,譯為多種方式。
        干擾項(xiàng)分析:
        排除A- In fact, about thirty-five per cent of our members are children, 35%的會(huì)員為兒童。選項(xiàng)中most一詞譯為大多數(shù),常見(jiàn)替換詞為majority,要求比例至少大于50%才能叫做most,故排除。
        排除B- it’s one of the fastest growing animal charities in the country - although it’s still fairly small,該組織增長(zhǎng)速度快,但是仍舊相當(dāng)小,故排除。音頻中提到比較級(jí),高級(jí)的地方一定認(rèn)真聽(tīng),即使不出題,也可能涉及干擾信息。
        排除D- It hopes soon to be able to employ its first full-time biologist - with dolphin expertise,其中hope to do something,譯為期望做某事,尚未發(fā)生,而該選項(xiàng)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),故時(shí)態(tài)不符;音頻中提到first,第一個(gè)專家,與選項(xiàng)中several不符,故排除。
        Q13, 題干關(guān)鍵詞pleased, charity commission award.
        選項(xiàng)關(guān)鍵詞:
        A. Extra money
        B. Better known
        C. More members
        答案句:Although it’s not meant an enormous amount of money for us (排除A),it has made our activities even more widely publicized and understood(publicized,譯為宣傳,對(duì)應(yīng)B選項(xiàng)). In the long term it may not bring in extra members(排除C)
        Q14, 題干關(guān)鍵詞oil exploration(開(kāi)發(fā), 開(kāi)采)
        選項(xiàng)關(guān)鍵詞:
        A. Noise
        B. Oil leak (石油泄漏)
        C. Movement ships
        答案句:because oil companies want to increase exploration there. We’re campaigning against creates a lot of underwater noise.
        Q15, 題干關(guān)鍵詞became interested
        選項(xiàng)關(guān)鍵詞:
        A. Saw one
        B. Heard speaker
        C. Read book
        答案句:I became interested in dolphin conservation in the first place. I had never seen one(排除A) and I hadn’t been particularly interested in them at school. Then I came across this story,… I couldn’t put the book down - I was hooked. 其中come across譯為偶遇,無(wú)意中發(fā)現(xiàn);couldn’t put the book down, hooked,被書吸引住了,對(duì)應(yīng)C選項(xiàng)。
        Q16-20
        Q16-Unfortunately, echo is being rather(相當(dāng)) elusive [ɪ'l(j)uːsɪv](逃避的,難捉摸的) this year and hasn’t yet been sighted(看見(jiàn),對(duì)應(yīng)題干上的seen) by our observers.
        Q17-but it is Kiwi who’s our real ‘character’(主角) as she seems to love coming up close for the cameras and we’ve captured(捕捉,拍攝,對(duì)應(yīng)題干photographed) her on film hundreds of times.
        Q18-whereas(但是) Samson has a lot of energy - he’s always leaping out(引人注意) of the water with great vigor(活力,對(duì)應(yīng)題干energetic,有活力的).
        Q19-but Samson’s the latest(對(duì)應(yīng)題干newest,新的,近的) of our dolphins to be chosen for the scheme.
        Q20-but Moondancer’s easy to find because she has a particularly large fin(魚鰭)(對(duì)應(yīng)題干unusual shape) on her back, which makes here easy to identify
        拓展:通過(guò)觀察答案句不難發(fā)現(xiàn),本題幾乎所有答案句都跟在轉(zhuǎn)折信號(hào)詞之后,可見(jiàn)轉(zhuǎn)折之后的內(nèi)容的重要性。
        聽(tīng)力中??嫁D(zhuǎn)折信號(hào)詞-but(注意尾音t弱讀),however, while, otherwise, al/though, whereas, yet。如果同學(xué)們能夠竭盡全力聽(tīng)懂轉(zhuǎn)折信號(hào)詞之后的內(nèi)容,就能夠解答整個(gè)聽(tīng)力考試至少百分之六十的題目,重要性由此可見(jiàn)。