新東方新概念英語(yǔ)第三冊(cè)筆記第3課(3):課后答案詳解

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Multiple choice questions 多項(xiàng)選擇
    1... D
    ‘Its missing head happened to be among remains of the fifth century B.C.‘
    2... D be?employed?in 被應(yīng)用在...方面
    this?is?confirmed?by?the?fact?that?引導(dǎo)同位語(yǔ)從句,補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明fact的內(nèi)容????
    3... A in?doing?sth 在...方面
    4... D prosperity n.繁榮(不可數(shù))
    know 1>知道, 認(rèn)識(shí)
    2>(文學(xué)用語(yǔ))經(jīng)歷過(guò), 曾經(jīng)有過(guò)(= experience, 比experience更加正式)
     -- He knew poverty in his early days. 他早年有過(guò)痛苦的經(jīng)歷
    5... B since:自從 (主干的時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí))
    6... C
    to?one‘s?surprise 使某人感到驚訝的是
    在句中可做獨(dú)立的狀語(yǔ), 句子的主語(yǔ)不必是某個(gè)人
    -- To my great disappointment the train had already left
    with?surprise 驚訝地 (With satisfaction/delight/dismay)
    必須與行為動(dòng)詞連用, 句子的主語(yǔ)必須是某個(gè)人
    -- He smoked his last cigarette with satisfaction.
    -- He went home with dismay.
    -- To our dismay the party proved to be a failure.
    7... B despite?=?in?spite?of?(可以和名詞、代詞、動(dòng)名詞搭配)
    8… B so?far:現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的標(biāo)志
    如果用possible/impossible, 就要采用形勢(shì)主語(yǔ)it
    -- So far, it has been impossible for the archaeologists to discover her identity.
    9... A Holy adj.?神圣的, 圣潔的
    religious 宗教的 / frightening 令人害怕的 / colourful 豐富多彩的
    10... D in good condition情況良好 = in good state
    well?done 側(cè)重強(qiáng)調(diào)做得好
    conserve vt.保存, 保藏 (= keep from being wasted, damaged, lost, destroyed)
    ????????? “不用盡或耗盡某物,保留”
    -- Conserve your energy you needed. (energy n.精力, 精神)
     你該養(yǎng)精蓄銳,你回用得上的。
    -- We must conserve our forest.
    maintain vt.維持, 維修 -- 通過(guò)修繕保養(yǎng), 不使...破損(強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的過(guò)程)
    11... B turn out = prove, 都表示系動(dòng)詞
    resolve vt,vi決定 vt.(使)分解, 溶解
    -- He resolved on going out. 他決定出去。
    12... B
    so far = until now, up till now
    beforehand (adv.預(yù)先) = in?advance (adv.預(yù)先)
    at?this?distance?of/in?time 時(shí)隔已久
    -- I can hardly remember him at this distance of time. 時(shí)隔這么久, 我?guī)缀跸氩黄饋?lái)他了。