Lesson 10 The loss of the Titanic “泰坦尼克”號的沉沒
New words and expression 生詞和短語
Southampton n.南安普敦（英國港市）
Colossal adj.龐大的（= large in size）
-- A ship Titanic was colossal.
-- A colossal monument / A colossal statue
big
-- You give me a big surprise.
-- He is a big person.（重要）
-- The box is big.（large and heavy）
large（體積大 、數(shù)量大）
-- an?empty?large?box（體積大） / a?large?number?of?people（數(shù)量大）
great?（偉大）
vast?（遼闊、廣闊）?-- vast?desert
immense（adj.極廣大的, 無邊的）
-- immense = immeasurable?不可測量的 （measurable adj.可測量的）
-- an immense stadium / an immense iceberg
enormous（重點突出數(shù)量、程度、體積）---強調(diào)程度時比big語氣, 且更正式。
-- We had an enormous lunch.
-- He made a big success. / He made an enormous success.
Giant（n.巨人, 大力士 adj.龐大的, 巨大的）= gigantic（adj.巨人般的, 巨大的）
-- a?giant?person?
tremendous （= big、fast、powerful）
-- The plane is travelling at tremendous speed.
Titanic（用于修飾人和物、體積大、力量大）
-- The?ship?is?titanic.
Huge
-- 強調(diào)體積大a?huge?stone / 數(shù)量巨大a?huge?sum?of?money
watertight adj.不漏水的 （-- a watertight ship）
watertight（引申為無限可擊的、毫無破綻的）
-- watertight?arguments 無懈可擊的論點 / watertight?excuse 毫無破綻的借口
water proof（adj.防水的） proof（adj.不能透入的）
-- waterproof?watch 防水手表 / waterproof?coat 防水雨衣
compartment n.（輪船的）密封艙
flood v.充滿水（= be filled with water）
-- The ship is flooded.
-- The room was flooded with moonlight.
-- Our classroom is flooded with sunshine.
Flood n.洪水（-- in?flood 洪水泛濫）
-- During the rains, the river is in flood
引申表示連續(xù)不斷的、滔滔不絕的（-- in?a?flood?of?words?）
-- She blamed her husband in a flood of words on seeing him.
Float v.漂浮, 飄浮 = drift（vi,vt漂浮, 漂蕩, 漂流 n.漂流物, 漂流）
tragic adj.悲慘的（= unfortunate）-- a tragic accident
miserable（adj.痛苦的, 悲慘的）
bitter adj.痛苦的
tragedy n.悲劇, 慘案（-- in?tragedy以悲劇形式）
-- The holiday ended in tragedy.
Comedy n.喜劇
comic adj.喜劇的, 滑稽的
comical adj.古怪的, 可笑的（含有貶義）
liner n.班船
voyage n.航行（海上航行）/ flight飛行 / journey長途行程
-- The voyage is more than the old lady can bear.
navigation 航海, 航行學(xué), 航海[航空]術(shù)
-- navigation light 夜航燈光, 導(dǎo)航燈
Iceberg n.冰山
lookout n.了望員
collision n.碰撞
collide? vi?碰撞, 抵觸
-- The plane collided with the mountain.
無效? v.墜毀
-- It is said that there is an airplane that 無效ed in the mountains.
conflict? vi.和某事（某人）相抵觸
-- My idea conflicts with yours.
clash? vi.相沖突
-- His?wedding?clashed?with?my?examination, so?I?couldn‘t?go.
Narrowly adv.剛剛，勉強地
miss v.避開
slight adj.輕微的
tremble v.震顫（有規(guī)律的、小幅度的抖動）
-- Look, your hands are trembling. what‘s wrong with you?
Shiver ?v.強調(diào)由于寒冷、懼怕而一連串地抖動
-- I found he‘s shivering in a cold.
shudder? vi.強調(diào)全身的顫栗
-- The boy is shuddering, why? Because he was frightened.
Faint adj.微弱的（= weak adj.弱的, 虛弱的）
-- faint sound, weak sound / weak voice, faint voice
= unconscious（adj.失去知覺, 無意識的）
-- He has been faint for a long time.
slight? adj.輕微的, 微不足道的
-- a slight headache 點輕微的頭疼 / a slight book 一本微不足道的書
horror n.恐懼
abandon v.拋棄（因為某事而被迫放棄自己喜愛的事物）
-- He abandoned his research because of the war.
desert?（vt.放棄, 遺棄, 離棄）
-- desert the army / desert the duty / desert his family
plunge v.投入，跳入（= jump or rush suddenly and wildly）
-- He got so angry that he plunge into the water.
-- When the ship Titanic sank in the ocean, a large number of people plunged into...
jump（側(cè)重強調(diào)快速地跳）
-- The boy is jumping up and down.
Leap vt. 跳躍, 跳越（-- He?leapt?out?of?the?sleeping?bad.）
Dive vi.潛水, 跳水, 下潛, 俯沖
lifeboat n.救生船
passenger n.乘客, 旅客
crew n.全體人員 ton n.噸, 大量, 許多
unsinkable adj.不會下沉的，不會沉底的
sinking n.沉沒 Atlantic n.大西洋 adj.大西洋的
Alarm n.警報
Sharply adj.突然地, 急劇地, 強烈地, 尖銳地
Direct adj.直接的, 筆直的
Trembling adj.發(fā)抖的, 震顫的, 顫抖的 n.發(fā)抖, 震顫
New words and expression 生詞和短語
Southampton n.南安普敦（英國港市）
Colossal adj.龐大的（= large in size）
-- A ship Titanic was colossal.
-- A colossal monument / A colossal statue
big
-- You give me a big surprise.
-- He is a big person.（重要）
-- The box is big.（large and heavy）
large（體積大 、數(shù)量大）
-- an?empty?large?box（體積大） / a?large?number?of?people（數(shù)量大）
great?（偉大）
vast?（遼闊、廣闊）?-- vast?desert
immense（adj.極廣大的, 無邊的）
-- immense = immeasurable?不可測量的 （measurable adj.可測量的）
-- an immense stadium / an immense iceberg
enormous（重點突出數(shù)量、程度、體積）---強調(diào)程度時比big語氣, 且更正式。
-- We had an enormous lunch.
-- He made a big success. / He made an enormous success.
Giant（n.巨人, 大力士 adj.龐大的, 巨大的）= gigantic（adj.巨人般的, 巨大的）
-- a?giant?person?
tremendous （= big、fast、powerful）
-- The plane is travelling at tremendous speed.
Titanic（用于修飾人和物、體積大、力量大）
-- The?ship?is?titanic.
Huge
-- 強調(diào)體積大a?huge?stone / 數(shù)量巨大a?huge?sum?of?money
watertight adj.不漏水的 （-- a watertight ship）
watertight（引申為無限可擊的、毫無破綻的）
-- watertight?arguments 無懈可擊的論點 / watertight?excuse 毫無破綻的借口
water proof（adj.防水的） proof（adj.不能透入的）
-- waterproof?watch 防水手表 / waterproof?coat 防水雨衣
compartment n.（輪船的）密封艙
flood v.充滿水（= be filled with water）
-- The ship is flooded.
-- The room was flooded with moonlight.
-- Our classroom is flooded with sunshine.
Flood n.洪水（-- in?flood 洪水泛濫）
-- During the rains, the river is in flood
引申表示連續(xù)不斷的、滔滔不絕的（-- in?a?flood?of?words?）
-- She blamed her husband in a flood of words on seeing him.
Float v.漂浮, 飄浮 = drift（vi,vt漂浮, 漂蕩, 漂流 n.漂流物, 漂流）
tragic adj.悲慘的（= unfortunate）-- a tragic accident
miserable（adj.痛苦的, 悲慘的）
bitter adj.痛苦的
tragedy n.悲劇, 慘案（-- in?tragedy以悲劇形式）
-- The holiday ended in tragedy.
Comedy n.喜劇
comic adj.喜劇的, 滑稽的
comical adj.古怪的, 可笑的（含有貶義）
liner n.班船
voyage n.航行（海上航行）/ flight飛行 / journey長途行程
-- The voyage is more than the old lady can bear.
navigation 航海, 航行學(xué), 航海[航空]術(shù)
-- navigation light 夜航燈光, 導(dǎo)航燈
Iceberg n.冰山
lookout n.了望員
collision n.碰撞
collide? vi?碰撞, 抵觸
-- The plane collided with the mountain.
無效? v.墜毀
-- It is said that there is an airplane that 無效ed in the mountains.
conflict? vi.和某事（某人）相抵觸
-- My idea conflicts with yours.
clash? vi.相沖突
-- His?wedding?clashed?with?my?examination, so?I?couldn‘t?go.
Narrowly adv.剛剛，勉強地
miss v.避開
slight adj.輕微的
tremble v.震顫（有規(guī)律的、小幅度的抖動）
-- Look, your hands are trembling. what‘s wrong with you?
Shiver ?v.強調(diào)由于寒冷、懼怕而一連串地抖動
-- I found he‘s shivering in a cold.
shudder? vi.強調(diào)全身的顫栗
-- The boy is shuddering, why? Because he was frightened.
Faint adj.微弱的（= weak adj.弱的, 虛弱的）
-- faint sound, weak sound / weak voice, faint voice
= unconscious（adj.失去知覺, 無意識的）
-- He has been faint for a long time.
slight? adj.輕微的, 微不足道的
-- a slight headache 點輕微的頭疼 / a slight book 一本微不足道的書
horror n.恐懼
abandon v.拋棄（因為某事而被迫放棄自己喜愛的事物）
-- He abandoned his research because of the war.
desert?（vt.放棄, 遺棄, 離棄）
-- desert the army / desert the duty / desert his family
plunge v.投入，跳入（= jump or rush suddenly and wildly）
-- He got so angry that he plunge into the water.
-- When the ship Titanic sank in the ocean, a large number of people plunged into...
jump（側(cè)重強調(diào)快速地跳）
-- The boy is jumping up and down.
Leap vt. 跳躍, 跳越（-- He?leapt?out?of?the?sleeping?bad.）
Dive vi.潛水, 跳水, 下潛, 俯沖
lifeboat n.救生船
passenger n.乘客, 旅客
crew n.全體人員 ton n.噸, 大量, 許多
unsinkable adj.不會下沉的，不會沉底的
sinking n.沉沒 Atlantic n.大西洋 adj.大西洋的
Alarm n.警報
Sharply adj.突然地, 急劇地, 強烈地, 尖銳地
Direct adj.直接的, 筆直的
Trembling adj.發(fā)抖的, 震顫的, 顫抖的 n.發(fā)抖, 震顫